Phase I Study of Milatuzumab for Graft Versus Host Disease
Primary Purpose
GVHD (Acute or Chronic), Acute Myeloid or Lymphoblastic Leukemia (AML or ALL), Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
milatuzumab
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for GVHD (Acute or Chronic) focused on measuring GVHD (acute or chronic), acute myeloid or lymphoblastic leukemia (AML or ALL), myelodysplastic syndrome, Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), Multiple Myeloma (MM), Non-Hodgekin lymphoma (NHL-both follicular & diffuse large cell), Chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic leukemia (CLL or SLL)
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males or non-pregnant, non-lactating females, ≥ 18 years of age
- Able to understand and willing to sign informed consent.
- Histologically confirmed hematologic malignancy that is deemed best treated by RIC allogeneic SCT, including:
- Acute myeloid or lymphoblastic leukemia (AML, ALL) with < 5% blasts in the bone marrow
- Myelodysplastic syndrome and intermediate-2 or high-risk IPSS score with < 5% blasts in the bone marrow
- Chronic myelogenous leukemia failing to respond to at least two different tyrosine kinase inhibitors
- Multiple myeloma that has relapsed following autologous stem cell transplant
- Follicular lymphoma (grades 1, 2, or 3a by WHO criteria) or monocytoid lymphoma that has relapsed following at least two prior chemotherapy regimens and with either no lymph node groups ≥ 3 cm or with a ≥ 50% reduction in estimated lymph node diameter with most recent salvage therapy
- Diffuse large B-cell NHL that has relapsed after at least 2 prior chemotherapy regimens (could include high-dose chemotherapy with autologous stem cell rescue) and is still sensitive to chemotherapy by virtue of a PR or CR following most recent salvage chemotherapy
- Transformed follicular lymphoma that has achieved a PR or CR following chemotherapy
- Mantle cell lymphoma that has relapsed after at least 2 prior chemotherapy regimens (could include high-dose chemotherapy with autologous stem cell rescue)
- CLL/SLL/PLL that meets one of the following:
- del (17p13.1) in first remission
- Response no better than a PR with chemoimmunotherapy or relapse within 2 years of chemoimmunotherapy
- Richter's transformation
- Complex karyotype
- At least 4 weeks beyond prior chemotherapy (excluding steroids), antibody therapy, radiation, or radioimmunoconjugate therapy, and with any kinase inhibitors discontinued at least one week prior to starting the conditioning regimen.
- ECOG performance status ≤ 2
- Life expectancy of greater than 3 months
- Adequate organ function measured by the following within seven days of beginning conditioning:
- AST (SGOT) ≤ 3.0 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN)
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 xIULN unless due to Gilbert's disease
- Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL OR creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
- DLCO > 40% with no symptomatic pulmonary disease
- LVEF by echocardiogram or MUGA of at least 30%
- Women of child bearing potential and men must agree to use contraception prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation.
- Matched (8/8) related or matched unrelated donor identified. Haploidentical or umbilical cord grafts are not allowed.
- Donor willing to donate peripheral blood stem cells and meets institutional criteria for stem cell donation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior allogeneic stem cell transplant
- Patients requiring a myeloablative conditioning regimen
- Patients best served by a bone marrow transplant are not eligible as this study will be restricted only to peripheral stem cells.
- No suitable donor identified
- Prior anaphylactic response or Grade 4 infusion reaction to milatuzumab
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
- Patients with active hepatitis B infection are not eligible. Patients with a history of hepatitis B (surface antigen or core antibody positive) must take lamivudine or equivalent during study therapy and for one year after completion of milatuzumab.
- LVEF < 30%
- Seropositivity for HIV or Hepatitis C
- Patients with known CNS lymphoma are excluded because of their poor prognosis and because they often develop progressive neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events.
- Active secondary malignancies with the exception of non-melanomatous skin cancers or low risk prostate cancer under observation.
Sites / Locations
- Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Milatuzumab
Arm Description
Milatuzumab will be added to the standard GVHD reduced intensity consitioning and prophylaxis regimen of fludarabine, busulfan, tacrolimus and low-dose methotrexate.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
All patients administered any dose of study drug will be included in the evaluation of safety
Safety will be measured by physical examinations and hematology and chemistry blood tests. Cardiac safety will be done using MUGA scans or echocardiograms. These assessments will be done routinely during treatment and up to 30 days after treatment and any change from baseline will be assessed. Long term safety will be assessed every 3 months after that for up to 1 year; any change from baseline will be assessed.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Determine the therapeutic efficacy of milatuzumab in this patient population
Acute GVHD will be assessed at days +30 and +100 by laboratory testing. Chronic GVHD assessment will be performed at days +100, +270 & +365 after stem cell transplant.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01663766
First Posted
August 7, 2012
Last Updated
August 12, 2021
Sponsor
Gilead Sciences
Collaborators
Ohio State University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01663766
Brief Title
Phase I Study of Milatuzumab for Graft Versus Host Disease
Official Title
A Phase I Study of Milatuzumab (hLL1) for Prevention of Acute Graft Versus Host Disease Following Reduced-Intensity Conditioning Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant in Patients With Hematologic Malignancies
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
PIs agreed no safety signals were shown, drug did not appear to lessen the risk of preventing GVHD no further patients would be enrolled
Study Start Date
December 2013 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Gilead Sciences
Collaborators
Ohio State University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will assess the safety and tolerability of milatuzumab (IMMU-115) when added to a standard regimen to prevent Graft vs. Host Disease (GVHD) in patients with hematologic malignancies undergoing stem cell transplant.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
GVHD (Acute or Chronic), Acute Myeloid or Lymphoblastic Leukemia (AML or ALL), Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Multiple Myeloma (MM), Non-Hodgekin Lymphoma (NHL-both Follicular & Diffuse Large Cell), Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia or Small Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL or SLL)
Keywords
GVHD (acute or chronic), acute myeloid or lymphoblastic leukemia (AML or ALL), myelodysplastic syndrome, Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), Multiple Myeloma (MM), Non-Hodgekin lymphoma (NHL-both follicular & diffuse large cell), Chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic leukemia (CLL or SLL)
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
12 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Milatuzumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Milatuzumab will be added to the standard GVHD reduced intensity consitioning and prophylaxis regimen of fludarabine, busulfan, tacrolimus and low-dose methotrexate.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
milatuzumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
IMMU-115, hLL1, anti-CD74
Intervention Description
Milatuzumab is a humanized anti-CD74 antibody that is administered intravenously.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
All patients administered any dose of study drug will be included in the evaluation of safety
Description
Safety will be measured by physical examinations and hematology and chemistry blood tests. Cardiac safety will be done using MUGA scans or echocardiograms. These assessments will be done routinely during treatment and up to 30 days after treatment and any change from baseline will be assessed. Long term safety will be assessed every 3 months after that for up to 1 year; any change from baseline will be assessed.
Time Frame
Safety will be assessed by measuring the change from baseline during 7 days of treatment and up to 30 days after treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Determine the therapeutic efficacy of milatuzumab in this patient population
Description
Acute GVHD will be assessed at days +30 and +100 by laboratory testing. Chronic GVHD assessment will be performed at days +100, +270 & +365 after stem cell transplant.
Time Frame
Efficacy will be assessed 30 days after treatment.
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Males or non-pregnant, non-lactating females, ≥ 18 years of age
Able to understand and willing to sign informed consent.
Histologically confirmed hematologic malignancy that is deemed best treated by RIC allogeneic SCT, including:
Acute myeloid or lymphoblastic leukemia (AML, ALL) with < 5% blasts in the bone marrow
Myelodysplastic syndrome and intermediate-2 or high-risk IPSS score with < 5% blasts in the bone marrow
Chronic myelogenous leukemia failing to respond to at least two different tyrosine kinase inhibitors
Multiple myeloma that has relapsed following autologous stem cell transplant
Follicular lymphoma (grades 1, 2, or 3a by WHO criteria) or monocytoid lymphoma that has relapsed following at least two prior chemotherapy regimens and with either no lymph node groups ≥ 3 cm or with a ≥ 50% reduction in estimated lymph node diameter with most recent salvage therapy
Diffuse large B-cell NHL that has relapsed after at least 2 prior chemotherapy regimens (could include high-dose chemotherapy with autologous stem cell rescue) and is still sensitive to chemotherapy by virtue of a PR or CR following most recent salvage chemotherapy
Transformed follicular lymphoma that has achieved a PR or CR following chemotherapy
Mantle cell lymphoma that has relapsed after at least 2 prior chemotherapy regimens (could include high-dose chemotherapy with autologous stem cell rescue)
CLL/SLL/PLL that meets one of the following:
del (17p13.1) in first remission
Response no better than a PR with chemoimmunotherapy or relapse within 2 years of chemoimmunotherapy
Richter's transformation
Complex karyotype
At least 4 weeks beyond prior chemotherapy (excluding steroids), antibody therapy, radiation, or radioimmunoconjugate therapy, and with any kinase inhibitors discontinued at least one week prior to starting the conditioning regimen.
ECOG performance status ≤ 2
Life expectancy of greater than 3 months
Adequate organ function measured by the following within seven days of beginning conditioning:
AST (SGOT) ≤ 3.0 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN)
Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 xIULN unless due to Gilbert's disease
Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL OR creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
DLCO > 40% with no symptomatic pulmonary disease
LVEF by echocardiogram or MUGA of at least 30%
Women of child bearing potential and men must agree to use contraception prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation.
Matched (8/8) related or matched unrelated donor identified. Haploidentical or umbilical cord grafts are not allowed.
Donor willing to donate peripheral blood stem cells and meets institutional criteria for stem cell donation.
Exclusion Criteria:
Prior allogeneic stem cell transplant
Patients requiring a myeloablative conditioning regimen
Patients best served by a bone marrow transplant are not eligible as this study will be restricted only to peripheral stem cells.
No suitable donor identified
Prior anaphylactic response or Grade 4 infusion reaction to milatuzumab
Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
Patients with active hepatitis B infection are not eligible. Patients with a history of hepatitis B (surface antigen or core antibody positive) must take lamivudine or equivalent during study therapy and for one year after completion of milatuzumab.
LVEF < 30%
Seropositivity for HIV or Hepatitis C
Patients with known CNS lymphoma are excluded because of their poor prognosis and because they often develop progressive neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events.
Active secondary malignancies with the exception of non-melanomatous skin cancers or low risk prostate cancer under observation.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
William Wegener, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Gilead Sciences
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43210
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Phase I Study of Milatuzumab for Graft Versus Host Disease
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