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A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of ABT-450/Ritonavir/ABT-267; (ABT-267 Also Known as Ombitasvir) and ABT-333 (Also Known as Dasabuvir) Coadministered With Ribavirin (RBV) in Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Genotype 1-infected Adults With Compensated Cirrhosis (TURQUOISE-II)

Primary Purpose

Chronic Hepatitis C Infection, Compensated Cirrhosis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ABT-450/r/ABT-267, ABT-333
Ribavirin (RBV)
Sponsored by
AbbVie (prior sponsor, Abbott)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Hepatitis C Infection focused on measuring Cirrhosis, Hepatitis C, Child Pugh A, Compensated Cirrhosis, Hepatitis C Genotype 1, Cirrhotic, Chronic Hepatitis C, Hepatitis C Virus, ombitasvir, paritaprevir, dasabuvir, Interferon-Free, Viekira Pak

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Females must be practicing specific forms of birth control on study treatment, or be post-menopausal for more than 2 years or surgically sterile
  • Male or female between 18 and 70 years, inclusive, at time of Screening.
  • Chronic HCV-infection prior to study enrollment.
  • Screening laboratory result indicating HCV genotype 1-infection.
  • Compensated cirrhosis defined as a Child-Pugh Score of less than or equal to 6 at Screening
  • Subject has plasma HCV RNA level greater than 10,000 IU/mL at Screening.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Significant liver disease with any cause other than HCV as the primary cause
  • Positive test result for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or anti-Human Immunodeficiency virus antibody (HIV Ab) at screening.
  • Prior therapy with direct acting antiviral agents for the treatment of HCV, including telaprevir and boceprevir.
  • Any current or past clinical evidence of Child-Pugh B or C Classification or clinical history of liver decompensation including ascites (noted on physical exam), variceal bleeding or hepatic encephalopathy.
  • A positive screening ultrasound for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) confirmed with a subsequent CT Scan or MRI during the screening period.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    ABT-450/r/ABT-267 and ABT-333, plus RBV for 12 weeks

    ABT-450/r/ABT-267 and ABT-333, plus RBV for 24 weeks

    Arm Description

    ABT-450/r/ABT-267 (150/100/25 mg once daily) and ABT-333 (250 mg twice daily), plus weight-based ribavirin (RBV; 1,000 mg/day if <75 kg or 1,200 mg/day if ≥75 kg, divided twice daily) for 12 weeks

    ABT-450/r/ABT-267 (150/100/25 mg once daily) and ABT-333 (250 mg twice daily), plus weight-based ribavirin (RBV; 1,000 mg/day if <75 kg or 1,200 mg/day if ≥75 kg, divided twice daily) for 24 weeks

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment
    The percentage of participants with sustained virologic response (plasma Hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid [HCV RNA] level less than the lower limit of quantitation [< LLOQ]) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment in the 24-week Arm Compared to the 12-week Arm
    A sustained virologic response is defined as plasma Hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) less than the lower limit of quantification (< LLOQ) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
    Percentage of Participants in Each Arm With On-treatment Virologic Failure During the Treatment Period
    Virologic failure during treatment was defined as rebound (confirmed HCV RNA greater than or equal to the lower limit of quantitation [≥ LLOQ] after HCV RNA < LLOQ during treatment, or confirmed increase from the lowest value post baseline in HCV RNA [2 consecutive HCV RNA measurements > 1 log(subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post baseline] at any time point during treatment), or fail to suppress (HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ persistently during treatment with at least 6 weeks [≥ 36 days] of treatment).
    Percentage of Participants With Virologic Relapse After Treatment
    Participants were considered to have virologic relapse after treatment if they had confirmed quantifiable plasma Hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) ≥ lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) between the end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants who completed treatment with HCV RNA < LLOQ at the end of treatment.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    September 28, 2012
    Last Updated
    July 8, 2021
    Sponsor
    AbbVie (prior sponsor, Abbott)
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01704755
    Brief Title
    A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of ABT-450/Ritonavir/ABT-267; (ABT-267 Also Known as Ombitasvir) and ABT-333 (Also Known as Dasabuvir) Coadministered With Ribavirin (RBV) in Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Genotype 1-infected Adults With Compensated Cirrhosis
    Acronym
    TURQUOISE-II
    Official Title
    A Randomized, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of ABT-450/Ritonavir/ABT-267 (ABT-450/r/ABT-267) and ABT-333 Coadministered With Ribavirin (RBV) in Adults With Genotype 1 Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection and Cirrhosis (TURQUOISE-II)
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    July 2021
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    October 2012 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    January 2014 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    September 2014 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    AbbVie (prior sponsor, Abbott)

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ABT-450/ritonavir/ABT-267 (ABT-450/r/ABT-267; ABT-450 also known as paritaprevir; ABT-267 also known as ombitasvir) and ABT-333 (also known as dasabuvir) coadministered with ribavirin (RBV) in hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1-infected adults with compensated cirrhosis.
    Detailed Description
    During the treatment period of the study, participants received treatment with ABT-450/ritonavir/ABT-267 and ABT-333 coadministered with RBV for either 12 or 24 weeks. Upon completing the treatment period or premature discontinuation of the treatment period, participants entered a 48-week post-treatment period.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Chronic Hepatitis C Infection, Compensated Cirrhosis
    Keywords
    Cirrhosis, Hepatitis C, Child Pugh A, Compensated Cirrhosis, Hepatitis C Genotype 1, Cirrhotic, Chronic Hepatitis C, Hepatitis C Virus, ombitasvir, paritaprevir, dasabuvir, Interferon-Free, Viekira Pak

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    381 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    ABT-450/r/ABT-267 and ABT-333, plus RBV for 12 weeks
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    ABT-450/r/ABT-267 (150/100/25 mg once daily) and ABT-333 (250 mg twice daily), plus weight-based ribavirin (RBV; 1,000 mg/day if <75 kg or 1,200 mg/day if ≥75 kg, divided twice daily) for 12 weeks
    Arm Title
    ABT-450/r/ABT-267 and ABT-333, plus RBV for 24 weeks
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    ABT-450/r/ABT-267 (150/100/25 mg once daily) and ABT-333 (250 mg twice daily), plus weight-based ribavirin (RBV; 1,000 mg/day if <75 kg or 1,200 mg/day if ≥75 kg, divided twice daily) for 24 weeks
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    ABT-450/r/ABT-267, ABT-333
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Viekira Pak; ABT-450 also known as paritaprevir; ABT-267 also known as ombitasvir; ABT-333 also known as dasabuvir
    Intervention Description
    Tablet; ABT-450 coformulated with ritonavir and ABT-267; ABT-333 tablet
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Ribavirin (RBV)
    Intervention Description
    Capsule
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment
    Description
    The percentage of participants with sustained virologic response (plasma Hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid [HCV RNA] level less than the lower limit of quantitation [< LLOQ]) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment in the 24-week Arm Compared to the 12-week Arm
    Description
    A sustained virologic response is defined as plasma Hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) less than the lower limit of quantification (< LLOQ) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
    Title
    Percentage of Participants in Each Arm With On-treatment Virologic Failure During the Treatment Period
    Description
    Virologic failure during treatment was defined as rebound (confirmed HCV RNA greater than or equal to the lower limit of quantitation [≥ LLOQ] after HCV RNA < LLOQ during treatment, or confirmed increase from the lowest value post baseline in HCV RNA [2 consecutive HCV RNA measurements > 1 log(subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post baseline] at any time point during treatment), or fail to suppress (HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ persistently during treatment with at least 6 weeks [≥ 36 days] of treatment).
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Day 1), and Treatment Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, and 24
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With Virologic Relapse After Treatment
    Description
    Participants were considered to have virologic relapse after treatment if they had confirmed quantifiable plasma Hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) ≥ lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) between the end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants who completed treatment with HCV RNA < LLOQ at the end of treatment.
    Time Frame
    within 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    70 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Females must be practicing specific forms of birth control on study treatment, or be post-menopausal for more than 2 years or surgically sterile Male or female between 18 and 70 years, inclusive, at time of Screening. Chronic HCV-infection prior to study enrollment. Screening laboratory result indicating HCV genotype 1-infection. Compensated cirrhosis defined as a Child-Pugh Score of less than or equal to 6 at Screening Subject has plasma HCV RNA level greater than 10,000 IU/mL at Screening. Exclusion Criteria: Significant liver disease with any cause other than HCV as the primary cause Positive test result for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or anti-Human Immunodeficiency virus antibody (HIV Ab) at screening. Prior therapy with direct acting antiviral agents for the treatment of HCV, including telaprevir and boceprevir. Any current or past clinical evidence of Child-Pugh B or C Classification or clinical history of liver decompensation including ascites (noted on physical exam), variceal bleeding or hepatic encephalopathy. A positive screening ultrasound for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) confirmed with a subsequent CT Scan or MRI during the screening period.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Roger Trinh, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    AbbVie
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    24725237
    Citation
    Poordad F, Hezode C, Trinh R, Kowdley KV, Zeuzem S, Agarwal K, Shiffman ML, Wedemeyer H, Berg T, Yoshida EM, Forns X, Lovell SS, Da Silva-Tillmann B, Collins CA, Campbell AL, Podsadecki T, Bernstein B. ABT-450/r-ombitasvir and dasabuvir with ribavirin for hepatitis C with cirrhosis. N Engl J Med. 2014 May 22;370(21):1973-82. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1402869. Epub 2014 Apr 11.
    Results Reference
    background
    PubMed Identifier
    29377566
    Citation
    Feld JJ, Bernstein DE, Younes Z, Vlierberghe HV, Larsen L, Tatsch F, Ferenci P. Ribavirin dose management in HCV patients receiving ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir and dasabuvir with ribavirin. Liver Int. 2018 Sep;38(9):1571-1575. doi: 10.1111/liv.13708. Epub 2018 Mar 14.
    Results Reference
    derived
    PubMed Identifier
    26248955
    Citation
    Forns X, Poordad F, Pedrosa M, Berenguer M, Wedemeyer H, Ferenci P, Shiffman ML, Fried MW, Lovell S, Trinh R, Lopez-Talavera JC, Everson G. Ombitasvir/paritaprevir/r, dasabuvir and ribavirin for cirrhotic HCV patients with thrombocytopaenia and hypoalbuminaemia. Liver Int. 2015 Nov;35(11):2358-62. doi: 10.1111/liv.12931. Epub 2015 Sep 6.
    Results Reference
    derived
    Links:
    URL
    http://rxabbvie.com
    Description
    Related Info

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    A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of ABT-450/Ritonavir/ABT-267; (ABT-267 Also Known as Ombitasvir) and ABT-333 (Also Known as Dasabuvir) Coadministered With Ribavirin (RBV) in Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Genotype 1-infected Adults With Compensated Cirrhosis

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