Pazopanib in Relapsed and Refractory Small Cell Lung Cancer
Primary Purpose
SCLC
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Greece
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Pazopanib
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for SCLC focused on measuring SCLC, 2nd Line, Relapsed or Refractory
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must provide written informed consent prior to performance of study-specific procedures or assessments, and must be willing to comply with treatment and follow up Procedures conducted as part of the patient's routine clinical management (e.g., blood count, imaging study) and obtained prior to signing of informed consent may be utilized for screening or baseline purposes provided these procedures are conducted as specified in the protocol
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Diagnosis of SCLC based on either histology or cytology (by FNA) with radiologically confirmed progressive disease after first-line chemotherapy.
- Presence of brain metastases is permitted if patient has completed treatment with surgery and/or radiation more than four weeks prior to date of first dose of study drug. Patients who have developed brain metastases following prophylactic cranial irradiation will not be eligible for participation
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤ 2
- Measurable disease criteria according to RECIST 1.1
- Only one prior chemotherapy regimen
- Biologic material (blood samples, archived tissue) will be collected from consenting patients for biomarker analysis before and/or during treatment with investigational product
- Adequate organ system function
- Localised irradiation for SCLC is permitted as long as it was a minimum of 4 weeks before entering the study; however, single-dose palliative radiation of bone metastases for pain control may be allowed during the 4-week screening period
- A female is eligible to enter and participate in this study if she is of:
Non-childbearing potential (i.e., physiologically incapable of becoming pregnant), including any female who has had: A hysterectomy, A bilateral oophorectomy (ovariectomy), A bilateral tubal ligation, Is post-menopausal
- Patients not using hormone replacement therapy (HRT) must have experienced total cessation of menses for ≥ 1 year and be greater than 45 years in age, OR, in questionable cases, have a follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) value >40 mIU/mL and an estradiol value < 40pg/mL (<140 pmol/L)
- Patients using HRT must have experienced total cessation of menses for >= 1 year and be greater than 45 years of age OR have had documented evidence of menopause based on FSH and estradiol concentrations prior to initiation of HRT Childbearing potential, including any female who has had a negative serum pregnancy test within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment, preferably as close to the first dose as possible, and agrees to use adequate contraception. GSK acceptable contraceptive methods, when used consistently and in accordance with both the product label and the instructions of the physician, are as follow: Complete abstinence from sexual intercourse for 14 days before exposure to investigational product, through the dosing period, and for at least 21 days after the last dose of investigational product. Oral contraceptive, either combined or progestogen alone. Injectable progestogen.Implants of levonorgestre. Estrogenic vaginal ring. Percutaneous contraceptive patches. Intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS) with a documented failure rate of less than 1% per year. Male partner sterilization (vasectomy with documentation of azoospermia) prior to the female subject's entry into the study, and this male is the sole partner for that subject. Double barrier method: condom and an occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with a vaginal spermicidal agent (foam/gel/film/cream/suppository) Female subjects who are lactating should discontinue nursing prior to the first dose of study drug and should refrain from nursing throughout the treatment period and for 14 days following the last dose of study drug
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior malignancy
- Prior use of an investigational or licensed drug that targets VEGF or VEGF receptors
- Clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may increase the risk for gastrointestinal bleeding including, but not limited to:
- Active peptic ulcer disease
- Known intraluminal metastatic lesion/s with risk of bleeding
- Inflammatory bowel disease (e.g. ulcerative colitis, Chrohn's disease), or other gastrointestinal conditions with increased risk of perforation
- History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra abdominal abscess within 28 days prior to beginning study treatment
- Clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may affect absorption of investigational product including, but not limited to: Malabsorption syndrome, Major resection of the stomach or small bowel
- Presence of uncontrolled infection.
- Corrected QT interval (QTc) > 480 msecs using Bazett's formula
- History of any one or more of the following cardiovascular conditions within the past 6 months: Cardiac angioplasty or stenting, Myocardial infarction, Unstable angina, Coronary artery bypass graft surgery, Symptomatic peripheral vascular disease, Class III or IV congestive heart failure, as defined by the New York Heart Association (NYHA)
- Poorly controlled hypertension [defined as systolic blood pressure (SBP) of ≥140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of ≥ 90mmHg]
- History of cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attack (TIA), pulmonary embolism or untreated deep venous thrombosis (DVT) within the past 6 months
- Prior major surgery or trauma within 28 days prior to first dose of study drug and/or presence of any non-healing wound, fracture, or ulcer (procedures such as catheter placement not considered to be major)
- Evidence of active bleeding or bleeding diathesis
- Known endobronchial lesions and/or lesions infiltrating major pulmonary vessels that increase the risk of pulmonary haemorrhage, for example: Large protruding endobronchial lesions in the main or lobar bronchi are excluded; however, endobronchial lesions in the segmented bronchi are allowed, Lesions extensively infiltrating the main or lobar bronchi are excluded; however, minor infiltrations in the wall of the bronchi are allowed, Lesions infiltrating major pulmonary vessels (contiguous tumour and vessels) are excluded; however, tumour touching but not infiltrating (abutting) the vessels is acceptable (CT with contrast is strongly recommended to evaluate such lesions)
- Hemoptysis in excess of 2.5 mL (or one half teaspoon) within 8 weeks of first dose of study drug
- Any serious and/or unstable pre-existing medical, psychiatric, or other condition that could interfere with subject's safety, provision of informed consent, or compliance to study procedures
- Unable or unwilling to discontinue use of prohibited medications for at least 14 days or five half-lives of a drug (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study drug and for the duration of the study
- Treatment with any of the following anti-cancer therapies: radiation therapy, surgery or tumor embolization within 14 days prior to the first dose of pazopanib or chemotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic therapy, investigational therapy or hormonal therapy within 14 days or five half-lives of a drug (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of pazopanib
- Any ongoing toxicity from prior anti-cancer therapy that is >Grade 1 and/or that is progressing in severity, except alopecia
Sites / Locations
- "Agioi Anargyroi" Anticancer Hospital of Athens
- "IASO" General Hospital of Athens
- 401 Military Hospital of Athens
- Air Forces Military Hospital of Athens
- University Hospital of Crete, Dep of Medical Oncology Heraklion, Greece
- "Metaxa's" Anticancer Hospital of Piraeus, 1st Dep of Medical Oncology
- "Papageorgiou" Hospital of Thessaloniki
- "Theagenion" Anticancer Hospital of Thessaloniki, 2nd Dep of Medical Oncology
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Pazopanib
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Progression Free Rate
Patients will be assessed every 8 weeks, from date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, up to 168 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
Overall Survival
Patients overall survival will be calculated from the date of the first chemotherapy cycle until the date of death from any cause
Toxicity profile
Patients will be evaluated on Day 1 of each cycle (cycle repeated every 4 weeks)up to two years from the date of first dose administration
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01713296
First Posted
September 27, 2012
Last Updated
October 7, 2015
Sponsor
Hellenic Oncology Research Group
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01713296
Brief Title
Pazopanib in Relapsed and Refractory Small Cell Lung Cancer
Official Title
A Phase II Trial of Pazopanib, in Relapsed and Refractory Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Hellenic Oncology Research Group
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Investigators propose to study the single agent activity of pazopanib in a Phase II trial of patients with relapsed or refractory small cell lung cancer. Because these patients have very limited treatment options, use of an investigational agent in this patient population is supported by current National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines. Using correlative biologic studies to evaluate the anti angiogenic activity of pazopanib in the absence of concomitant chemotherapy will allow us to delineate the responses due to this drug and the effect on angiogenesis.
Pazopanib dose has been determined to 800 mg once daily per the initial recommended dose approved by FDA and EMA, as monotherapy in advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma
Detailed Description
Small cell lung cancer is a tumor that initially responds to chemotherapy and radiotherapy, however, it is associated with very poor prognosis since the initial response is nearly always followed by relapse and metastasis. The response to subsequent therapy is very limited as is the duration of response in these patients. Patients with SCLC have high rates of metastases at presentation suggesting that angiogenesis is particularly important in this cancer, furthermore studies have shown that microvessel density and VEGF expression in SCLC tumor samples correlate with development of metastases and poor prognosis. Furthermore VEGF expression was the only factor that retained a significant inverse correlation with survival when assessed in a multivariate analysis.
Pazopanib is a potent, small molecule competitive inhibitor of the tyrosine kinase activity of (VEGFR 1), VEGFR 2, VEGFR 3, platelet derived growth factor (PDGF), and c kit, capable of inhibiting downstream signalling from these receptors. The IC50 of pazopanib against VEGFR 2 is 10nm, and the IC50 against VEGFR 1 is <50nm. Currently a number of studies is underway for the evaluation of pazopanib in the treatment NSCLC. Administering pazopanib to patients with relapsed SCLC offers an attractive choice in patients with very limited therapeutic choices. The high rate of metastasis highlights the need for alternative treatments that act directly on the growth and invasion of tumors and subsequent development of metastases, rather than solely on cell proliferation.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
SCLC
Keywords
SCLC, 2nd Line, Relapsed or Refractory
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
58 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Pazopanib
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Pazopanib
Other Intervention Name(s)
Pazopanib: 800mg once a day for up to 2 years from date of first dose
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Rate
Description
Patients will be assessed every 8 weeks, from date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, up to 168 weeks
Time Frame
2 Years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Patients overall survival will be calculated from the date of the first chemotherapy cycle until the date of death from any cause
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Toxicity profile
Description
Patients will be evaluated on Day 1 of each cycle (cycle repeated every 4 weeks)up to two years from the date of first dose administration
Time Frame
Every 4 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients must provide written informed consent prior to performance of study-specific procedures or assessments, and must be willing to comply with treatment and follow up Procedures conducted as part of the patient's routine clinical management (e.g., blood count, imaging study) and obtained prior to signing of informed consent may be utilized for screening or baseline purposes provided these procedures are conducted as specified in the protocol
Age ≥ 18 years
Diagnosis of SCLC based on either histology or cytology (by FNA) with radiologically confirmed progressive disease after first-line chemotherapy.
Presence of brain metastases is permitted if patient has completed treatment with surgery and/or radiation more than four weeks prior to date of first dose of study drug. Patients who have developed brain metastases following prophylactic cranial irradiation will not be eligible for participation
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤ 2
Measurable disease criteria according to RECIST 1.1
Only one prior chemotherapy regimen
Biologic material (blood samples, archived tissue) will be collected from consenting patients for biomarker analysis before and/or during treatment with investigational product
Adequate organ system function
Localised irradiation for SCLC is permitted as long as it was a minimum of 4 weeks before entering the study; however, single-dose palliative radiation of bone metastases for pain control may be allowed during the 4-week screening period
A female is eligible to enter and participate in this study if she is of:
Non-childbearing potential (i.e., physiologically incapable of becoming pregnant), including any female who has had: A hysterectomy, A bilateral oophorectomy (ovariectomy), A bilateral tubal ligation, Is post-menopausal
Patients not using hormone replacement therapy (HRT) must have experienced total cessation of menses for ≥ 1 year and be greater than 45 years in age, OR, in questionable cases, have a follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) value >40 mIU/mL and an estradiol value < 40pg/mL (<140 pmol/L)
Patients using HRT must have experienced total cessation of menses for >= 1 year and be greater than 45 years of age OR have had documented evidence of menopause based on FSH and estradiol concentrations prior to initiation of HRT Childbearing potential, including any female who has had a negative serum pregnancy test within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment, preferably as close to the first dose as possible, and agrees to use adequate contraception. GSK acceptable contraceptive methods, when used consistently and in accordance with both the product label and the instructions of the physician, are as follow: Complete abstinence from sexual intercourse for 14 days before exposure to investigational product, through the dosing period, and for at least 21 days after the last dose of investigational product. Oral contraceptive, either combined or progestogen alone. Injectable progestogen.Implants of levonorgestre. Estrogenic vaginal ring. Percutaneous contraceptive patches. Intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS) with a documented failure rate of less than 1% per year. Male partner sterilization (vasectomy with documentation of azoospermia) prior to the female subject's entry into the study, and this male is the sole partner for that subject. Double barrier method: condom and an occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with a vaginal spermicidal agent (foam/gel/film/cream/suppository) Female subjects who are lactating should discontinue nursing prior to the first dose of study drug and should refrain from nursing throughout the treatment period and for 14 days following the last dose of study drug
Exclusion Criteria:
Prior malignancy
Prior use of an investigational or licensed drug that targets VEGF or VEGF receptors
Clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may increase the risk for gastrointestinal bleeding including, but not limited to:
Active peptic ulcer disease
Known intraluminal metastatic lesion/s with risk of bleeding
Inflammatory bowel disease (e.g. ulcerative colitis, Chrohn's disease), or other gastrointestinal conditions with increased risk of perforation
History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra abdominal abscess within 28 days prior to beginning study treatment
Clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may affect absorption of investigational product including, but not limited to: Malabsorption syndrome, Major resection of the stomach or small bowel
Presence of uncontrolled infection.
Corrected QT interval (QTc) > 480 msecs using Bazett's formula
History of any one or more of the following cardiovascular conditions within the past 6 months: Cardiac angioplasty or stenting, Myocardial infarction, Unstable angina, Coronary artery bypass graft surgery, Symptomatic peripheral vascular disease, Class III or IV congestive heart failure, as defined by the New York Heart Association (NYHA)
Poorly controlled hypertension [defined as systolic blood pressure (SBP) of ≥140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of ≥ 90mmHg]
History of cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attack (TIA), pulmonary embolism or untreated deep venous thrombosis (DVT) within the past 6 months
Prior major surgery or trauma within 28 days prior to first dose of study drug and/or presence of any non-healing wound, fracture, or ulcer (procedures such as catheter placement not considered to be major)
Evidence of active bleeding or bleeding diathesis
Known endobronchial lesions and/or lesions infiltrating major pulmonary vessels that increase the risk of pulmonary haemorrhage, for example: Large protruding endobronchial lesions in the main or lobar bronchi are excluded; however, endobronchial lesions in the segmented bronchi are allowed, Lesions extensively infiltrating the main or lobar bronchi are excluded; however, minor infiltrations in the wall of the bronchi are allowed, Lesions infiltrating major pulmonary vessels (contiguous tumour and vessels) are excluded; however, tumour touching but not infiltrating (abutting) the vessels is acceptable (CT with contrast is strongly recommended to evaluate such lesions)
Hemoptysis in excess of 2.5 mL (or one half teaspoon) within 8 weeks of first dose of study drug
Any serious and/or unstable pre-existing medical, psychiatric, or other condition that could interfere with subject's safety, provision of informed consent, or compliance to study procedures
Unable or unwilling to discontinue use of prohibited medications for at least 14 days or five half-lives of a drug (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study drug and for the duration of the study
Treatment with any of the following anti-cancer therapies: radiation therapy, surgery or tumor embolization within 14 days prior to the first dose of pazopanib or chemotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic therapy, investigational therapy or hormonal therapy within 14 days or five half-lives of a drug (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of pazopanib
Any ongoing toxicity from prior anti-cancer therapy that is >Grade 1 and/or that is progressing in severity, except alopecia
Facility Information:
Facility Name
"Agioi Anargyroi" Anticancer Hospital of Athens
City
Athens
Country
Greece
Facility Name
"IASO" General Hospital of Athens
City
Athens
Country
Greece
Facility Name
401 Military Hospital of Athens
City
Athens
Country
Greece
Facility Name
Air Forces Military Hospital of Athens
City
Athens
Country
Greece
Facility Name
University Hospital of Crete, Dep of Medical Oncology Heraklion, Greece
City
Heraklion
Country
Greece
Facility Name
"Metaxa's" Anticancer Hospital of Piraeus, 1st Dep of Medical Oncology
City
Piraeus
Country
Greece
Facility Name
"Papageorgiou" Hospital of Thessaloniki
City
Thessaloniki
Country
Greece
Facility Name
"Theagenion" Anticancer Hospital of Thessaloniki, 2nd Dep of Medical Oncology
City
Thessaloniki
Country
Greece
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Pazopanib in Relapsed and Refractory Small Cell Lung Cancer
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