NBI-98854 for the Treatment of Tardive Dyskinesia in Subjects With Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder (KINECT Study)
Primary Purpose
Tardive Dyskinesia
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
NBI-98854
NBI-98854
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Tardive Dyskinesia
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Have a clinical diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder and a clinical diagnosis of neuroleptic-induced tardive dyskinesia for at least 3 months prior to screening.
- Be receiving a stable dose of antipsychotic medication for a minimum of 30 days before study start. Subjects who are not using antipsychotic medication must have stable psychiatric status.
- Have the doses of concurrent medications and the conditions being treated be stable for a minimum of 30 days before study start and be expected to remain stable during the study.
- Subjects of childbearing potential must agree to use hormonal or two forms of nonhormonal birth control during the study.
- Female subjects must not be pregnant.
- Be in good general health and expected to complete the clinical study as designed.
- Have a body mass index (BMI) of 18 to 38 kg/m2 (both inclusive).
- Have a negative urine drug screen (negative for amphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepine, phencyclidine, cocaine, opiates, or cannabinoids) at screening and study start, except for any subject receiving a stable dose of benzodiazepine.
- Have a negative alcohol breath test at screening and study start.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have an active clinically significant unstable medical condition within 1 month (30 days) prior to screening.
- Have a history of substance dependence or substance (drug) or alcohol abuse within the 3 months before study start(nicotine and caffeine dependence are not exclusionary).
- Have a known history of neuroleptic malignant syndrome.
- Have a significant risk of suicidal or violent behavior.
- Receiving any excluded concomitant medication such as reserpine, metoclopramide, stimulants, or tetrabenazine.
- Receiving medication for the treatment of tardive dyskinesia.
- Have a positive human immunodeficiency virus antibody, (HIV-Ab), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), or hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody result at screening or have a history of positive result.
- Have received an investigational drug within 30 days before screening or plan to use an investigational drug (other than NBI-98854) during the study.
- Have an allergy, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to tetrabenazine.
- Have had previous exposure with NBI-98854.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
NBI-98854 50 mg
NBI-98854 100 mg and 50 mg
Placebo
Arm Description
NBI-98854 50 mg administered as two (2) 25 mg capsules by mouth, taken every morning between 7:00am - 10:00am for 6 weeks.
NBI-98854 100 mg administered as two (2) 50 mg capsules taken every morning between 7:00am - 10:00am for 2 weeks. After 2 weeks, NBI-98854 50 mg administered by two (2) 25 mg capsules by mouth, taken every morning between 7:00am - 10:00am for remaining 4 weeks.
Capsule containing no active substance, manufactured to mimic NBI-98854 25 mg and 50 mg capsules.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) Dyskinesia Total Score Change From Baseline at Week 6
The AIMS Total Dyskinesia Score rates a total of 7 items, rating involuntary movement from 0 (no dyskinesia) to 4 (severe dyskinesia). Items 1 through 7 include facial and oral movements (Items 1-4), extremity movements (Items 5-6), and trunk movements (Item 7). The AIMS dyskinesia total score for Items 1-7 ranges from 0 to 28; a higher score reflects increased severity. The primary efficacy endpoint was the change from baseline in the AIMS dyskinesia total score at Week 6 between the pooled NBI-98854 50+100 mg group and placebo group analyzed using the ANCOVA model (LOCF, ITT analysis set).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement of TD (CGI-TD)
Clinician's perspective of the participant's overall improvement of TD symptoms over time. The CGI-TD is based on a 7-point scale (range: 1=very much improved to 7=very much worse). The ANOVA analysis of CGI-TD was conducted for the pooled NBI-98854 50+100 mg group and placebo group.
Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement of TD (CGI-TD) at Week 2
Clinician's perspective of the participant's overall improvement of TD symptoms over time. The CGI-TD is based on a 7-point scale (range: 1=very much improved to 7=very much worse).
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01688037
First Posted
September 11, 2012
Last Updated
October 9, 2017
Sponsor
Neurocrine Biosciences
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01688037
Brief Title
NBI-98854 for the Treatment of Tardive Dyskinesia in Subjects With Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder (KINECT Study)
Official Title
A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of NBI-98854 for the Treatment of Tardive Dyskinesia in Subjects With Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Neurocrine Biosciences
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of two doses (50 and 100 mg) of NBI-98854 administered once daily for the treatment of Tardive Dyskinesia (TD) symptoms.
Detailed Description
This is a Phase 2, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of two doses (50 and 100 mg) of NBI-98854 administered once daily for up to 2 weeks. The study will also allow for an evaluation of the efficacy of NBI-98854 50 mg once daily for up to 6 weeks and the safety and tolerability of NBI 98854 50 mg once daily for up to 12 weeks.
The double-blind placebo-controlled treatment period the study has three arms:
NBI-98854 50 mg once daily for 6 weeks
NBI-98854 100 mg once daily for 2 weeks followed by 50 mg once daily for the remaining 4 weeks
placebo
At the end of the 6-week placebo-controlled double-blind treatment period, subjects will continue in the study for an additional 6-week open-label period where all subjects who have completed the double-blind treatment period will receive NBI-98854 50 mg once daily. Two and four weeks after the last dose of study drug, follow-up assessments will be performed.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Tardive Dyskinesia
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
109 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
NBI-98854 50 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
NBI-98854 50 mg administered as two (2) 25 mg capsules by mouth, taken every morning between 7:00am - 10:00am for 6 weeks.
Arm Title
NBI-98854 100 mg and 50 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
NBI-98854 100 mg administered as two (2) 50 mg capsules taken every morning between 7:00am - 10:00am for 2 weeks. After 2 weeks, NBI-98854 50 mg administered by two (2) 25 mg capsules by mouth, taken every morning between 7:00am - 10:00am for remaining 4 weeks.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Capsule containing no active substance, manufactured to mimic NBI-98854 25 mg and 50 mg capsules.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
NBI-98854
Intervention Description
25 mg capsule
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
NBI-98854
Intervention Description
50 mg capsule
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) Dyskinesia Total Score Change From Baseline at Week 6
Description
The AIMS Total Dyskinesia Score rates a total of 7 items, rating involuntary movement from 0 (no dyskinesia) to 4 (severe dyskinesia). Items 1 through 7 include facial and oral movements (Items 1-4), extremity movements (Items 5-6), and trunk movements (Item 7). The AIMS dyskinesia total score for Items 1-7 ranges from 0 to 28; a higher score reflects increased severity. The primary efficacy endpoint was the change from baseline in the AIMS dyskinesia total score at Week 6 between the pooled NBI-98854 50+100 mg group and placebo group analyzed using the ANCOVA model (LOCF, ITT analysis set).
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 6
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement of TD (CGI-TD)
Description
Clinician's perspective of the participant's overall improvement of TD symptoms over time. The CGI-TD is based on a 7-point scale (range: 1=very much improved to 7=very much worse). The ANOVA analysis of CGI-TD was conducted for the pooled NBI-98854 50+100 mg group and placebo group.
Time Frame
Week 6
Title
Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement of TD (CGI-TD) at Week 2
Description
Clinician's perspective of the participant's overall improvement of TD symptoms over time. The CGI-TD is based on a 7-point scale (range: 1=very much improved to 7=very much worse).
Time Frame
Week 2
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Have a clinical diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder and a clinical diagnosis of neuroleptic-induced tardive dyskinesia for at least 3 months prior to screening.
Be receiving a stable dose of antipsychotic medication for a minimum of 30 days before study start. Subjects who are not using antipsychotic medication must have stable psychiatric status.
Have the doses of concurrent medications and the conditions being treated be stable for a minimum of 30 days before study start and be expected to remain stable during the study.
Subjects of childbearing potential must agree to use hormonal or two forms of nonhormonal birth control during the study.
Female subjects must not be pregnant.
Be in good general health and expected to complete the clinical study as designed.
Have a body mass index (BMI) of 18 to 38 kg/m2 (both inclusive).
Have a negative urine drug screen (negative for amphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepine, phencyclidine, cocaine, opiates, or cannabinoids) at screening and study start, except for any subject receiving a stable dose of benzodiazepine.
Have a negative alcohol breath test at screening and study start.
Exclusion Criteria:
Have an active clinically significant unstable medical condition within 1 month (30 days) prior to screening.
Have a history of substance dependence or substance (drug) or alcohol abuse within the 3 months before study start(nicotine and caffeine dependence are not exclusionary).
Have a known history of neuroleptic malignant syndrome.
Have a significant risk of suicidal or violent behavior.
Receiving any excluded concomitant medication such as reserpine, metoclopramide, stimulants, or tetrabenazine.
Receiving medication for the treatment of tardive dyskinesia.
Have a positive human immunodeficiency virus antibody, (HIV-Ab), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), or hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody result at screening or have a history of positive result.
Have received an investigational drug within 30 days before screening or plan to use an investigational drug (other than NBI-98854) during the study.
Have an allergy, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to tetrabenazine.
Have had previous exposure with NBI-98854.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Chris O'Brien, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Neurocrine Biosciences
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Little Rock
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
72211
Country
United States
City
Anaheim
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92804
Country
United States
City
Carson
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90746
Country
United States
City
Colton
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92324
Country
United States
City
Costa Mesa
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92626
Country
United States
City
Downey
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90241
Country
United States
City
Fountain Valley
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92708
Country
United States
City
Glendale
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91206
Country
United States
City
National City
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91950
Country
United States
City
Oceanside
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92056
Country
United States
City
Paramount
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90723
Country
United States
City
San Bernardino
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92408
Country
United States
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92103
Country
United States
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92108
Country
United States
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92121
Country
United States
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92123
Country
United States
City
Santa Ana
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92705
Country
United States
City
Fort Lauderdale
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33334
Country
United States
City
Hialeah
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33012
Country
United States
City
Lauderhill
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33319
Country
United States
City
Melbourne
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32901
Country
United States
City
Miami Springs
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33166
Country
United States
City
North Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33161
Country
United States
City
Orange City
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32763
Country
United States
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30342
Country
United States
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60612
Country
United States
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60640
Country
United States
City
Schaumburg
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60194
Country
United States
City
New Orleans
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
70114
Country
United States
City
Shreveport
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
71104
Country
United States
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21285
Country
United States
City
Glen Burnie
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21061
Country
United States
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63118
Country
United States
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63141
Country
United States
City
Toms River
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
08755
Country
United States
City
Albany
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
12208
Country
United States
City
Brooklyn
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11203
Country
United States
City
Wards Island
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10035
Country
United States
City
Hope Mills
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28348
Country
United States
City
Beachwood
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44122
Country
United States
City
Oklahoma City
State/Province
Oklahoma
ZIP/Postal Code
73112
Country
United States
City
Conshohocken
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19428
Country
United States
City
Charleston
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29407
Country
United States
City
Memphis
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
38119
Country
United States
City
DeSoto
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75115
Country
United States
City
Irving
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75062
Country
United States
City
Bothell
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98011
Country
United States
City
Kirkland
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98033
Country
United States
City
Spokane
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
99204
Country
United States
City
Caguas
ZIP/Postal Code
00725
Country
Puerto Rico
City
San Juan
ZIP/Postal Code
00927
Country
Puerto Rico
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
31617235
Citation
Sajatovic M, Alexopoulos GS, Burke J, Farahmand K, Siegert S. The effects of valbenazine on tardive dyskinesia in older and younger patients. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2020 Jan;35(1):69-79. doi: 10.1002/gps.5218. Epub 2019 Oct 31.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
28839341
Citation
Josiassen RC, Kane JM, Liang GS, Burke J, O'Brien CF. Long-Term Safety and Tolerability of Valbenazine (NBI-98854) in Subjects with Tardive Dyskinesia and a Diagnosis of Schizophrenia or Mood Disorder. Psychopharmacol Bull. 2017 Aug 1;47(3):61-68.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
NBI-98854 for the Treatment of Tardive Dyskinesia in Subjects With Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder (KINECT Study)
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