search
Back to results

Biomarker Directed Treatment in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Austria
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
FOLFIRI + Cetuximab
modifiedFOLFOX6 + Cetuximab
Sponsored by
Arbeitsgemeinschaft medikamentoese Tumortherapie
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer focused on measuring metastatic colorectal cancer, mCRC, ERCC-1, ERCC1, AGMT

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

1.1 Inclusion criteria for pre-screening phase:

  • Untreated advanced metastatic colorectal cancer patients
  • Adequate tissue to evaluate for genotyping (10 x 10µm thick formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue sections and one corresponding HE stained slide or a FFPE tumor block)

1.2 Inclusion criteria for treatment phase:

Patients must fulfill all criteria listed below prior to enrolment in the study:

  • Untreated wild-type KRAS metastatic colorectal cancer
  • Previous adjuvant therapy must have been completed > 6 months before therapy initiation on this study
  • Age >18 years
  • Measureable disease with CT or MRI
  • ECOG performance status of 0-2
  • Adequate organ function

    • Hematologic:

      • Absolute neutrophil count > 1,500/µL
      • Hemoglobin >9 mg/dl
      • Platelet count >100,000 /µl
    • Renal:

      • Serum creatinine <1.5 x Upper limit of normal (UPN) or estimated clearance > 30 ml/min
    • Hepatic:

      • Serum bilirubin < 1.5 mg/dl

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Creatinine clearance below 30 ml/min
  • Patients with a history of other malignancies within 2 years prior to study entry, except for adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix; basal or squamous cell skin cancer; low grade, early stage localized prostate cancer treated surgically with curative intent; good prognosis DCIS of the breast treated with lumpectomy alone with curative intent.
  • Patients with a history of severe cardiac disease; e.g. NYHA Functional Class III or IV heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months, ventricular tachyarrhythmias requiring ongoing treatment, or unstable angina.
  • Other known co-morbidity with the potential to dominate survival
  • Hypersensitivity with anaphylactic reaction to humanized monoclonal antibodies or any of the applied drugs
  • Pregnant or breast feeding women
  • Any co-existing medical or psychological condition that would preclude participation in the study or compromise ability to give informed consent.

Sites / Locations

  • KUK Linz - Med Campus III.: Univ.-Klinik für Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie
  • A.ö. Bezirkskrankenhaus Kufstein, Innere Medizin / Hämatologie / Onkologie
  • LKH Feldkirch, Interne E
  • LKH Bludenz Innere Medizin
  • LKH Bregenz
  • KH Dornbirn, Innere Medizin
  • Universitätsklinikum Graz
  • LKH Hohenems, Interne Intensivmedizin
  • Krankenhaus d. Barmherzigen Schwestern Linz
  • Universitätsklinik für Innere Medizin III mit Hämatologie, internistischer Onkologie, Infektologie, Rheumatologie und Onkologisches Zentrum
  • Medizinische Universität Wien, Univ.Klinik für Innere Medizin I, Abteilung für Onkologie

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

ERCC-1 low

ERCC-1 high

Arm Description

modifiedFOLFOX6 + Cetuximab oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 on day 1, 15 q d29 for 6 cycles folinic acid (FA) 400 mg/m2 on days 1 and 15 and q d29 for 6 cycles fluorouracil (5-FU) 400 mg/m2 bolus day 1 + 2400 mg/m2 46-hour infusion on days 1, 2 and 15, 16 and q d29 for 6 cycles or until unacceptable toxicity Cetuximab will be administered as a 120- minute intravenous infusion at 500 mg/m2 on day 1 then 500 mg/m2 bi-weekly

FOLFIRI + Cetuximab irinotecan 180 mg/m² on day 1, 15 q d29 for 6 cycles folinic acid (FA)400 mg/m2 on days 1 and 15 and q d29 for 6 cycles fluorouracil (5-FU) 400 mg/m2 bolus + 2400 mg/m2 46-hour infusion on days 1, 2 and 15, 16 and q d29 for 6 cycles or until unacceptable toxicity Cetuximab will be administered as a 120- minute intravenous infusion at 500 mg/m2 on day 1 then 500 mg/m2 bi-weekly

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Response
Treatment response according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors [RECIST]

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression free survival (PFS)
Response rate
Description of group differences between ERCC-1 low and ERCC-1 high patients with respect to response rate, PFS and OS
Patient characteristics
Description of group differences between ERCC-1 low and ERCC-1 high patients with respect to KRAS status
Secondary resection rate
Molecular markers for toxicity
Number of adverse events during study treatment

Full Information

First Posted
October 4, 2012
Last Updated
December 18, 2020
Sponsor
Arbeitsgemeinschaft medikamentoese Tumortherapie
Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01703390
Brief Title
Biomarker Directed Treatment in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Official Title
Pilot Study: Biomarker Directed Treatment in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 4, 2012 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 23, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 3, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Arbeitsgemeinschaft medikamentoese Tumortherapie
Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This pilot study is being mounted to assess whether treatment assignment by ERCC-1 gene expression status suggests better clinical results from historical experience in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). In wild type KRAS mCRC patients treated with either FOLFOX or FOLFIRI in combination with cetuximab the median response rate is approximately 60-65%. Biomarker directed treatment in this study may demonstrate that patients with low ERCC-1 treated with FOLFOX and cetuximab, and those with high ERCC-1 treated with FOLFIRI and cetuximab, will improve response rate to 70-75%. KRAS wild type patients will be treated with 6 cycles of one of the following regimens chosen for optimization based on patient characteristics (primary treatment phase). Patients with ERCC-1 < 1.7 relative gene expression of ERCC-1 over ß-actin (ERCC-1 low) will be assigned to treatment with mFOLFOX6 in combination with Cetuximab. Patients with ERCC-1 gene expression > 1.7 relative gene expression of ERCC-1 over over ß-actin (ERCC-1 high) will be assigned to treatment with FOLFIRI in combination with Cetuximab.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Keywords
metastatic colorectal cancer, mCRC, ERCC-1, ERCC1, AGMT

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
47 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
ERCC-1 low
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
modifiedFOLFOX6 + Cetuximab oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 on day 1, 15 q d29 for 6 cycles folinic acid (FA) 400 mg/m2 on days 1 and 15 and q d29 for 6 cycles fluorouracil (5-FU) 400 mg/m2 bolus day 1 + 2400 mg/m2 46-hour infusion on days 1, 2 and 15, 16 and q d29 for 6 cycles or until unacceptable toxicity Cetuximab will be administered as a 120- minute intravenous infusion at 500 mg/m2 on day 1 then 500 mg/m2 bi-weekly
Arm Title
ERCC-1 high
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
FOLFIRI + Cetuximab irinotecan 180 mg/m² on day 1, 15 q d29 for 6 cycles folinic acid (FA)400 mg/m2 on days 1 and 15 and q d29 for 6 cycles fluorouracil (5-FU) 400 mg/m2 bolus + 2400 mg/m2 46-hour infusion on days 1, 2 and 15, 16 and q d29 for 6 cycles or until unacceptable toxicity Cetuximab will be administered as a 120- minute intravenous infusion at 500 mg/m2 on day 1 then 500 mg/m2 bi-weekly
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
FOLFIRI + Cetuximab
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
modifiedFOLFOX6 + Cetuximab
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Response
Description
Treatment response according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors [RECIST]
Time Frame
5 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression free survival (PFS)
Time Frame
5 years
Title
Response rate
Description
Description of group differences between ERCC-1 low and ERCC-1 high patients with respect to response rate, PFS and OS
Time Frame
5 years
Title
Patient characteristics
Description
Description of group differences between ERCC-1 low and ERCC-1 high patients with respect to KRAS status
Time Frame
5 years
Title
Secondary resection rate
Time Frame
5 years
Title
Molecular markers for toxicity
Time Frame
5 years
Title
Number of adverse events during study treatment
Time Frame
5 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1.1 Inclusion criteria for pre-screening phase: Untreated advanced metastatic colorectal cancer patients Adequate tissue to evaluate for genotyping (10 x 10µm thick formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue sections and one corresponding HE stained slide or a FFPE tumor block) 1.2 Inclusion criteria for treatment phase: Patients must fulfill all criteria listed below prior to enrolment in the study: Untreated wild-type KRAS metastatic colorectal cancer Previous adjuvant therapy must have been completed > 6 months before therapy initiation on this study Age >18 years Measureable disease with CT or MRI ECOG performance status of 0-2 Adequate organ function Hematologic: Absolute neutrophil count > 1,500/µL Hemoglobin >9 mg/dl Platelet count >100,000 /µl Renal: Serum creatinine <1.5 x Upper limit of normal (UPN) or estimated clearance > 30 ml/min Hepatic: Serum bilirubin < 1.5 mg/dl Exclusion Criteria: Creatinine clearance below 30 ml/min Patients with a history of other malignancies within 2 years prior to study entry, except for adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix; basal or squamous cell skin cancer; low grade, early stage localized prostate cancer treated surgically with curative intent; good prognosis DCIS of the breast treated with lumpectomy alone with curative intent. Patients with a history of severe cardiac disease; e.g. NYHA Functional Class III or IV heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months, ventricular tachyarrhythmias requiring ongoing treatment, or unstable angina. Other known co-morbidity with the potential to dominate survival Hypersensitivity with anaphylactic reaction to humanized monoclonal antibodies or any of the applied drugs Pregnant or breast feeding women Any co-existing medical or psychological condition that would preclude participation in the study or compromise ability to give informed consent.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Thomas Winder, MD
Organizational Affiliation
LKH Feldkirch, Interne E
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
KUK Linz - Med Campus III.: Univ.-Klinik für Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie
City
Linz
State/Province
Oberösterreich
ZIP/Postal Code
4021
Country
Austria
Facility Name
A.ö. Bezirkskrankenhaus Kufstein, Innere Medizin / Hämatologie / Onkologie
City
Kufstein
State/Province
Tirol
ZIP/Postal Code
6330
Country
Austria
Facility Name
LKH Feldkirch, Interne E
City
Feldkirch
State/Province
Vorarlberg
ZIP/Postal Code
6807
Country
Austria
Facility Name
LKH Bludenz Innere Medizin
City
Bludenz
ZIP/Postal Code
6700
Country
Austria
Facility Name
LKH Bregenz
City
Bregenz
ZIP/Postal Code
6900
Country
Austria
Facility Name
KH Dornbirn, Innere Medizin
City
Dornbirn
ZIP/Postal Code
6850
Country
Austria
Facility Name
Universitätsklinikum Graz
City
Graz
ZIP/Postal Code
8036
Country
Austria
Facility Name
LKH Hohenems, Interne Intensivmedizin
City
Hohenems
ZIP/Postal Code
6845
Country
Austria
Facility Name
Krankenhaus d. Barmherzigen Schwestern Linz
City
Linz
ZIP/Postal Code
A-4010
Country
Austria
Facility Name
Universitätsklinik für Innere Medizin III mit Hämatologie, internistischer Onkologie, Infektologie, Rheumatologie und Onkologisches Zentrum
City
Salzburg
ZIP/Postal Code
5020
Country
Austria
Facility Name
Medizinische Universität Wien, Univ.Klinik für Innere Medizin I, Abteilung für Onkologie
City
Vienna
ZIP/Postal Code
1090
Country
Austria

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Biomarker Directed Treatment in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs