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Chemical Ice Packs for Cooling Hyperthermic Patients

Primary Purpose

Heat Stroke, Heat Exhaustion

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Chemical Cold Pack
Sponsored by
Stanford University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Heat Stroke, Heat Exhaustion

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)MaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • young healthy males > 18 years old with no active medical problems and able to run 10 km.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active medical problems or inability to exercise for 45 minutes in a heated room.

Sites / Locations

  • Stanford University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Chemical Ice packs to neck, groin, axillae

Chemical Ice Packs to cheeks, palms, soles

no chemical ice packs

Arm Description

Chemical ice packs will be changed out every 9 minutes

Chemical Ice packs will be changed out every 9 minutes

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Core body temperature cooling

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
September 24, 2012
Last Updated
November 21, 2018
Sponsor
Stanford University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01694290
Brief Title
Chemical Ice Packs for Cooling Hyperthermic Patients
Official Title
Randomized Controlled Trial Assessing Effectiveness of Chemical Cold Packs Used on Various Skin Surfaces for Cooling Hyperthermic Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Stanford University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
A common tool to cool people in the pre-hospital setting is the chemical ice pack. These are used by athletic trainers, EMS personnel, ER staff, and people in the prehosoital setting. The ability of these to cool a person has never been quantified, the efficiency and extent of cooling, as well as location of placement of ice packs is purely anecdotal. The purpose of this study is to determine whether strategically placed chemical ice packs will provide benefit to individuals subjected to heat stress.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Heat Stroke, Heat Exhaustion

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
8 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Chemical Ice packs to neck, groin, axillae
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Chemical ice packs will be changed out every 9 minutes
Arm Title
Chemical Ice Packs to cheeks, palms, soles
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Chemical Ice packs will be changed out every 9 minutes
Arm Title
no chemical ice packs
Arm Type
No Intervention
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Chemical Cold Pack
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Core body temperature cooling
Time Frame
35 minutes

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: young healthy males > 18 years old with no active medical problems and able to run 10 km. Exclusion Criteria: Active medical problems or inability to exercise for 45 minutes in a heated room.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Stanford University
City
Palo Alto
State/Province
California
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
25771030
Citation
Lissoway JB, Lipman GS, Grahn DA, Cao VH, Shaheen M, Phan S, Weiss EA, Heller HC. Novel application of chemical cold packs for treatment of exercise-induced hyperthermia: a randomized controlled trial. Wilderness Environ Med. 2015 Jun;26(2):173-9. doi: 10.1016/j.wem.2014.11.006. Epub 2015 Mar 12.
Results Reference
result

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Chemical Ice Packs for Cooling Hyperthermic Patients

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