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A Phase 1 Study to Assess the Effect of Severe Renal Impairment on the Pharmacokinetics, as Well as Safety/Tolerability, of Ranolazine

Primary Purpose

Severe Renal Impairment

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
RANEXA
Sponsored by
Gilead Sciences
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Severe Renal Impairment focused on measuring Ranolazine, renal impairment

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria (All Cohorts):

  • Males and females, 18 to 75 years old, inclusive
  • Body mass index (BMI) 18 to 40 kg/m2, inclusive, at Screening
  • Females of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at Screening and on Day -1 (Cohort A) or Day -6 (Cohort B) and must agree to use highly effective contraception methods from Screening throughout the duration of the Treatment Period and for 14 days following the last dose of study drug

Inclusion criteria (Cohort A [Healthy subjects with normal renal function] only):

  • Estimated creatinine clearance (CLCR), according to the Cockcroft-Gault (C-G) equation, ≥ 90 mL/min at Screening
  • Age, BMI, and sex comparable to those of subjects of Cohort B
  • Good health status as determined by no clinically significant deviation from normal in medical history, physical examination, ECGs, and clinical laboratory determinations

Inclusion criteria (Cohort B, Severe RI):

  • Diagnosis of CKD
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), according to the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation, < 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 (and not receiving dialysis)
  • Stable medication dose and dosing regimen for treatment of the complications of renal disease or other concomitant chronic illnesses for at least 2 weeks prior to study drug administration

Exclusion Criteria:

Exclusion criteria (All Cohorts):

  • History of uncontrolled or unstable cardiovascular, respiratory, hepatic, gastrointestinal, endocrine, hematopoietic, psychiatric, and/or neurological disease
  • Current or recent (within 3 months) gastrointestinal (GI) disease or any GI surgery that could impact absorption of study drug
  • Any major surgery within 4 weeks of dosing with study drug
  • Donation of blood or plasma to a blood bank or in a clinical study (except a screening visit) within 4 weeks of dosing with study drug
  • Blood transfusion within 4 weeks of dosing with study drug
  • Consumption of > 14 alcoholic drinks per week, or more than 4 alcoholic drinks on any one day
  • History of regular use of tobacco- or nicotine-containing products in excess of 10 cigarettes per day or equivalent
  • History of substance abuse within 12 months prior to Screening
  • Positive drug screen
  • Positive alcohol test
  • Clinically significant history of hepatic disease
  • QTcF interval > 480 msec at Screening or Day -6 (for Cohort B) or Day -1 (for Cohort A)
  • History of unexplained syncope, cardiac arrest, unexplained cardiac arrhythmia, or torsade de pointes
  • Known hypersensitivity or previous intolerance to ranolazine or any of its excipients
  • Treatment with selected medications
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Other condition(s) that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would prevent compliance with the study protocol

Exclusion criteria (Cohort A [Healthy subjects with normal renal function] only):

  • Evidence of organ dysfunction or any clinically significant deviation from normal in physical examination, vital signs, ECG, or clinical laboratory determinations
  • Hemoglobin < 12 g/dL for males, < 11 g/dL for females at Screening
  • Any prescription and over-the-counter medications, including herbal products

Exclusion criteria (Cohort B, Severe RI):

  • Any clinical, ECG, and laboratory findings beyond those which are consistent with the degree of renal dysfunction
  • History of or anticipated near-term need for renal transplant (within 3 months)
  • History of hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis within 1 year prior to Screening, or anticipated need for hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis during the study
  • History of acute renal failure or nephrotic syndrome within 1 year prior to Screening
  • History of diabetic ketoacidosis
  • History of severe hypoglycemia
  • Other condition(s) that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would prevent compliance with the study protocol

Sites / Locations

  • Clinical Pharmacology of Miami

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Subjects with severe renal impairment

Subjects with normal renal function

Arm Description

Cohort B (subjects with severe RI): Approximately 10 subjects will be enrolled to obtain approximately 8 evaluable subjects.

Cohort A (healthy subjects with normal renal function): Approximately 10 subjects will be enrolled to obtain approximately 8 evaluable subjects.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Area under the plasma concentration vs time curve over the dosing interval at steady state (AUCtau) and Maximum observed plasma concentration at steady-state (Cmax)
Maximum observed plasma ranolazine concentration at steady-state (Cmax) [Time frame: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours post-dose on Day 7 for Cohort A and Days -1 and 7 for Cohort B] Area under the plasma ranolazine concentration versus time curve over the dosing interval at steady state (AUCtau) [Time frame: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours post-dose on Day 7 for Cohort A and Days -1 and 7 for Cohort B]

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of subjects with AEs

Full Information

First Posted
July 26, 2012
Last Updated
December 4, 2012
Sponsor
Gilead Sciences
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01675973
Brief Title
A Phase 1 Study to Assess the Effect of Severe Renal Impairment on the Pharmacokinetics, as Well as Safety/Tolerability, of Ranolazine
Official Title
A Phase 1, Parallel-group, Open-label, Multiple-dose Study to Assess the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Ranolazine ER in Subjects With Severe Renal Impairment as Compared to Healthy Subjects With Normal Renal Function
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Study met stopping criteria specified within protocol.
Study Start Date
July 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Gilead Sciences

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of severe renal impairment on the steady-state PK, as well as safety and tolerability, of ranolazine, compared to subjects with normal renal function.
Detailed Description
The primary objective of this study is to assess the effects of severe renal impairment (RI) on the steady-state pharmacokinetics (PK) of ranolazine and key metabolites. The secondary objective of this study is to assess the safety and tolerability of multiple oral doses of ranolazine in subjects with severe RI.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Severe Renal Impairment
Keywords
Ranolazine, renal impairment

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
4 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Subjects with severe renal impairment
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Cohort B (subjects with severe RI): Approximately 10 subjects will be enrolled to obtain approximately 8 evaluable subjects.
Arm Title
Subjects with normal renal function
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Cohort A (healthy subjects with normal renal function): Approximately 10 subjects will be enrolled to obtain approximately 8 evaluable subjects.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
RANEXA
Intervention Description
500mg BID up to 1000mg BID
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Area under the plasma concentration vs time curve over the dosing interval at steady state (AUCtau) and Maximum observed plasma concentration at steady-state (Cmax)
Description
Maximum observed plasma ranolazine concentration at steady-state (Cmax) [Time frame: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours post-dose on Day 7 for Cohort A and Days -1 and 7 for Cohort B] Area under the plasma ranolazine concentration versus time curve over the dosing interval at steady state (AUCtau) [Time frame: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours post-dose on Day 7 for Cohort A and Days -1 and 7 for Cohort B]
Time Frame
Day 7 for Cohorts A & B, and Day -1 for Cohort B only.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of subjects with AEs
Time Frame
From Day -5 for Cohort B or Day 1 for Cohort A through the 14-day follow-up.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria (All Cohorts): Males and females, 18 to 75 years old, inclusive Body mass index (BMI) 18 to 40 kg/m2, inclusive, at Screening Females of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at Screening and on Day -1 (Cohort A) or Day -6 (Cohort B) and must agree to use highly effective contraception methods from Screening throughout the duration of the Treatment Period and for 14 days following the last dose of study drug Inclusion criteria (Cohort A [Healthy subjects with normal renal function] only): Estimated creatinine clearance (CLCR), according to the Cockcroft-Gault (C-G) equation, ≥ 90 mL/min at Screening Age, BMI, and sex comparable to those of subjects of Cohort B Good health status as determined by no clinically significant deviation from normal in medical history, physical examination, ECGs, and clinical laboratory determinations Inclusion criteria (Cohort B, Severe RI): Diagnosis of CKD Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), according to the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation, < 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 (and not receiving dialysis) Stable medication dose and dosing regimen for treatment of the complications of renal disease or other concomitant chronic illnesses for at least 2 weeks prior to study drug administration Exclusion Criteria: Exclusion criteria (All Cohorts): History of uncontrolled or unstable cardiovascular, respiratory, hepatic, gastrointestinal, endocrine, hematopoietic, psychiatric, and/or neurological disease Current or recent (within 3 months) gastrointestinal (GI) disease or any GI surgery that could impact absorption of study drug Any major surgery within 4 weeks of dosing with study drug Donation of blood or plasma to a blood bank or in a clinical study (except a screening visit) within 4 weeks of dosing with study drug Blood transfusion within 4 weeks of dosing with study drug Consumption of > 14 alcoholic drinks per week, or more than 4 alcoholic drinks on any one day History of regular use of tobacco- or nicotine-containing products in excess of 10 cigarettes per day or equivalent History of substance abuse within 12 months prior to Screening Positive drug screen Positive alcohol test Clinically significant history of hepatic disease QTcF interval > 480 msec at Screening or Day -6 (for Cohort B) or Day -1 (for Cohort A) History of unexplained syncope, cardiac arrest, unexplained cardiac arrhythmia, or torsade de pointes Known hypersensitivity or previous intolerance to ranolazine or any of its excipients Treatment with selected medications Pregnancy or lactation Other condition(s) that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would prevent compliance with the study protocol Exclusion criteria (Cohort A [Healthy subjects with normal renal function] only): Evidence of organ dysfunction or any clinically significant deviation from normal in physical examination, vital signs, ECG, or clinical laboratory determinations Hemoglobin < 12 g/dL for males, < 11 g/dL for females at Screening Any prescription and over-the-counter medications, including herbal products Exclusion criteria (Cohort B, Severe RI): Any clinical, ECG, and laboratory findings beyond those which are consistent with the degree of renal dysfunction History of or anticipated near-term need for renal transplant (within 3 months) History of hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis within 1 year prior to Screening, or anticipated need for hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis during the study History of acute renal failure or nephrotic syndrome within 1 year prior to Screening History of diabetic ketoacidosis History of severe hypoglycemia Other condition(s) that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would prevent compliance with the study protocol
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Clinical Pharmacology of Miami
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33014
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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A Phase 1 Study to Assess the Effect of Severe Renal Impairment on the Pharmacokinetics, as Well as Safety/Tolerability, of Ranolazine

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