Pharmacokinetic (PK) and Tolerance Study of Natroba Topical Suspension in Pediatrics With an Active Head Lice Infestation
Primary Purpose
Pediculosis
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
spinosad
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional health services research trial for Pediculosis focused on measuring Pediculosis capitis, Head Lice
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female, 6 months to 4 years of age.
- Subjects must have had an active lice infestation including live lice.
- Individuals in otherwise good general health, free of any systemic or dermatologic disorders which, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator or designee, would interfere with the study results or increase the risk of adverse events.
- A parent (or guardian) must have signed an Informed Consent Form to allow any child to participate in the study.
- Subjects must have been available to stay in the clinic for blood draws. Parents or guardians must have been available to stay in the clinic, with the subject, for the entire duration of the study.
- Subjects must have had veins capable of insertion of a Heplock catheter or withstanding multiple blood draws as determined by the Principal Investigator or qualified phlebotomist.
- Normal values (at screening) for serum chemistry and hematology for subjects, unless the principal Investigator or qualified medical designee determined that the abnormal value was not clinically significant.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of irritation or sensitivity to pediculicide or hair care products or ingredients.
- History of known allergy or sensitivity to topical anesthetics including lidocaine and prilocaine.
- History of allergy or sensitivity to Heparin.
- Systemic diseases that could have interfered with the results of this study as determined by the Principal Investigator or designee.
- Any condition or illness that, in the opinion of the Investigator or designee, may have compromised the objective of the protocol or the safety of the subject.
- The use of antibiotics or other systemic medications within 2 weeks of the screening visit, which in the opinion of the Investigator or designee could have interfered with the outcome of the study.
- Participation in a previous drug study within the past 30 days.
- Individuals with any visible skin/scalp condition (other than from an active lice infestation) at the treatment site which would have interfered with the evaluations according to the opinion of the Investigator or designee.
- Parents or guardians who, in the opinion of the Investigator, did not understand their child's requirements for study participation and/or may be likely to exhibit poor compliance.
Sites / Locations
- Burke Pharmaceutical Research
- Lice Solutions Resource Network, Inc.
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Natroba
Arm Description
Natroba (Spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9%
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Cmax for Spinosyn A
Peak Plasma Concentration of Spinosyn A in Natroba (spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9%
Tmax for Spinosyn A
The time after administration of Natroba (spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9% when the maximum plasma concentration is reached for Spinosyn A.
AUC (0-12) for Spinosyn A
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) of Spinosyn A in Natroba (spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9%.
Cmax for Spinosyn D
Peak Plasma Concentration of Spinosyn D in Natroba (spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9%
Tmax for Spinosyn D
The time after administration of Natroba (spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9% when the maximum plasma concentration is reached for Spinosyn D.
AUC (0-12) for Spinosyn D
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) of Spinosyn D in Natroba (spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9%.
Cmax for Benzyl Alcohol
Peak Plasma Concentration of benzyl alcohol (above Limit of Quantitation (1.0 μg/mL) in Natroba (spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9%.
Tmax for Benzyl Alcohol
The time after administration of Natroba (spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9% when the maximum plasma concentration is reached for benzyl alcohol.
AUC (0-12) for Benzyl Alcohol
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) of benzyl alcohol in Natroba (spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9%.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01660321
Brief Title
Pharmacokinetic (PK) and Tolerance Study of Natroba Topical Suspension in Pediatrics With an Active Head Lice Infestation
Official Title
A Single Treatment, Pharmacokinetic (PK) and Tolerance Study of Natroba (Spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9% in Pediatric Subjects 6 Months to 4 Years of Age With an Active Head Lice Infestation
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
ParaPRO LLC
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
A pharmacokinetic and tolerance study of Natroba (spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9% in pediatric subjects 6 months to 4 years of age with an active head lice infestation.
Detailed Description
A Postmarketing Requirement Protocol, multicenter, open-label study in pediatric subjects 6 months to 4 years of age with an active head lice infestation designed to determine the topical absorption and safety of Natroba (spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9% for a single, 10 minute treatment for spinosad (Spinosyn A and Spinosyn D) and benzyl alcohol.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pediculosis
Keywords
Pediculosis capitis, Head Lice
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Health Services Research
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
26 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Natroba
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Natroba (Spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9%
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
spinosad
Other Intervention Name(s)
Natroba (spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9%
Intervention Description
A sufficient amount of Natroba Topical Suspension was applied to completely cover the scalp, worked out to the ends of the hair, and left in place for 10 minutes (±30 seconds), followed by a complete rinse and shampoo.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Cmax for Spinosyn A
Description
Peak Plasma Concentration of Spinosyn A in Natroba (spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9%
Time Frame
Blood samples collected up to 12 hours post treatment - 0 (pre-treatment), 0.5, 1.0, 3.0, 6.0 and 12 hours post-treatment.
Title
Tmax for Spinosyn A
Description
The time after administration of Natroba (spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9% when the maximum plasma concentration is reached for Spinosyn A.
Time Frame
Blood samples collected up to 12 hours post treatment - 0 (pre-treatment), 0.5, 1.0, 3.0, 6.0 and 12 hours post-treatment.
Title
AUC (0-12) for Spinosyn A
Description
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) of Spinosyn A in Natroba (spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9%.
Time Frame
Blood samples collected up to 12 hours post treatment - 0 (pre-treatment), 0.5, 1.0, 3.0, 6.0 and 12 hours post-treatment.
Title
Cmax for Spinosyn D
Description
Peak Plasma Concentration of Spinosyn D in Natroba (spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9%
Time Frame
Blood samples collected up to 12 hours post treatment - 0 (pre-treatment), 0.5, 1.0, 3.0, 6.0 and 12 hours post-treatment.
Title
Tmax for Spinosyn D
Description
The time after administration of Natroba (spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9% when the maximum plasma concentration is reached for Spinosyn D.
Time Frame
Blood samples collected up to 12 hours post treatment - 0 (pre-treatment), 0.5, 1.0, 3.0, 6.0 and 12 hours post-treatment.
Title
AUC (0-12) for Spinosyn D
Description
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) of Spinosyn D in Natroba (spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9%.
Time Frame
Blood samples collected up to 12 hours post treatment - 0 (pre-treatment), 0.5, 1.0, 3.0, 6.0 and 12 hours post-treatment.
Title
Cmax for Benzyl Alcohol
Description
Peak Plasma Concentration of benzyl alcohol (above Limit of Quantitation (1.0 μg/mL) in Natroba (spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9%.
Time Frame
Blood samples collected up to 12 hours post treatment - 0 (pre-treatment), 0.5, 1.0, 3.0, 6.0 and 12 hours post-treatment.
Title
Tmax for Benzyl Alcohol
Description
The time after administration of Natroba (spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9% when the maximum plasma concentration is reached for benzyl alcohol.
Time Frame
Blood samples collected up to 12 hours post treatment - 0 (pre-treatment), 0.5, 1.0, 3.0, 6.0 and 12 hours post-treatment.
Title
AUC (0-12) for Benzyl Alcohol
Description
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) of benzyl alcohol in Natroba (spinosad) Topical Suspension, 0.9%.
Time Frame
Blood samples collected up to 12 hours post treatment - 0 (pre-treatment), 0.5, 1.0, 3.0, 6.0 and 12 hours post-treatment.
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
6 Months
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
4 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male or female, 6 months to 4 years of age.
Subjects must have had an active lice infestation including live lice.
Individuals in otherwise good general health, free of any systemic or dermatologic disorders which, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator or designee, would interfere with the study results or increase the risk of adverse events.
A parent (or guardian) must have signed an Informed Consent Form to allow any child to participate in the study.
Subjects must have been available to stay in the clinic for blood draws. Parents or guardians must have been available to stay in the clinic, with the subject, for the entire duration of the study.
Subjects must have had veins capable of insertion of a Heplock catheter or withstanding multiple blood draws as determined by the Principal Investigator or qualified phlebotomist.
Normal values (at screening) for serum chemistry and hematology for subjects, unless the principal Investigator or qualified medical designee determined that the abnormal value was not clinically significant.
Exclusion Criteria:
History of irritation or sensitivity to pediculicide or hair care products or ingredients.
History of known allergy or sensitivity to topical anesthetics including lidocaine and prilocaine.
History of allergy or sensitivity to Heparin.
Systemic diseases that could have interfered with the results of this study as determined by the Principal Investigator or designee.
Any condition or illness that, in the opinion of the Investigator or designee, may have compromised the objective of the protocol or the safety of the subject.
The use of antibiotics or other systemic medications within 2 weeks of the screening visit, which in the opinion of the Investigator or designee could have interfered with the outcome of the study.
Participation in a previous drug study within the past 30 days.
Individuals with any visible skin/scalp condition (other than from an active lice infestation) at the treatment site which would have interfered with the evaluations according to the opinion of the Investigator or designee.
Parents or guardians who, in the opinion of the Investigator, did not understand their child's requirements for study participation and/or may be likely to exhibit poor compliance.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dowling B Stough, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Burke Pharmaceutical Research
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jeffrey C Seiler, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Lice Solutions Resource Network, Inc.
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Burke Pharmaceutical Research
City
Hot Springs
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
71913
Country
United States
Facility Name
Lice Solutions Resource Network, Inc.
City
West Palm Beach
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33407
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Pharmacokinetic (PK) and Tolerance Study of Natroba Topical Suspension in Pediatrics With an Active Head Lice Infestation
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