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BYM338 in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients With Cachexia

Primary Purpose

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) With Cachexia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Placebo
BYM338
Sponsored by
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) With Cachexia focused on measuring Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, COPD; cachexia; muscle wasting

Eligibility Criteria

40 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria:

  • Written informed consent must be obtained before any assessment is performed.
  • Males and females ages 40 to 80 years
  • Smoking history of at least 10 pack-years
  • Diagnosis of COPD according to GOLD guidelines (GOLD, 2010), with a post-bronchodilator FEV¬1 < 80% predicted and FEV1/FVC ratio < 0.70
  • BMI <20 kg/m2 or skeletal muscle mass index by DXA < 7.25 kg/m2 for men or <5.45 kg/m2 for women.
  • In general stable health, including managed COPD, by past medical history, physical examination, vital signs at baseline as determined by the investigator.

Exclusion criteria:

  • Patients with MRC dyspnoea grade 5 (i.e. patients too breathless to leave the house or breathless when dressing)
  • Plans for lung transplantation or lung reduction surgery within four months of enrollment
  • Patients participating in a formal pulmonary rehabilitation program within 3 months of dosing
  • History of malignancy of any organ system (other than excised non-melanomatous carcinoma of the skin), treated or untreated, within the past 5 years, regardless of whether there is evidence of local recurrence or metastases.
  • Diseases other than cancer known to cause cachexia or muscle atrophy, including but not limited to congestive heart failure of any stage, chronic kidney disease (estimated GFR < 30 mL/min using the MDRD equation), rheumatoid arthritis, primary myopathy, stroke, HIV infection, tuberculosis or other chronic infection, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, etc.
  • Inflammatory bowel disease, celiac disease, short bowel syndrome, pancreatic insufficiency
  • Use of any prescription drugs known to affect muscle mass, including androgen supplements, anti-androgens (such as LHRH agonists), anti-estrogens (tamoxifen, etc.) recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH), insulin, oral beta agonists, megestrol acetate, dronabinol, metformin, etc.
  • Hemoglobin concentration below 11.0 g/dL at screening.
  • Liver disease or liver injury.
  • Use of other investigational drugs at the time of enrollment, or within 30 days and for any other limitation of participation in an investigational trial based on local regulations.
  • Women of child-bearing potential.

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

Sites / Locations

  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

BYM338

Placebo

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage Change From Baseline of Thigh Muscle Volume (TMV) by MRI Scan at Week 4, 8, 16, and 24
Thigh Muscle Volume (TMV) change was evaluated by a responder analysis. Patients whose loss of muscle TMV by MRI was no more than or equal to 2% at Week 4,8,16 and 24 was considered responders.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in 6 Minute Walk Distance Compared to Placebo
Practical simple test that requires a 100-ft hallway but no exercise quipment or advanced training for technicians. Walking is an activity performed daily by all but the most severely impaired patients. This test measures the distance that a patient can quickly walk on a flat, hard surface in a period of 6 minutes (the 6MWD)
Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax)
The observed maximum plasma concentration following drug administration
Time to Reach the Maximum Concentration After Drug Administration (Tmax)
The time to reach the maximum concentration after drug administration
AUC0-56 and AUClast
AUC0-56, the area under the serum concentration-time curve from the time zero to the end of the dosing interval, day 56. AUC0-56 was analyzed for dose 1 and 2. AUClast is from time zero to the last quantifiable concentration. AUClast was analyzed for dose 2 only.

Full Information

First Posted
March 1, 2012
Last Updated
April 27, 2016
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01669174
Brief Title
BYM338 in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients With Cachexia
Official Title
A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled, Multi-centre Study to Asses the Pharmacodynamics, Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Tolerability of BYM338 in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients With Cachexia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will assess the pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, safety and tolerability of BYM338 in patients with COPD and cachexia. The primary outcome will be a change in thigh muscle volume compared to placebo. The study will last for approximately 24 weeks.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) With Cachexia
Keywords
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, COPD; cachexia; muscle wasting

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
67 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
BYM338
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
BYM338
Intervention Description
BYM338
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage Change From Baseline of Thigh Muscle Volume (TMV) by MRI Scan at Week 4, 8, 16, and 24
Description
Thigh Muscle Volume (TMV) change was evaluated by a responder analysis. Patients whose loss of muscle TMV by MRI was no more than or equal to 2% at Week 4,8,16 and 24 was considered responders.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 16, 24
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in 6 Minute Walk Distance Compared to Placebo
Description
Practical simple test that requires a 100-ft hallway but no exercise quipment or advanced training for technicians. Walking is an activity performed daily by all but the most severely impaired patients. This test measures the distance that a patient can quickly walk on a flat, hard surface in a period of 6 minutes (the 6MWD)
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 16, 24
Title
Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax)
Description
The observed maximum plasma concentration following drug administration
Time Frame
0 hour, 2 hour, Day 8, 15, 29, 57, 71, 85, 99, 113, 127, 168 post dose
Title
Time to Reach the Maximum Concentration After Drug Administration (Tmax)
Description
The time to reach the maximum concentration after drug administration
Time Frame
24 weeks
Title
AUC0-56 and AUClast
Description
AUC0-56, the area under the serum concentration-time curve from the time zero to the end of the dosing interval, day 56. AUC0-56 was analyzed for dose 1 and 2. AUClast is from time zero to the last quantifiable concentration. AUClast was analyzed for dose 2 only.
Time Frame
0 hour, 2 hour, Day 8, 15, 29, 57, 71, 85, 99, 113, 127, 168 post dose

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria: Written informed consent must be obtained before any assessment is performed. Males and females ages 40 to 80 years Smoking history of at least 10 pack-years Diagnosis of COPD according to GOLD guidelines (GOLD, 2010), with a post-bronchodilator FEV¬1 < 80% predicted and FEV1/FVC ratio < 0.70 BMI <20 kg/m2 or skeletal muscle mass index by DXA < 7.25 kg/m2 for men or <5.45 kg/m2 for women. In general stable health, including managed COPD, by past medical history, physical examination, vital signs at baseline as determined by the investigator. Exclusion criteria: Patients with MRC dyspnoea grade 5 (i.e. patients too breathless to leave the house or breathless when dressing) Plans for lung transplantation or lung reduction surgery within four months of enrollment Patients participating in a formal pulmonary rehabilitation program within 3 months of dosing History of malignancy of any organ system (other than excised non-melanomatous carcinoma of the skin), treated or untreated, within the past 5 years, regardless of whether there is evidence of local recurrence or metastases. Diseases other than cancer known to cause cachexia or muscle atrophy, including but not limited to congestive heart failure of any stage, chronic kidney disease (estimated GFR < 30 mL/min using the MDRD equation), rheumatoid arthritis, primary myopathy, stroke, HIV infection, tuberculosis or other chronic infection, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, etc. Inflammatory bowel disease, celiac disease, short bowel syndrome, pancreatic insufficiency Use of any prescription drugs known to affect muscle mass, including androgen supplements, anti-androgens (such as LHRH agonists), anti-estrogens (tamoxifen, etc.) recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH), insulin, oral beta agonists, megestrol acetate, dronabinol, metformin, etc. Hemoglobin concentration below 11.0 g/dL at screening. Liver disease or liver injury. Use of other investigational drugs at the time of enrollment, or within 30 days and for any other limitation of participation in an investigational trial based on local regulations. Women of child-bearing potential. Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Torrance
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90502
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Savannah
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
31419
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Normal
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
61761
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Missoula
State/Province
Montana
ZIP/Postal Code
59808
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Spartanburg
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29303
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Maastricht
ZIP/Postal Code
6211
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Leicester
ZIP/Postal Code
LE1 5WW
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
London
ZIP/Postal Code
SW 6NP
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Machester
ZIP/Postal Code
M23 9QZ
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30095981
Citation
Polkey MI, Praestgaard J, Berwick A, Franssen FME, Singh D, Steiner MC, Casaburi R, Tillmann HC, Lach-Trifilieff E, Roubenoff R, Rooks DS. Activin Type II Receptor Blockade for Treatment of Muscle Depletion in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. A Randomized Trial. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2019 Feb 1;199(3):313-320. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201802-0286OC.
Results Reference
derived

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BYM338 in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients With Cachexia

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