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Safety and Immunogenicity of a Cell Derived Subunit Trivalent Nonadjuvated Influenza Study Vaccine in Adults Aged 18 Years and Above

Primary Purpose

Influenza

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cell derived subunit trivalent nonadjuvanted vaccine
Sponsored by
Novartis Vaccines
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Influenza focused on measuring Influenza, Adults, Elderly, Immunology, Safety

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male and female volunteers of 18 years of age or older;
  2. Individuals able to comply with all the study requirements;
  3. Individuals in good health as determined by the outcome of medical history, physical examination and clinical judgment of the investigator.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Individuals with behavioral or cognitive impairment or psychiatric disease that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the subject's ability to participate in the study.
  2. Individuals with any serious chronic or acute disease (in the judgment of the investigator), including but not limited to:

    • Medically significant cancer (except for benign or localized skin cancer, cancer in remission for ≥10 years or localized prostate cancer that has been clinically stable for more than 2 years without treatment);
    • Medically significant advanced congestive heart failure (ie. NYHA class III and IV);
    • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD; i.e., GOLD Stage III and IV);
    • Autoimmune disease (including rheumatoid arthritis, except for Hashimoto's thyroiditis that has been clinically stable for ≥5 years);
    • Diabetes mellitus type I;
    • Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus type II;
    • Advanced arteriosclerotic disease;
    • History of underlying medical condition such as major congenital abnormalities requiring surgery, chronic treatment, or associated with developmental delay (e.g., Down's syndrome);
    • Acute or progressive hepatic disease;
    • Acute or progressive renal disease;
    • Severe neurological (es. Guillain-Barré syndrome) or psychiatric disorder;
    • Severe asthma.
  3. Individuals with history of any anaphylactic reaction and/or serious allergic reaction following a vaccination, a proven hypersensitivity to any component of the study vaccine (e.g.Influenza viral protein).
  4. Individuals with known or suspected (or have a high risk of developing) impairment/alteration of immune function (excluding that normally associated with advanced age) resulting, for example, from:

    • receipt of immunosuppressive therapy (any parenteral or oral corticosteroid or cancer chemotherapy/radiotherapy) within the past 60 days and for the full length of the study;
    • receipt of immunostimulants;
    • receipt of parenteral immunoglobulin preparation, blood products and/or plasma derivatives within the past 3 months and for the full length of the study;
    • suspected or known HIV infection or HIV-related disease.
  5. Individuals with known or suspected history of drug or alcohol abuse.
  6. Individuals with a bleeding diathesis or conditions associated with prolonged bleeding time that in the investigator's opinion would interfere with the safety of the subject.
  7. Individuals who are not able to comprehend and to follow all required study procedures for the whole period of the study.
  8. Individuals with history or any illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, pose additional risk to the subjects due to participation in the study.
  9. Individuals who within the past 6 months have:

    • had any laboratory confirmed seasonal or pandemic influenza disease;
    • received any seasonal or pandemic influenza vaccine.
  10. Individuals who received any other vaccine within 4 weeks prior to enrollment in this study or who are planning to receive any vaccine during the study.
  11. Individuals with any acute or chronic infections requiring systemic antibiotic treatment or antiviral therapy within the last 7 days.
  12. Individuals that have experienced fever (i.e., axillary temperature ≥38°C) within the last 3 days of intended study vaccination.
  13. Individuals participating in any clinical trial with another investigational product 4 weeks prior to first study visit or intent to participate in another clinical study at any time during the conduct of this study.
  14. Individuals who are part of study personnel or close family members conducting this study.
  15. BMI >35 kg/m2.
  16. Females who are pregnant (confirmed by positive urine pregnancy test) or nursing (breastfeeding). Females of childbearing potential who refuse to use an acceptable method of birth control for the whole duration of the study.

Sites / Locations

  • Bernhard Nocht Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Cell derived subunit trivalent nonadjuvanted vaccine

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentages of Subjects With Seroconversion or Significant Increase in HI Titer Against Each of Three Vaccine Strains After One Vaccination of TIVc
Immunogenicity was measured as the percentage of subjects who achieved seroconversion or significant increase in hemagglutination inhibition (HI) titer, against each of three vaccine strains, three weeks after vaccination (day 22), evaluated using HI cell-derived antigen assay. As per the European (CHMP) criteria, seroconversion or significant increase in titer is defined as the percentage of subjects with a prevaccination HI titer <10 to a postvaccination HI titer ≥40; or in subjects with a prevaccination HI titer ≥10, a ≥4-fold increase in postvaccination HI antibody titer. This criterion is met according to CHMP guideline if percentage of subjects achieving seroconversion or significant increase in HI titer is >40% (≥18 years to ≤60 years) or 30% (≥61 years).
Geometric Mean Ratio of Subjects Against Each of Three Vaccine Strains After One Vaccination of TIVc
Geometric mean ratio (GMR) of subjects was calculated as the ratio of postvaccination to prevaccination HI geometric mean titers (GMTs), directed against each of three vaccine strains, three weeks after vaccination (day 22). The CHMP criterion was met if the geometric mean increase (GMR, day 22/day 1) in HI antibody titer is >2.5 (≥18 years to ≤60 years) or >2.0 (≥61 years).
Percentages of Subjects Who Achieved HI Titer ≥40 Against Each of Three Vaccine Strains After One Vaccination of TIVc
Immunogenicity was measured as the percentage of subjects achieving HI titer ≥40 against each of three vaccine strains at baseline (day 1) and three weeks after TIVc vaccination (day 22). This criterion was met according to CHMP guideline if percentage of subjects achieving HI titer ≥40 is >70% (≥18 years to ≤60) or 60% (≥61 years).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Subjects Who Reported Solicited Local and Systemic Reactions (Day 1 - Day 4 Postvaccination)
Safety was assessed as the number of subjects who reported solicited local and systemic reactions from day 1 up to and including day 4 after TIVc vaccination.
Number of Subjects Reporting Unsolicited Adverse Events After Receiving One Dose of TIVc.
The number of subjects in both age groups reporting any unsolicited AEs between Day 1 to Day 22 after receiving one dose of TIVc.

Full Information

First Posted
July 6, 2012
Last Updated
January 19, 2016
Sponsor
Novartis Vaccines
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01640314
Brief Title
Safety and Immunogenicity of a Cell Derived Subunit Trivalent Nonadjuvated Influenza Study Vaccine in Adults Aged 18 Years and Above
Official Title
A Phase 3 Open Label, Uncontrolled, Multi Center Study to Evaluate Safety and Immunogenicity of a Surface Antigen, Inactivated, Influenza Vaccine Produced in Mammalian Cell Culture (Optaflu®), Formulation 2012/2013, When Administered to Adult and Elderly Subjects
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Vaccines

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of a single intramuscular (IM) injection of the cell derived subunit trivalent nonadjuvanted influenza vaccine in adult and elderly subjects and the antibody response to each influenza vaccine antigen, as measured by hemagglutination inhibition (HI) at approximately 21 days postimmunization in adult and elderly subjects in compliance with the requirements of the current EU recommendations for clinical trials related to yearly licensing of influenza vaccines.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Influenza
Keywords
Influenza, Adults, Elderly, Immunology, Safety

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
126 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Cell derived subunit trivalent nonadjuvanted vaccine
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Cell derived subunit trivalent nonadjuvanted vaccine
Intervention Description
A single 0.5 mL dose of the cell derived subunit trivalent nonadjuvated influenza vaccine (TIVc) supplied in prefilled syringes and administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle (preferably) of the non dominant arm.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentages of Subjects With Seroconversion or Significant Increase in HI Titer Against Each of Three Vaccine Strains After One Vaccination of TIVc
Description
Immunogenicity was measured as the percentage of subjects who achieved seroconversion or significant increase in hemagglutination inhibition (HI) titer, against each of three vaccine strains, three weeks after vaccination (day 22), evaluated using HI cell-derived antigen assay. As per the European (CHMP) criteria, seroconversion or significant increase in titer is defined as the percentage of subjects with a prevaccination HI titer <10 to a postvaccination HI titer ≥40; or in subjects with a prevaccination HI titer ≥10, a ≥4-fold increase in postvaccination HI antibody titer. This criterion is met according to CHMP guideline if percentage of subjects achieving seroconversion or significant increase in HI titer is >40% (≥18 years to ≤60 years) or 30% (≥61 years).
Time Frame
Day 22
Title
Geometric Mean Ratio of Subjects Against Each of Three Vaccine Strains After One Vaccination of TIVc
Description
Geometric mean ratio (GMR) of subjects was calculated as the ratio of postvaccination to prevaccination HI geometric mean titers (GMTs), directed against each of three vaccine strains, three weeks after vaccination (day 22). The CHMP criterion was met if the geometric mean increase (GMR, day 22/day 1) in HI antibody titer is >2.5 (≥18 years to ≤60 years) or >2.0 (≥61 years).
Time Frame
Day 22
Title
Percentages of Subjects Who Achieved HI Titer ≥40 Against Each of Three Vaccine Strains After One Vaccination of TIVc
Description
Immunogenicity was measured as the percentage of subjects achieving HI titer ≥40 against each of three vaccine strains at baseline (day 1) and three weeks after TIVc vaccination (day 22). This criterion was met according to CHMP guideline if percentage of subjects achieving HI titer ≥40 is >70% (≥18 years to ≤60) or 60% (≥61 years).
Time Frame
Day 1 and 22
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Subjects Who Reported Solicited Local and Systemic Reactions (Day 1 - Day 4 Postvaccination)
Description
Safety was assessed as the number of subjects who reported solicited local and systemic reactions from day 1 up to and including day 4 after TIVc vaccination.
Time Frame
From day 1 through day 4 postvaccination
Title
Number of Subjects Reporting Unsolicited Adverse Events After Receiving One Dose of TIVc.
Description
The number of subjects in both age groups reporting any unsolicited AEs between Day 1 to Day 22 after receiving one dose of TIVc.
Time Frame
Day 1 to Day 22

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male and female volunteers of 18 years of age or older; Individuals able to comply with all the study requirements; Individuals in good health as determined by the outcome of medical history, physical examination and clinical judgment of the investigator. Exclusion Criteria: Individuals with behavioral or cognitive impairment or psychiatric disease that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the subject's ability to participate in the study. Individuals with any serious chronic or acute disease (in the judgment of the investigator), including but not limited to: Medically significant cancer (except for benign or localized skin cancer, cancer in remission for ≥10 years or localized prostate cancer that has been clinically stable for more than 2 years without treatment); Medically significant advanced congestive heart failure (ie. NYHA class III and IV); Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD; i.e., GOLD Stage III and IV); Autoimmune disease (including rheumatoid arthritis, except for Hashimoto's thyroiditis that has been clinically stable for ≥5 years); Diabetes mellitus type I; Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus type II; Advanced arteriosclerotic disease; History of underlying medical condition such as major congenital abnormalities requiring surgery, chronic treatment, or associated with developmental delay (e.g., Down's syndrome); Acute or progressive hepatic disease; Acute or progressive renal disease; Severe neurological (es. Guillain-Barré syndrome) or psychiatric disorder; Severe asthma. Individuals with history of any anaphylactic reaction and/or serious allergic reaction following a vaccination, a proven hypersensitivity to any component of the study vaccine (e.g.Influenza viral protein). Individuals with known or suspected (or have a high risk of developing) impairment/alteration of immune function (excluding that normally associated with advanced age) resulting, for example, from: receipt of immunosuppressive therapy (any parenteral or oral corticosteroid or cancer chemotherapy/radiotherapy) within the past 60 days and for the full length of the study; receipt of immunostimulants; receipt of parenteral immunoglobulin preparation, blood products and/or plasma derivatives within the past 3 months and for the full length of the study; suspected or known HIV infection or HIV-related disease. Individuals with known or suspected history of drug or alcohol abuse. Individuals with a bleeding diathesis or conditions associated with prolonged bleeding time that in the investigator's opinion would interfere with the safety of the subject. Individuals who are not able to comprehend and to follow all required study procedures for the whole period of the study. Individuals with history or any illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, pose additional risk to the subjects due to participation in the study. Individuals who within the past 6 months have: had any laboratory confirmed seasonal or pandemic influenza disease; received any seasonal or pandemic influenza vaccine. Individuals who received any other vaccine within 4 weeks prior to enrollment in this study or who are planning to receive any vaccine during the study. Individuals with any acute or chronic infections requiring systemic antibiotic treatment or antiviral therapy within the last 7 days. Individuals that have experienced fever (i.e., axillary temperature ≥38°C) within the last 3 days of intended study vaccination. Individuals participating in any clinical trial with another investigational product 4 weeks prior to first study visit or intent to participate in another clinical study at any time during the conduct of this study. Individuals who are part of study personnel or close family members conducting this study. BMI >35 kg/m2. Females who are pregnant (confirmed by positive urine pregnancy test) or nursing (breastfeeding). Females of childbearing potential who refuse to use an acceptable method of birth control for the whole duration of the study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Novartis Vaccines and Diagnostics
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis Vaccines
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Bernhard Nocht Institute
City
Bernhard-Nocht-Strasse 74
State/Province
Hamburg
ZIP/Postal Code
D-20359
Country
Germany

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Safety and Immunogenicity of a Cell Derived Subunit Trivalent Nonadjuvated Influenza Study Vaccine in Adults Aged 18 Years and Above

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