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Short-term Clinical Effects of Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection 2.0mg as a Predictor of Long-term Results

Primary Purpose

Age Related Macular Degeneration

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Intravitreal Aflibercept injection
Sponsored by
Retina Research Institute, LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Age Related Macular Degeneration focused on measuring Choroidal neovascularization due to AMD

Eligibility Criteria

50 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Ability to provide written informed consent and comply with study assessments for the full duration of the study.

Age 50 years and above.

Choroidal neovascularization secondary to AMD with central retinal thickness greater than or equal to 300um.

Best corrected visual acuity in the study eye between 20/40 and 20/400 using an ETDRS chart -

Exclusion Criteria:

Pregnancy (positive urine pregnancy test) or lactation.

Premenopausal women not using adequate contraception. The following are considered effective means of contraception: surgical sterilization or use of oral contraceptives, barrier contraception with either a condom or diaphragm in conjunction with spermicidal gel, an IUD, or contraceptive hormone implant or patch.

Participation in a study or an investigational drug or device within the past 30 days prior to enrolling in the study.

Presence of significant subfoveal fibrosis or atrophy.

Previously treated subjects:

Prior treatment with anti-VEGF therapy in the study eye within 28 days of baseline More than six (6) prior treatments with anti-VEGF therapy in the study eye within 1 year.

Prior treatment with PDT within the past 3 months or more than 2 prior PDT treatments.

Prior treatment with intravitreal aflibercept injection Prior treatment with triamcinolone in the study eye within 6 months of baseline.

Prior treatment with dexamethasone in the study eye within 30 days prior to baseline.

Intraocular surgery (including cataract surgery)in the study eye within 2 months preceding baseline

History of vitrectomy surgery, submacular surgery, or other surgical intervention for AMD in the study eye.

Active intraocular inflammation (grade trace or above) in the study eye

Current vitreous hemorrhage in the study eye

History of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment or macular hole (Stage 3 or 4) in the study eye.

Active infectious conjunctivitis, keratitis, scleritis, or endophthalmitis in either eye.

Uncontrolled glaucoma in the study eye (defined as IOP greater than or equal to 30 mmHg despite treatment with anti-glaucoma medication)

History of cerebral vascular accident, myocardial infarction, transient ischemic attacks within 3 months of study enrollment.

History of allergy to fluorescein, ICG or iodine, not amenable to treatment

History of retinal pigment epithelial tear or rip.

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Sites / Locations

  • The Retina Institute
  • The Retina Institute
  • Valley Retina Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Other

Arm Label

Intravitreal Aflibercept injection

Arm Description

Intravitreal Aflibercept injection 2.0 mg dosed every 4 weeks (monthly) for the first 3 months followed by 2.0 mg (0.05mg) via intravitreal injection once every 8 weeks (2 months).

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Resolution time of intraretinal cysts and sub retinal fluid on OCT

Secondary Outcome Measures

Mean change in OCT central foveal thickness
The percentage of subjects with no fluid on OCT
The percentage of subjects who lose less than 15 letters of visual acuity
The percentage of subjects who gain greater than or equal to 15 letters of visual acuity
Mean change in visual acuity
Mean change in macular volume
Quantitative change in area (microns) from baseline in choroidal neovascular lesion characteristics/size as measured by ICG/FA/Fundus photos
Mean number of injections of 2.0 mg intravitreal aflibercept injection

Full Information

First Posted
August 2, 2012
Last Updated
October 26, 2017
Sponsor
Retina Research Institute, LLC
Collaborators
Valley Retina Institute
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01657669
Brief Title
Short-term Clinical Effects of Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection 2.0mg as a Predictor of Long-term Results
Official Title
Short-term Clinical Effects of Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection 2.0mg as a Predictor of Long-term Results
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
October 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2017 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Retina Research Institute, LLC
Collaborators
Valley Retina Institute

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is an open label study to evaluate 2.0 mg intravitreal aflibercept injection administered in subject who have active choroidal neovascularization due to Age Related Macular Degeneration (AMD).
Detailed Description
Twenty (20) consented participant who meet the inclusion criteria will be enrolled to be followed for 48 weeks. All subjects will receive 2.0 mg intravitreal aflibercept injections with three initial monthly doses, and mandatory doses at Weeks 16, 24, 32, and 40. Dosing at monthly intervals is allowed if needed in the opinion of the investigator based on presence of fluid on Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) and/or a decrease in visual acuity of greater than or equal to 5 letters from the best previous visit. Only one eye will be enrolled in the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Age Related Macular Degeneration
Keywords
Choroidal neovascularization due to AMD

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
22 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Intravitreal Aflibercept injection
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Intravitreal Aflibercept injection 2.0 mg dosed every 4 weeks (monthly) for the first 3 months followed by 2.0 mg (0.05mg) via intravitreal injection once every 8 weeks (2 months).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Intravitreal Aflibercept injection
Intervention Description
Intravitreal Aflibercept injection 2.0 mg dosed every 4 weeks (monthly) for the first 3 months followed by 2.0 mg (0.05mL) via intravitreal injection once every 8 weeks (2 months). Dosing at monthly intervals is allowed if needed in the opinion of the investigator based on presence of fluid on OCT and/or a decrease in visual acuity of 5 letters or more from the best previous visit.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Resolution time of intraretinal cysts and sub retinal fluid on OCT
Time Frame
12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean change in OCT central foveal thickness
Time Frame
12 months
Title
The percentage of subjects with no fluid on OCT
Time Frame
12 months
Title
The percentage of subjects who lose less than 15 letters of visual acuity
Time Frame
12 months
Title
The percentage of subjects who gain greater than or equal to 15 letters of visual acuity
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Mean change in visual acuity
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Mean change in macular volume
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Quantitative change in area (microns) from baseline in choroidal neovascular lesion characteristics/size as measured by ICG/FA/Fundus photos
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Mean number of injections of 2.0 mg intravitreal aflibercept injection
Time Frame
12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Ability to provide written informed consent and comply with study assessments for the full duration of the study. Age 50 years and above. Choroidal neovascularization secondary to AMD with central retinal thickness greater than or equal to 300um. Best corrected visual acuity in the study eye between 20/40 and 20/400 using an ETDRS chart - Exclusion Criteria: Pregnancy (positive urine pregnancy test) or lactation. Premenopausal women not using adequate contraception. The following are considered effective means of contraception: surgical sterilization or use of oral contraceptives, barrier contraception with either a condom or diaphragm in conjunction with spermicidal gel, an IUD, or contraceptive hormone implant or patch. Participation in a study or an investigational drug or device within the past 30 days prior to enrolling in the study. Presence of significant subfoveal fibrosis or atrophy. Previously treated subjects: Prior treatment with anti-VEGF therapy in the study eye within 28 days of baseline More than six (6) prior treatments with anti-VEGF therapy in the study eye within 1 year. Prior treatment with PDT within the past 3 months or more than 2 prior PDT treatments. Prior treatment with intravitreal aflibercept injection Prior treatment with triamcinolone in the study eye within 6 months of baseline. Prior treatment with dexamethasone in the study eye within 30 days prior to baseline. Intraocular surgery (including cataract surgery)in the study eye within 2 months preceding baseline History of vitrectomy surgery, submacular surgery, or other surgical intervention for AMD in the study eye. Active intraocular inflammation (grade trace or above) in the study eye Current vitreous hemorrhage in the study eye History of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment or macular hole (Stage 3 or 4) in the study eye. Active infectious conjunctivitis, keratitis, scleritis, or endophthalmitis in either eye. Uncontrolled glaucoma in the study eye (defined as IOP greater than or equal to 30 mmHg despite treatment with anti-glaucoma medication) History of cerebral vascular accident, myocardial infarction, transient ischemic attacks within 3 months of study enrollment. History of allergy to fluorescein, ICG or iodine, not amenable to treatment History of retinal pigment epithelial tear or rip. -
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gaurav K. Shah, MD
Organizational Affiliation
The Retina Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The Retina Institute
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63128
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Retina Institute
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63141
Country
United States
Facility Name
Valley Retina Institute
City
McAllen
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78503
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
26599244
Citation
Liu EM, Shah G, Blinder KJ, Smith BT, Thomas MA. Intravitreal Aflibercept for Neovascular AMD: Short-Term Clinical Effects of Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection as a Predictor of Long-Term Results. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2015 Nov-Dec;46(10):1021-7. doi: 10.3928/23258160-20151027-06.
Results Reference
derived

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Short-term Clinical Effects of Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection 2.0mg as a Predictor of Long-term Results

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