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Ixazomib Citrate and Lenalidomide After Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma

Primary Purpose

Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation Recipient, Plasma Cell Myeloma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ixazomib Citrate
Lenalidomide
Questionnaire Administration
Sponsored by
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation Recipient

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient must have undergone autologous stem cell transplantation, with melphalan as a preparative regimen, within 12 months of initiation of induction therapy for newly diagnosed myeloma
  • Time to initiation of maintenance therapy; patients may start maintenance therapy as early as 60 days post-transplant and up to 180 days post-transplant; as long as they meet the following criteria:
  • Platelet count >= 100,000/mm^3; platelet transfusions to help patients meet eligibility criteria are not allowed within 3 days before study enrollment
  • Neutrophil count >= 1000/mm^3; (no growth factors within 5 days prior to first dose of the study drug)
  • Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 3 x ULN
  • Creatinine < 2.5 mg/dL
  • Recovered (i.e., =< grade 1 toxicity) from the reversible effects of autologous stem cell transplant
  • Patients whose primary therapy was changed due to suboptimal response of toxicity will be eligible, however no more than 2 regimens will be allowed prior to ASCT
  • Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) status of 0 to 2
  • Voluntary written informed consent before performance of any study-related procedure not part of normal medical care, with the understanding that consent may be withdrawn by the subject at any time without prejudice to future medical care
  • Female patients who: are postmenopausal for at least 1 year before the screening visit, OR are surgically sterile, OR if they are childbearing potential, agree to practice 2 effective methods of contraception, at the same time, from the time of signing the informed consent, during study treatment and for 90 days after the last dose of study treatment, AND

    • Must also adhere to guidelines of any treatment-specific pregnancy prevention program, if applicable, OR
    • Agree to practice true abstinence when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject; (periodic abstinence [e.g. calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods] and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception)
  • Male patients, even if surgically sterilized (i.e., status post vasectomy), must agree to one of the following: agree to practice effective barrier contraception during the entire study treatment period and through 90 days after the last dose of study treatment, OR

    • Must also adhere to guidelines of any treatment-specific pregnancy prevention program, if applicable, OR
    • Agree to practice true abstinence when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject (periodic abstinence [e.g. calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods] and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient has >= grade 3 peripheral neuropathy, or grade 2 with pain on clinical examination during the screening period
  • Major surgery within 14 days before the first dose of study drug
  • Radiotherapy within 14 days before enrollment; if the involved field is small, 7 days will be considered a sufficient interval between treatment and administration of the MLN9708
  • Known active central nervous system involvement
  • Systemic treatment, within 14 days before study enrollment, with strong inhibitors of CYP1A2 (fluvoxamine, enoxacin, ciprofloxacin), CYP3A (clarithromycin, telithromycin, itraconazole, voriconazole, ketoconazole, nefazodone, posaconazole) or strong CYP3A inducers (rifampin, rifapentine, rifabutin, carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital), or use of Ginkgo biloba or St. John's wort
  • Inability to swallow oral medication, inability or unwillingness to comply with the drug administration requirements, or gastrointestinal (GI) procedure that could interfere with the oral absorption or tolerance of treatment
  • Evidence of current uncontrolled cardiovascular conditions, including uncontrolled hypertension, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina, or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
  • Female subject who are lactating or have a positive serum pregnancy test during the screening period
  • Serious medical or psychiatric illness that could, in the investigator's opinion, potentially interfere with participation or completion of treatment according to this protocol
  • Corrected QT interval using Bazett's formula (QTcB) > 470 milliseconds (msec) on a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) obtained during the screening period; if a machine reading is above this value, the ECG should be reviewed by a qualified reader and confirmed on a subsequent ECG
  • Ongoing or active systemic infection, known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive, known active hepatitis B virus hepatitis, or known active hepatitis C virus hepatitis
  • Infection requiring systemic antibiotic therapy or other serious infection within 14 days before study enrollment
  • Known allergy to any of the study medications, their analogues, or excipients in the various formulations
  • Co-morbid systemic illnesses or other severe concurrent disease that, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study or interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and toxicity of the prescribed regimens
  • Diagnosed or treated for another malignancy within 2 years before study enrollment or previously diagnosed with another malignancy and have any evidence of residual disease; patients with nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of any type are not excluded if they have undergone complete resection

Sites / Locations

  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (ixazomib citrate, lenalidomide)

Arm Description

Beginning 60-180 days post-transplant, patients receive ixazomib citrate PO on days 1, 8, and 15 and lenalidomide PO on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression-free survival
Monitored using the method of Thall et al. Estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Log-rank test will be performed to test the difference in time-to-event distributions between patient groups. Cox proportional hazards model will be used to include multiple covariates in the time-to-event analysis.
Incidence of adverse events
Toxicity data will be summarized by frequency tables.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Best response rate (stringent complete response [sCR]/near complete response [nCR]/very good partial response [VGPR]/partial response [PR])
Estimated along with 95% confidence intervals.
Treatment-related unmanageable toxicities, including grade 3 non-hematologic effects, or grade 4 hematologic effects
Toxicity data will be summarized by frequency tables.
Incidence of new primary malignancy
Estimated along with 95% confidence intervals.
Overall survival
Estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Cox proportional hazards model will be used to include multiple covariates. Log-rank test will be performed to test the difference in time-to-event distributions between patient groups. Cox proportional hazards model will be used to include multiple covariates in the time-to-event analysis.
M. D. Anderson Symptom Inventory (MDASI)-myeloma symptom evaluation
Analyzed with descriptive analysis.

Full Information

First Posted
October 29, 2012
Last Updated
April 13, 2023
Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01718743
Brief Title
Ixazomib Citrate and Lenalidomide After Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma
Official Title
Phase II Study of the Combination of MLN 9708 With Lenalidomide as Maintenance Therapy Post Autologous Stem Cell Transplant in Patients With Multiple Myeloma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 3, 2012 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 12, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 12, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase II trial studies how well ixazomib citrate and lenalidomide after stem cell transplant work in treating patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma. Ixazomib citrate may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Biological therapies, such as lenalidomide, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing. Giving ixazomib citrate together with lenalidomide may be effective in treating multiple myeloma.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Establish safety and efficacy of oral ixazomib citrate (MLN 9708) and lenalidomide in the maintenance setting post autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) in myeloma patients. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. Incidence of secondary primary malignancy. II. Evaluate the best response rate (stringent complete response [sCR]/near complete response [nCR]/very good partial response [VGPR]/partial response [PR]). III. Evaluate time to progression. IV. Evaluate time to next therapy. V. Evaluate the tolerability and toxicity. VI. Evaluate M. D. Anderson Symptom Inventory (MDASI)-myeloma symptom evaluation. OUTLINE: Beginning 60-180 days post-transplant, patients receive ixazomib citrate orally (PO) on days 1, 8, and 15 and lenalidomide PO on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation Recipient, Plasma Cell Myeloma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
83 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (ixazomib citrate, lenalidomide)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Beginning 60-180 days post-transplant, patients receive ixazomib citrate PO on days 1, 8, and 15 and lenalidomide PO on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ixazomib Citrate
Other Intervention Name(s)
MLN-9708, MLN9708, Ninlaro
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Lenalidomide
Other Intervention Name(s)
CC-5013, CC5013, CDC 501, Revlimid
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Questionnaire Administration
Intervention Description
Ancillary studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival
Description
Monitored using the method of Thall et al. Estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Log-rank test will be performed to test the difference in time-to-event distributions between patient groups. Cox proportional hazards model will be used to include multiple covariates in the time-to-event analysis.
Time Frame
Time from autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) to time of clinical progression or death or the time of last contact, assessed up to 30 days after completion of study treatment
Title
Incidence of adverse events
Description
Toxicity data will be summarized by frequency tables.
Time Frame
28 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Best response rate (stringent complete response [sCR]/near complete response [nCR]/very good partial response [VGPR]/partial response [PR])
Description
Estimated along with 95% confidence intervals.
Time Frame
Up to 30 days after completion of study treatment
Title
Treatment-related unmanageable toxicities, including grade 3 non-hematologic effects, or grade 4 hematologic effects
Description
Toxicity data will be summarized by frequency tables.
Time Frame
Up to 30 days after completion of study treatment
Title
Incidence of new primary malignancy
Description
Estimated along with 95% confidence intervals.
Time Frame
Up to 30 days after completion of study treatment
Title
Overall survival
Description
Estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Cox proportional hazards model will be used to include multiple covariates. Log-rank test will be performed to test the difference in time-to-event distributions between patient groups. Cox proportional hazards model will be used to include multiple covariates in the time-to-event analysis.
Time Frame
Up to 30 days after completion of study treatment
Title
M. D. Anderson Symptom Inventory (MDASI)-myeloma symptom evaluation
Description
Analyzed with descriptive analysis.
Time Frame
Up to 30 days after completion of study treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patient must have undergone autologous stem cell transplantation, with melphalan as a preparative regimen, within 12 months of initiation of induction therapy for newly diagnosed myeloma Time to initiation of maintenance therapy; patients may start maintenance therapy as early as 60 days post-transplant and up to 180 days post-transplant; as long as they meet the following criteria: Platelet count >= 100,000/mm^3; platelet transfusions to help patients meet eligibility criteria are not allowed within 3 days before study enrollment Neutrophil count >= 1000/mm^3; (no growth factors within 5 days prior to first dose of the study drug) Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 3 x ULN Creatinine < 2.5 mg/dL Recovered (i.e., =< grade 1 toxicity) from the reversible effects of autologous stem cell transplant Patients whose primary therapy was changed due to suboptimal response of toxicity will be eligible, however no more than 2 regimens will be allowed prior to ASCT Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) status of 0 to 2 Voluntary written informed consent before performance of any study-related procedure not part of normal medical care, with the understanding that consent may be withdrawn by the subject at any time without prejudice to future medical care Female patients who: are postmenopausal for at least 1 year before the screening visit, OR are surgically sterile, OR if they are childbearing potential, agree to practice 2 effective methods of contraception, at the same time, from the time of signing the informed consent, during study treatment and for 90 days after the last dose of study treatment, AND Must also adhere to guidelines of any treatment-specific pregnancy prevention program, if applicable, OR Agree to practice true abstinence when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject; (periodic abstinence [e.g. calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods] and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception) Male patients, even if surgically sterilized (i.e., status post vasectomy), must agree to one of the following: agree to practice effective barrier contraception during the entire study treatment period and through 90 days after the last dose of study treatment, OR Must also adhere to guidelines of any treatment-specific pregnancy prevention program, if applicable, OR Agree to practice true abstinence when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject (periodic abstinence [e.g. calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods] and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception) Exclusion Criteria: Patient has >= grade 3 peripheral neuropathy, or grade 2 with pain on clinical examination during the screening period Major surgery within 14 days before the first dose of study drug Radiotherapy within 14 days before enrollment; if the involved field is small, 7 days will be considered a sufficient interval between treatment and administration of the MLN9708 Known active central nervous system involvement Systemic treatment, within 14 days before study enrollment, with strong inhibitors of CYP1A2 (fluvoxamine, enoxacin, ciprofloxacin), CYP3A (clarithromycin, telithromycin, itraconazole, voriconazole, ketoconazole, nefazodone, posaconazole) or strong CYP3A inducers (rifampin, rifapentine, rifabutin, carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital), or use of Ginkgo biloba or St. John's wort Inability to swallow oral medication, inability or unwillingness to comply with the drug administration requirements, or gastrointestinal (GI) procedure that could interfere with the oral absorption or tolerance of treatment Evidence of current uncontrolled cardiovascular conditions, including uncontrolled hypertension, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina, or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months Female subject who are lactating or have a positive serum pregnancy test during the screening period Serious medical or psychiatric illness that could, in the investigator's opinion, potentially interfere with participation or completion of treatment according to this protocol Corrected QT interval using Bazett's formula (QTcB) > 470 milliseconds (msec) on a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) obtained during the screening period; if a machine reading is above this value, the ECG should be reviewed by a qualified reader and confirmed on a subsequent ECG Ongoing or active systemic infection, known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive, known active hepatitis B virus hepatitis, or known active hepatitis C virus hepatitis Infection requiring systemic antibiotic therapy or other serious infection within 14 days before study enrollment Known allergy to any of the study medications, their analogues, or excipients in the various formulations Co-morbid systemic illnesses or other severe concurrent disease that, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study or interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and toxicity of the prescribed regimens Diagnosed or treated for another malignancy within 2 years before study enrollment or previously diagnosed with another malignancy and have any evidence of residual disease; patients with nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of any type are not excluded if they have undergone complete resection
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Krina Patel
Organizational Affiliation
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
M D Anderson Cancer Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://www.mdanderson.org
Description
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Website

Learn more about this trial

Ixazomib Citrate and Lenalidomide After Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma

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