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Safety and Efficacy Study of Dexamethasone in the Treatment of Patients With Macular Edema Following Retinal Vein Occlusion (RVO)

Primary Purpose

Macular Edema

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
700 μg Dexamethasone
Sham
Sponsored by
Allergan
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Macular Edema

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 99 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

-Presence of macular edema defined as macular thickening involving the center of the macula due to branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) or central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of glaucoma, ocular hypertension or optic nerve head change
  • Any active bacterial, viral, parasitic, or fungal infections in either eye
  • Eye surgery, including cataract surgery, and/or laser of any type in the study eye within 3 months prior to study start
  • History of use of intravitreal steroids or any intravitreal injectable drug in the study eye within 3 months prior to study start
  • Use of oral, intravenous, intramuscular, epidural, rectal, or extensive dermal steroids within 1 month prior to study start
  • Use of immunosuppressants, immunomodulators, antimetabolites, and/or alkylating agents within 3 months prior to study start
  • Use of topical ophthalmic corticosticosteroids within 2 weeks of study start

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Sham Comparator

Arm Label

700 μg Dexamethasone

Sham

Arm Description

700 μg Dexamethasone intravitreal injection in the study eye on Day 1.

Sham administered in the study eye on Day 1.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Patients With 15 or More Letter Improvement in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) in the Study Eye
BCVA is measured using an eye chart and is reported as the number of letters read correctly (ranging from 0 to 100 letters). The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). An increase in the number of letters read correctly means that vision has improved. The numbers of patients with at least a 15 or more letter improvement in BCVA in the study eye are presented.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Average Change From Baseline in BCVA in the Study Eye
BCVA is measured using an eye chart and is reported as the number of letters read correctly (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the study eye. The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). The average BCVA is calculated across study visits for each patient. A positive number change from baseline indicates an improvement and a negative number change from baseline indicates a worsening.
Change From Baseline in BCVA in the Study Eye
BCVA is measured using an eye chart and is reported as the number of letters read correctly (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the study eye. The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). An increase in the number of letters read correctly means that vision has improved. A decrease in the number of letters read correctly (negative number) means that vision has worsened.
Percentage of Patients With BCVA Improvement of ≥15 Letters From Baseline in the Study Eye
BCVA is measured using an eye chart and is reported as the number of letters read correctly (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the study eye. The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). An increase in the number of letters read correctly indicates improvement and a decrease in the number of letters read correctly indicates a worsening.

Full Information

First Posted
August 7, 2012
Last Updated
April 9, 2019
Sponsor
Allergan
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01660802
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy Study of Dexamethasone in the Treatment of Patients With Macular Edema Following Retinal Vein Occlusion (RVO)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 4, 2012 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 31, 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 20, 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Allergan

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will assess the safety and efficacy of 700 μg dexamethasone Posterior Segment Drug Delivery System (DEX PS DDS) Applicator System in patients with macular edema in a 6 month double-blind period versus sham followed by a 2 month open label period.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Macular Edema

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
262 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
700 μg Dexamethasone
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
700 μg Dexamethasone intravitreal injection in the study eye on Day 1.
Arm Title
Sham
Arm Type
Sham Comparator
Arm Description
Sham administered in the study eye on Day 1.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
700 μg Dexamethasone
Other Intervention Name(s)
Ozurdex®
Intervention Description
700 μg Dexamethasone intravitreal injection in the study eye on Day 1.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Sham
Intervention Description
Sham administered in the study eye on Day 1.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Patients With 15 or More Letter Improvement in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) in the Study Eye
Description
BCVA is measured using an eye chart and is reported as the number of letters read correctly (ranging from 0 to 100 letters). The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). An increase in the number of letters read correctly means that vision has improved. The numbers of patients with at least a 15 or more letter improvement in BCVA in the study eye are presented.
Time Frame
Baseline, 6 Months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Average Change From Baseline in BCVA in the Study Eye
Description
BCVA is measured using an eye chart and is reported as the number of letters read correctly (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the study eye. The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). The average BCVA is calculated across study visits for each patient. A positive number change from baseline indicates an improvement and a negative number change from baseline indicates a worsening.
Time Frame
Baseline, 6 Months
Title
Change From Baseline in BCVA in the Study Eye
Description
BCVA is measured using an eye chart and is reported as the number of letters read correctly (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the study eye. The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). An increase in the number of letters read correctly means that vision has improved. A decrease in the number of letters read correctly (negative number) means that vision has worsened.
Time Frame
Baseline, Month 1, Month 2, Month 3, Month 4, Month 5, Month 6
Title
Percentage of Patients With BCVA Improvement of ≥15 Letters From Baseline in the Study Eye
Description
BCVA is measured using an eye chart and is reported as the number of letters read correctly (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the study eye. The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). An increase in the number of letters read correctly indicates improvement and a decrease in the number of letters read correctly indicates a worsening.
Time Frame
Baseline, Month 1, Month 2, Month 3, Month 4, Month 5, Month 6

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
99 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: -Presence of macular edema defined as macular thickening involving the center of the macula due to branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) or central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) Exclusion Criteria: History of glaucoma, ocular hypertension or optic nerve head change Any active bacterial, viral, parasitic, or fungal infections in either eye Eye surgery, including cataract surgery, and/or laser of any type in the study eye within 3 months prior to study start History of use of intravitreal steroids or any intravitreal injectable drug in the study eye within 3 months prior to study start Use of oral, intravenous, intramuscular, epidural, rectal, or extensive dermal steroids within 1 month prior to study start Use of immunosuppressants, immunomodulators, antimetabolites, and/or alkylating agents within 3 months prior to study start Use of topical ophthalmic corticosticosteroids within 2 weeks of study start
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Director
Organizational Affiliation
Allergan
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Beijing
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29119239
Citation
Li X, Wang N, Liang X, Xu G, Li XY, Jiao J, Lou J, Hashad Y; China Ozurdex in RVO Study Group. Safety and efficacy of dexamethasone intravitreal implant for treatment of macular edema secondary to retinal vein occlusion in Chinese patients: randomized, sham-controlled, multicenter study. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2018 Jan;256(1):59-69. doi: 10.1007/s00417-017-3831-6. Epub 2017 Nov 8.
Results Reference
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Safety and Efficacy Study of Dexamethasone in the Treatment of Patients With Macular Edema Following Retinal Vein Occlusion (RVO)

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