A Study of Ritonavir-Boosted Invirase (Saquinavir) in Treatment-Naïve HIV-1 Infected Patients
Primary Purpose
HIV Infections
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United Kingdom
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NRTIs)
ritonavir
saquinavir [Invirase]
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for HIV Infections
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients, >/= 18 years of age
- HIV-1 infection
- Currently treatment-naïve and eligible to initiate a ritonavir-boosted Protease Inhibitor based regimen and willing and able to initiate saquinavir/ritonavir therapy for the first 14 days; the saquinavir/ritonavir regimen will be in combination with two Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTIs), in accordance with the current clinical HIV treatment guidelines
- Body mass index 18-32 kg/m2, inclusive
- Female patients of childbearing potential and male patients with female partners of childbearing potential must use 2 methods of contraception as defined by protocol during the study and for at least one month after the last dose of study drug
- Non-smoker or patients who have stopped smoking more than three months prior to Day 1 of the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Coinfection with hepatitis B or C (acute or chronic)
- Anticipated use or need for significant concomitant medical treatment during the study period, other than background antiretroviral therapy
- Participation in a clinical study with an investigational drug or device within 3 months prior to Day 1 of the study
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Any clinically relevant history of substance abuse or addiction including alcohol and/or other drugs of abuse
- Special dietary restrictions that would prohibit consumption of standardized meal (e.g. vegetarian, vegan, gluten-free, lactose-free, kosher)
- Decompensated liver disease
- Congenital or documented acquired QT prolongation
- Electrolyte disturbances, particularly uncorrected hypokalaemia
- Clinically relevant bradycardia
- Clinically relevant heart failure with reduced left-ventricular ejection fraction
- Previous history of symptomatic arrhythmias
- History of clinically significant gastro-intestinal, renal, hepatic, bronchopulmonary, neurological, psychiatric, cardiovascular, endocrinological, , hematological, or allergic disease, metabolic disorder, cancer, or cirrhosis
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Single Arm
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Maximal increase in QTc interval (continuous Holter 12-lead ECG monitoring time points Days 1, 3, 4, 7, 10 and 14)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Pharmacokinetics: Plasma concentrations
Pharmacodynamics: Change in HIV-RNA levels
Safety: Incidence of adverse events
Change in ECG parameters
Correlation between saquinavir plasma concentration and QTc interval changes
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01638650
Brief Title
A Study of Ritonavir-Boosted Invirase (Saquinavir) in Treatment-Naïve HIV-1 Infected Patients
Official Title
To Determine the Effect of the Modified SQV/r (Saquinavir-boosted by Ritonavir) Regimen (500/100 mg for the 1st Week Followed by 1000/100 mg for the 2nd Week) on the QTc Interval, Pharmacokinetics, and Antiviral Activity in Treatment-naive HIV-1 Infected Patients
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This open-label study will evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics and antiviral activity of a modified Invirase (saquinavir)/ritonavir regimen in treatment-naïve HIV-1 infected patients. Patients will receive Invirase 500 mg plus ritonavir 100 mg twice daily orally for the first week, followed by Invirase 1000 mg plus ritonavir 100 mg twice daily orally for the second week. The study treatment will be given in combination with two Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTIs), in accordance with the current clinical HIV treatment guidelines. Anticipated time on study treatment is 14 days.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
HIV Infections
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
23 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Single Arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NRTIs)
Intervention Description
in accordance with current clinical HIV treatment guidelines
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ritonavir
Intervention Description
100 mg bid orally, Days 1-14
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
saquinavir [Invirase]
Intervention Description
500 mg bid orally Days 1-7, 1000 mg bid orally Days 8-14
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximal increase in QTc interval (continuous Holter 12-lead ECG monitoring time points Days 1, 3, 4, 7, 10 and 14)
Time Frame
14 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pharmacokinetics: Plasma concentrations
Time Frame
Pre-dose and 2, 4, 6, 8 and 12 hours post-dose, Days 3, 4, 7, 10 and 14
Title
Pharmacodynamics: Change in HIV-RNA levels
Time Frame
from baseline to Day 14
Title
Safety: Incidence of adverse events
Time Frame
approximately 6 months
Title
Change in ECG parameters
Time Frame
from baseline to Day 14
Title
Correlation between saquinavir plasma concentration and QTc interval changes
Time Frame
approximately 6 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Adult patients, >/= 18 years of age
HIV-1 infection
Currently treatment-naïve and eligible to initiate a ritonavir-boosted Protease Inhibitor based regimen and willing and able to initiate saquinavir/ritonavir therapy for the first 14 days; the saquinavir/ritonavir regimen will be in combination with two Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTIs), in accordance with the current clinical HIV treatment guidelines
Body mass index 18-32 kg/m2, inclusive
Female patients of childbearing potential and male patients with female partners of childbearing potential must use 2 methods of contraception as defined by protocol during the study and for at least one month after the last dose of study drug
Non-smoker or patients who have stopped smoking more than three months prior to Day 1 of the study
Exclusion Criteria:
Coinfection with hepatitis B or C (acute or chronic)
Anticipated use or need for significant concomitant medical treatment during the study period, other than background antiretroviral therapy
Participation in a clinical study with an investigational drug or device within 3 months prior to Day 1 of the study
Pregnant or lactating women
Any clinically relevant history of substance abuse or addiction including alcohol and/or other drugs of abuse
Special dietary restrictions that would prohibit consumption of standardized meal (e.g. vegetarian, vegan, gluten-free, lactose-free, kosher)
Decompensated liver disease
Congenital or documented acquired QT prolongation
Electrolyte disturbances, particularly uncorrected hypokalaemia
Clinically relevant bradycardia
Clinically relevant heart failure with reduced left-ventricular ejection fraction
Previous history of symptomatic arrhythmias
History of clinically significant gastro-intestinal, renal, hepatic, bronchopulmonary, neurological, psychiatric, cardiovascular, endocrinological, , hematological, or allergic disease, metabolic disorder, cancer, or cirrhosis
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
Hoffmann-La Roche
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
London
ZIP/Postal Code
SW10 9NH
Country
United Kingdom
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
A Study of Ritonavir-Boosted Invirase (Saquinavir) in Treatment-Naïve HIV-1 Infected Patients
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs