Adjuvanting Viral Vectored Malaria Vaccines With Matrix M
Primary Purpose
Malaria, Matrix M
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United Kingdom
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Control Regimen
Low Dose Matrix M Regimen
Standard Dose Matrix M Regimen
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Malaria focused on measuring Malaria vaccine, Matrix M
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy adult aged 18 to 50 years
- Able and willing (in the Investigator's opinion) to comply with all study requirements
- Willing to allow the investigators to discuss their medical history with their General Practitioner
- For female volunteers, willingness to practice continuous effective contraception during the study
- For male volunteers, must use barrier contraception for 3 months from the day of any administration of Matrix M™
- Agreement to refrain from blood donation during the course of the study and for 6 months after the end of their involvement in the study
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participation in another research study involving an investigational product in the 30 days preceding enrolment, or planned use during the study period
- Prior receipt of an investigational malaria vaccine or any other investigational vaccine likely to impact on interpretation of the trial data
- Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the planned administration of the vaccine candidate
- Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient state, including HIV infection; asplenia; recurrent, severe infections; and chronic (more than 14 days) immunosuppressant medication use within the past 6 months (inhaled and topical steroids are allowed)
- Pregnancy, lactation, or intention to become pregnant during the study
- History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine, e.g. egg products, Kathon
- History of clinically significant contact dermatitis Any history of anaphylaxis or hypersensitivity in relation to vaccination
- History or evidence of pre-existing autoimmune or antibody-mediated disease or laboratory evidence of possible autoimmune disease, defined as a positive antinuclear antibody (ANA) result at screening.
- Any history of malaria
- Travel to a malaria endemic region during the study period or within the six months preceding enrolment in the study with significant risk of malaria infection
- History of serious psychiatric condition that may affect participation in the study
- Any other serious chronic illness requiring hospital specialist supervision
- Suspected or known current alcohol abuse as defined by an alcohol intake of greater than 42 units every week
- Suspected or known injecting drug abuse in the five years preceding enrolment
- Seropositive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)
- Seropositive for hepatitis C virus (antibodies to HCV)
- Any relevant history of cancer (excludes basal cell carcinoma of the skin and cervical carcinoma in situ)
- Any clinically significant abnormal finding on screening biochemistry or haematology blood tests or urinalysis
- Any other significant disease, disorder or finding which may significantly increase the risk to the volunteer because of participation in the study, affect the ability of the volunteer to participate in the study or impair interpretation of study data
Sites / Locations
- Centre for Clinical Vaccinology and Tropical Medicine
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Control Regimen
Low Dose Matrix M Regimen
Standard Dose Matrix M Regimen
Arm Description
ChAd63 ME-TRAP 5 x 1010 vp on Day 0 and MVA ME-TRAP 2 x 108 pfu on Day 56 6 Volunteers
ChAd63 ME-TRAP 5 x 1010 vp mixed with Matrix M-1 25μg on Day 0 and MVA ME-TRAP 2 x 108 pfu mixed with Matrix M-1 25μg on Day 56 8 Volunteers
ChAd63 ME-TRAP 5 x 1010 vp mixed with Matrix M-1 50μg on Day 0 and MVA ME-TRAP 2 x 108 pfu mixed with Matrix M-1 50μg on Day 56 8 Volunteers
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
To assess the safety of ChAd63 ME-TRAP / MVA ME-TRAP heterologous prime boost vaccination adjuvanted with Matrix M™
Analysis of all solicited and unsolicited local and general vaccine-linked adverse events (AEs) occurring in Low Dose Matrix M™ and Standard Dose Matrix M™ Group volunteers.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Assess the effects of Matrix M™ on the immunogenicity of ChAd63 ME-TRAP / MVA ME-TRAP heterologous prime boost vaccination
Comparison of immunogenicity of the Matrix M™ - adjuvanted vaccination regimens, versus the Control regimen.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01669512
Brief Title
Adjuvanting Viral Vectored Malaria Vaccines With Matrix M
Official Title
Safety and Immunogenicity of ChAd63 ME-TRAP / MVA ME-TRAP Heterologous Prime Boost Malaria Vaccination Adjuvanted With Matrix M™
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Oxford
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
ChAd63 METRAP and MVA METRAP are investigational vaccines for malaria which have been studied in clinical trials for 4 years, and 10 years, respectively. These vaccines are inactivated viruses which have been modified so that they cannot reproduce in humans. Genetic information has been added to make them express proteins of the malaria parasite so that they stimulate an immune response against malaria. This trial examines whether a compound called Matrix M™ can be used in efforts to improve on how well the vaccines work at preventing malaria.
Matrix M™ is a vaccine adjuvant, a compound used to improve the immune responses to vaccines. In this trial, Matrix M™ will be combined with each of the vaccines. The objectives are to assess the safety of the vaccines when combined with Matrix M™, and to determine what effect Matrix M™ has on the immune responses to the vaccines.
We will assess the safety of the vaccines (ChAd63 METRAP combined with Matrix M™; and MVA METRAP combined with Matrix M™) by administering them to healthy volunteers and monitoring them for 6 months in total. Eight volunteers will receive the vaccines with the low dose of Matrix M™, eight will receive the vaccines with the standard dose of Matrix M™, and six volunteers will receive the vaccines alone as a comparison group. We will also look at what effect Matrix M™ has on the immune responses to the vaccines, as measured from blood tests. Volunteers will have study visits to the Clinical Centre for Vaccinology and Tropical Medicine on the Churchill Hospital site, Oxford, where they will have vaccinations, have blood taken to monitor safety and measure immune responses to vaccination, and be monitored for symptoms/side effects from vaccination.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Malaria, Matrix M
Keywords
Malaria vaccine, Matrix M
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
23 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Control Regimen
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
ChAd63 ME-TRAP 5 x 1010 vp on Day 0 and MVA ME-TRAP 2 x 108 pfu on Day 56 6 Volunteers
Arm Title
Low Dose Matrix M Regimen
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
ChAd63 ME-TRAP 5 x 1010 vp mixed with Matrix M-1 25μg on Day 0 and MVA ME-TRAP 2 x 108 pfu mixed with Matrix M-1 25μg on Day 56 8 Volunteers
Arm Title
Standard Dose Matrix M Regimen
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
ChAd63 ME-TRAP 5 x 1010 vp mixed with Matrix M-1 50μg on Day 0 and MVA ME-TRAP 2 x 108 pfu mixed with Matrix M-1 50μg on Day 56 8 Volunteers
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Control Regimen
Intervention Description
ChAd63 ME-TRAP 5 x 1010 vp on Day 0 and MVA ME-TRAP 2 x 108 pfu on Day 56
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Low Dose Matrix M Regimen
Intervention Description
ChAd63 ME-TRAP 5 x 1010 vp mixed with Matrix M-1 25μg on Day 0 and MVA ME-TRAP 2 x 108 pfu mixed with Matrix M-1 25μg on Day 56
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Standard Dose Matrix M Regimen
Intervention Description
ChAd63 ME-TRAP 5 x 1010 vp mixed with Matrix M-1 50μg on Day 0 and MVA ME-TRAP 2 x 108 pfu mixed with Matrix M-1 50μg on Day 56
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To assess the safety of ChAd63 ME-TRAP / MVA ME-TRAP heterologous prime boost vaccination adjuvanted with Matrix M™
Description
Analysis of all solicited and unsolicited local and general vaccine-linked adverse events (AEs) occurring in Low Dose Matrix M™ and Standard Dose Matrix M™ Group volunteers.
Time Frame
24 weeks from first vaccination
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Assess the effects of Matrix M™ on the immunogenicity of ChAd63 ME-TRAP / MVA ME-TRAP heterologous prime boost vaccination
Description
Comparison of immunogenicity of the Matrix M™ - adjuvanted vaccination regimens, versus the Control regimen.
Time Frame
24 weeks from first vaccination
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Healthy adult aged 18 to 50 years
Able and willing (in the Investigator's opinion) to comply with all study requirements
Willing to allow the investigators to discuss their medical history with their General Practitioner
For female volunteers, willingness to practice continuous effective contraception during the study
For male volunteers, must use barrier contraception for 3 months from the day of any administration of Matrix M™
Agreement to refrain from blood donation during the course of the study and for 6 months after the end of their involvement in the study
Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Participation in another research study involving an investigational product in the 30 days preceding enrolment, or planned use during the study period
Prior receipt of an investigational malaria vaccine or any other investigational vaccine likely to impact on interpretation of the trial data
Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the planned administration of the vaccine candidate
Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient state, including HIV infection; asplenia; recurrent, severe infections; and chronic (more than 14 days) immunosuppressant medication use within the past 6 months (inhaled and topical steroids are allowed)
Pregnancy, lactation, or intention to become pregnant during the study
History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine, e.g. egg products, Kathon
History of clinically significant contact dermatitis Any history of anaphylaxis or hypersensitivity in relation to vaccination
History or evidence of pre-existing autoimmune or antibody-mediated disease or laboratory evidence of possible autoimmune disease, defined as a positive antinuclear antibody (ANA) result at screening.
Any history of malaria
Travel to a malaria endemic region during the study period or within the six months preceding enrolment in the study with significant risk of malaria infection
History of serious psychiatric condition that may affect participation in the study
Any other serious chronic illness requiring hospital specialist supervision
Suspected or known current alcohol abuse as defined by an alcohol intake of greater than 42 units every week
Suspected or known injecting drug abuse in the five years preceding enrolment
Seropositive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)
Seropositive for hepatitis C virus (antibodies to HCV)
Any relevant history of cancer (excludes basal cell carcinoma of the skin and cervical carcinoma in situ)
Any clinically significant abnormal finding on screening biochemistry or haematology blood tests or urinalysis
Any other significant disease, disorder or finding which may significantly increase the risk to the volunteer because of participation in the study, affect the ability of the volunteer to participate in the study or impair interpretation of study data
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Adrian Hill, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Oxford
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Centre for Clinical Vaccinology and Tropical Medicine
City
Oxford
State/Province
Oxfordshire
ZIP/Postal Code
OX3 7LE
Country
United Kingdom
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
28941620
Citation
Venkatraman N, Anagnostou N, Bliss C, Bowyer G, Wright D, Lovgren-Bengtsson K, Roberts R, Poulton I, Lawrie A, Ewer K, V S Hill A. Safety and immunogenicity of heterologous prime-boost immunization with viral-vectored malaria vaccines adjuvanted with Matrix-M. Vaccine. 2017 Oct 27;35(45):6208-6217. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.09.028. Epub 2017 Sep 21.
Results Reference
derived
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Adjuvanting Viral Vectored Malaria Vaccines With Matrix M
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