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A Study of Erlotinib in Participants With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (ESSENCE)

Primary Purpose

Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Serbia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Erlotinib
Sponsored by
Hoffmann-La Roche
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer with activating mutations in the tyrosine kinase domain of the EGFR
  • Measurable disease according to RECIST
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
  • Life expectancy greater than or equal to (>/=) 12 weeks
  • Adequate hematological, liver and renal function
  • Participants with asymptomatic and stable cerebral metastases receiving medical treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous chemotherapy or treatment against EGFR for metastatic disease
  • Treatment with an investigational agent less than 3 weeks before enrollment
  • History of neoplasm other than non-small cell lung cancer (except carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix, basal cell skin carcinoma, or prostate carcinoma)
  • Participants with symptomatic cerebral metastases
  • Any significant ophthalmologic abnormality
  • Unstable systemic disease
  • Coumarins use
  • Evidence of any other disease, neurological or metabolic dysfunction, physical examination or laboratory finding contraindicating the use of an investigational drug
  • Participants with pre-existing parenchymal lung disease such as pulmonary fibrosis, lymphangiosis carcinomatosis
  • Participants with known infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Hepatitis B (HBV), Hepatitis C (HCV)

Sites / Locations

  • Clinic for Pulmonology, Clinical Center of Serbia
  • Clinical Center Bezanijska Kosa; Oncology
  • Clinical Center Nis; Clinic for pulmonary diseases Knez Selo
  • Institute for pulmonary diseases of Vojvodina

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Erlotinib

Diagnostic Phase

Arm Description

Erlotinib will be administered as a single daily oral dose of 150 milligrams until disease progression, death or unacceptable toxicity.

Participants with advanced or metastatic NSCLC were tested for EGFR mutations. Participants who did not have an EGFR mutation were excluded from the study.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression-Free Survival as Assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1 (v 1.1)
Kaplan Meier estimate of the median PFS was defined as the time at which half of the participants have progressed (progressive disease [PD]) based on RECIST tumor response criteria or died from any cause, whichever occurred first. PD: At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. Patients who had not died or progressed at the time of the final analysis were censored at the date of last contact.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Proportion of Participants With Objective Response as Assessed by RECIST v 1.1
Objective response (OR) was based on criteria related to changes in size of target lesions according to modified RECIST. Target lesions were selected on the basis of their size (lesions with the longest diameter) as well as the feasibility of reproducible repeated measurements. OR was the sum of complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) four at least 4 weeks during treatment. CR: disappearance of all target lesions. PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters.
Proportion of Participants With Disease Control as Assessed by RECIST v 1.1
Disease control was defined as objective response or stable disease (SD) for at least 6 weeks. OR was based on criteria related to changes in size of target lesions according to modified RECIST. Target lesions were selected on the basis of their size (lesions with the longest diameter) as well as the feasibility of reproducible repeated measurements. OR was the sum of CR and PR four at least 4 weeks during treatment. CR: disappearance of all target lesions. PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters. SD: Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum diameters while on study.
Proportion of Participants With Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Mutations
Mutations in the EGFR included exon 19 deletion mutations and the single-point substitution mutation L858R in exon 21.
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events
An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with the treatment. An adverse event can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a pharmaceutical product, whether or not considered related to the pharmaceutical product. Preexisting conditions which worsen during a study are also considered as adverse events.
Change From Baseline to End of Study in Quality of Life Score Using The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Lung (FACT-L)
The domains in the Quality of life score using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Lung (FACT-L) include physical, social/family, emotional, and functional well-being, and a lung cancer subscale include symptoms, cognitive function and regret of smoking. Minimum and maximum value of the scale is 0 and 4, respectively. Higher score indicate better health state.

Full Information

First Posted
August 15, 2012
Last Updated
December 2, 2019
Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01667562
Brief Title
A Study of Erlotinib in Participants With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Acronym
ESSENCE
Official Title
Phase IIIb, Open-Label Study of Erlotinib (Tarceva®) Treatment in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Who Present Activating Mutations in the Tyrosine Kinase Domain of the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 20, 2012 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 7, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 7, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This open-label, multi-center study will evaluate the progression-free survival and safety of erlotinib in participants with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer with activating mutations in the tyrosine kinase domain of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). Participants will receive daily oral doses of erlotinib until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
375 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Erlotinib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Erlotinib will be administered as a single daily oral dose of 150 milligrams until disease progression, death or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm Title
Diagnostic Phase
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Participants with advanced or metastatic NSCLC were tested for EGFR mutations. Participants who did not have an EGFR mutation were excluded from the study.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Erlotinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
Tarceva
Intervention Description
Daily oral doses administered until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or death.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-Free Survival as Assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1 (v 1.1)
Description
Kaplan Meier estimate of the median PFS was defined as the time at which half of the participants have progressed (progressive disease [PD]) based on RECIST tumor response criteria or died from any cause, whichever occurred first. PD: At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. Patients who had not died or progressed at the time of the final analysis were censored at the date of last contact.
Time Frame
Baseline until disease progression, or death, whichever occurs first (approximately up to 4 years and 9 months)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Proportion of Participants With Objective Response as Assessed by RECIST v 1.1
Description
Objective response (OR) was based on criteria related to changes in size of target lesions according to modified RECIST. Target lesions were selected on the basis of their size (lesions with the longest diameter) as well as the feasibility of reproducible repeated measurements. OR was the sum of complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) four at least 4 weeks during treatment. CR: disappearance of all target lesions. PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters.
Time Frame
Baseline until disease progression, or death, whichever occurs first (approximately up to 4 years and 9 months)
Title
Proportion of Participants With Disease Control as Assessed by RECIST v 1.1
Description
Disease control was defined as objective response or stable disease (SD) for at least 6 weeks. OR was based on criteria related to changes in size of target lesions according to modified RECIST. Target lesions were selected on the basis of their size (lesions with the longest diameter) as well as the feasibility of reproducible repeated measurements. OR was the sum of CR and PR four at least 4 weeks during treatment. CR: disappearance of all target lesions. PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters. SD: Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum diameters while on study.
Time Frame
Baseline until disease progression, or death, whichever occurs first (approximately up to 4 years and 9 months)
Title
Proportion of Participants With Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Mutations
Description
Mutations in the EGFR included exon 19 deletion mutations and the single-point substitution mutation L858R in exon 21.
Time Frame
Screening up to approximately 7 days
Title
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events
Description
An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with the treatment. An adverse event can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a pharmaceutical product, whether or not considered related to the pharmaceutical product. Preexisting conditions which worsen during a study are also considered as adverse events.
Time Frame
Baseline up to approximately 4 years and 9 months
Title
Change From Baseline to End of Study in Quality of Life Score Using The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Lung (FACT-L)
Description
The domains in the Quality of life score using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Lung (FACT-L) include physical, social/family, emotional, and functional well-being, and a lung cancer subscale include symptoms, cognitive function and regret of smoking. Minimum and maximum value of the scale is 0 and 4, respectively. Higher score indicate better health state.
Time Frame
Baseline and end of study (approximately 4 years and 9 months)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer with activating mutations in the tyrosine kinase domain of the EGFR Measurable disease according to RECIST Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2 Life expectancy greater than or equal to (>/=) 12 weeks Adequate hematological, liver and renal function Participants with asymptomatic and stable cerebral metastases receiving medical treatment Exclusion Criteria: Previous chemotherapy or treatment against EGFR for metastatic disease Treatment with an investigational agent less than 3 weeks before enrollment History of neoplasm other than non-small cell lung cancer (except carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix, basal cell skin carcinoma, or prostate carcinoma) Participants with symptomatic cerebral metastases Any significant ophthalmologic abnormality Unstable systemic disease Coumarins use Evidence of any other disease, neurological or metabolic dysfunction, physical examination or laboratory finding contraindicating the use of an investigational drug Participants with pre-existing parenchymal lung disease such as pulmonary fibrosis, lymphangiosis carcinomatosis Participants with known infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Hepatitis B (HBV), Hepatitis C (HCV)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
Hoffmann-La Roche
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Clinic for Pulmonology, Clinical Center of Serbia
City
Belgrade
ZIP/Postal Code
11000
Country
Serbia
Facility Name
Clinical Center Bezanijska Kosa; Oncology
City
Belgrade
ZIP/Postal Code
11080
Country
Serbia
Facility Name
Clinical Center Nis; Clinic for pulmonary diseases Knez Selo
City
Nis
Country
Serbia
Facility Name
Institute for pulmonary diseases of Vojvodina
City
Sremska Kamenica
ZIP/Postal Code
21204
Country
Serbia

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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A Study of Erlotinib in Participants With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

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