Vorinostat in Treating Patients With Stage IV Breast Cancer Receiving Hormone Therapy
Primary Purpose
Male Breast Cancer, Recurrent Breast Cancer, Stage IV Breast Cancer
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
vorinostat
anastrozole
letrozole
exemestane
positron emission tomography
F-18 16 alpha-fluoroestradiol
fludeoxyglucose F 18
laboratory biomarker analysis
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Male Breast Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically or cytologically proven diagnosis of breast cancer
- Stage IV disease
- Patient has previously derived clinical benefit from endocrine therapy, but is no longer deriving benefit to endocrine therapy in the opinion of the treating investigator
- At least one site of measurable disease, as defined by the modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
- Female patient is post menopausal as defined by one of the following; free from menses for >= 2 years, surgically sterilized, FSH and estradiol in post-menopausal range AND surgical absence of uterus OR chemotherapy induced amenorrhea lasting > 1 year OR currently on ovarian suppression
- Female patient of childbearing potential has a negative urine or serum (beta human chorionic gonadotropin [B-hCG]) pregnancy test within 14 days prior to receiving the first dose of vorinostat
- Male patient agrees to use two barrier methods of contraception or abstain from intercourse for the duration of the study
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,500/mcL
- Platelets >= 50,000/mcL
- Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL
- Prothrombin time or international normalized ratio (INR) =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) unless receiving therapeutic anticoagulation
- Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) =< 1.2 times the ULN unless the patient is receiving therapeutic anticoagulation
- Potassium (K) levels normal limits
- Magnesium (Mg) levels normal limits
Calculated creatinine clearance >= 30 mL/min
- Creatinine clearance should be calculated per institutional standard
- Serum total bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT]) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamic pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 2.5 x ULN
- Alkaline phosphatase =< 2.5 x ULN
- Patient, or the patient's legal representative, has voluntarily agreed to participate by giving written informed consent
- Patient has a life expectancy of at least 12 weeks in the opinion of the treating investigator
- Patient is willing to continue on same AI therapy
- Patient agrees to participate in imaging protocol 7184 and is separately consented
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient has not derived clinical benefit from prior endocrine therapy
- Patient is currently participating or has participated in a study with an investigational compound or device within 30 days of initial dosing with study drug(s) other than the imaging protocol 7184
- Patient has received an ER blocking therapy (selective estrogen receptor modulating or downregulating selective estrogen receptor modulator [SERM] or selective estrogen receptor degrader [SERD] i.e. tamoxifen or fulvestrant) within the past 6 weeks
- Patient had prior treatment with an histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor (e.g., romidepsin [Depsipeptide], NSC-630176, MS 275, LAQ-824, belinostat (PXD-101), LBH589, MGCD0103, CRA024781, etc); patients who have received compounds with HDAC inhibitor-like activity, such as valproic acid, as anti-tumor therapy should not enroll in this study; patients who have received such compounds for other indications, e.g. valproic acid for epilepsy, may enroll after a 30-day washout period
- Patient is on any systemic steroids that have not been stabilized to the equivalent of =< 10 mg/day prednisone during the 30 days prior to the start of the study drugs
- Patient has known hypersensitivity to the components of study drug or its analogs
- Patients with uncontrolled brain metastases
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months, QTc > 0.47 seconds, or uncontrolled arrhythmia
- Type I diabetes mellitus; patients with type II diabetes mellitus will be included as long as their glucose can be controlled to under 200 mg/dL
- Patient is pregnant or breast feeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the study
- Patient with a "currently active" second malignancy, other than non-melanoma skin cancer and carcinoma in situ of the cervix, should not be enrolled; patients are not considered to have a "currently active" malignancy if they have completed therapy for a prior malignancy, are disease free from prior malignancies for > 5 years or are considered by their physician to be at less than 30% risk of relapse
- Patients with known active viral hepatitis
- Patient has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory (lab) abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the patient's participation for the full duration of the study or is not in the best interest of the patient to participate
Sites / Locations
- Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Treatment (vorinostat, AI therapy)
Arm Description
Patients receive vorinostat PO 5 days a week for 3 weeks. Patients also receive AI therapy comprising either anastrozole PO daily, letrozole PO daily, or exemestane PO daily for 4 weeks. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression and unacceptable toxicity.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Rate of Clinical Benefit of Patients Receiving Vorinostat/AI Combination Therapy According to RECIST
A 90% score (Wilson) confidence interval will be computed for the rate of clinical benefit.
Clinical benefit according to Recist score is defined as: Stable Disease, Partial Remission or Complete Remission. Lack of clinical benefit is defined as Progressive Disease (increase in target lesion size by 20% or more).
Response Rate According to RECIST
A 90% score (Wilson) confidence interval will be computed for the response rate.
Clinical benefit according to Recist score is defined as: Stable Disease, Partial Remission or Complete Remission. Lack of clinical benefit is defined as Progressive Disease (increase in target lesion size by 20% or more).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Duration of Response
Duration of response will be summarized for responders.
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Progression-free survival is assessed relative to the start of the study therapy. Progression can be determined by RECIST 1.1, elevated tumor markers, worsening clinical symptoms or new lesions identified by FDG-PET or bone scan.
Overall Survival
Overall survival is assessed relative to the start of the study therapy to the date of death, from any cause.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01720602
First Posted
October 31, 2012
Last Updated
January 2, 2020
Sponsor
University of Washington
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01720602
Brief Title
Vorinostat in Treating Patients With Stage IV Breast Cancer Receiving Hormone Therapy
Official Title
A Pilot Study of Vorinostat to Restore Sensitivity to Aromatase Inhibitor Therapy Part B
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2020 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Washington
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This pilot clinical trial studies vorinostat in treating patients with stage IV breast cancer receiving hormone therapy. Vorinostat may help hormone therapy work better by making tumor cells more sensitive to the drug.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Estimate the rate of clinical benefit (objective response plus stable disease) for patients treated with 28-day cycles of vorinostat (first 5 consecutive days each week for day 1-21) concurrent with daily aromatase inhibitor (AI) therapy (all 28 days).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Assess the safety and tolerability of vorinostat and AI combination therapy in patients with metastatic breast cancer.
II. Assess the change in estrogen receptor (ER) expression, measured as the change in F-18 16 alpha-fluoroestradiol (FES) standardized uptake value (SUV) using FES positron emission tomography (PET) completed per protocol 7184 after two weeks of vorinostat and AI therapy and after 8 weeks of therapy.
III. Assess tumor metabolic response, measured as the change in fludeoxyglucose F 18 (FDG) SUV using FDG PET completed per protocol 7184 after two weeks of vorinostat and AI therapy and after 8 weeks of therapy.
IV. Assess the change in hormone levels (estradiol, estrone, follicle-stimulating hormone [FSH], sex binding globulin, testosterone, and free testosterone) after 8 weeks of therapy.
V. Assess the change in ER, progesterone receptor (PR), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), androgen receptor (AR), epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) tumor expression after two weeks of vorinostat and AI therapy in patients that consent to optional tissue biopsy procedure.
VI. Assess the time to progression and the overall survival of patients treated with 28-day cycles of vorinostat (first 5 consecutive days each week for day 1-21) concurrent with daily AI therapy (all 28 days).
OUTLINE:
Patients receive vorinostat orally (PO) 5 days a week for 3 weeks. Patients also receive AI therapy comprising either anastrozole PO daily, letrozole PO daily, or exemestane PO daily for 4 weeks. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression and unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months until progression, and then annually thereafter.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Male Breast Cancer, Recurrent Breast Cancer, Stage IV Breast Cancer
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
15 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Treatment (vorinostat, AI therapy)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive vorinostat PO 5 days a week for 3 weeks. Patients also receive AI therapy comprising either anastrozole PO daily, letrozole PO daily, or exemestane PO daily for 4 weeks. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression and unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
vorinostat
Other Intervention Name(s)
L-001079038, SAHA, suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid, Zolinza
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
anastrozole
Other Intervention Name(s)
ANAS, Arimidex, ICI-D1033
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
letrozole
Other Intervention Name(s)
CGS 20267, Femara, LTZ
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
exemestane
Other Intervention Name(s)
Aromasin, FCE-24304, PNU 155971
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
positron emission tomography
Other Intervention Name(s)
FDG-PET, PET, PET scan, tomography, emission computed
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
F-18 16 alpha-fluoroestradiol
Other Intervention Name(s)
F-18 FES, fluorine-18 16 alpha-fluoroestradiol
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
fludeoxyglucose F 18
Other Intervention Name(s)
18FDG, FDG
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
laboratory biomarker analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Rate of Clinical Benefit of Patients Receiving Vorinostat/AI Combination Therapy According to RECIST
Description
A 90% score (Wilson) confidence interval will be computed for the rate of clinical benefit.
Clinical benefit according to Recist score is defined as: Stable Disease, Partial Remission or Complete Remission. Lack of clinical benefit is defined as Progressive Disease (increase in target lesion size by 20% or more).
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Response Rate According to RECIST
Description
A 90% score (Wilson) confidence interval will be computed for the response rate.
Clinical benefit according to Recist score is defined as: Stable Disease, Partial Remission or Complete Remission. Lack of clinical benefit is defined as Progressive Disease (increase in target lesion size by 20% or more).
Time Frame
8 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Duration of Response
Description
Duration of response will be summarized for responders.
Time Frame
Up to 5 years
Title
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Description
Progression-free survival is assessed relative to the start of the study therapy. Progression can be determined by RECIST 1.1, elevated tumor markers, worsening clinical symptoms or new lesions identified by FDG-PET or bone scan.
Time Frame
From the time of start of study therapy to documented progression - up to 5 years
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Overall survival is assessed relative to the start of the study therapy to the date of death, from any cause.
Time Frame
From the time of start of study therapy to date of documented death
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically or cytologically proven diagnosis of breast cancer
Stage IV disease
Patient has previously derived clinical benefit from endocrine therapy, but is no longer deriving benefit to endocrine therapy in the opinion of the treating investigator
At least one site of measurable disease, as defined by the modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
Female patient is post menopausal as defined by one of the following; free from menses for >= 2 years, surgically sterilized, FSH and estradiol in post-menopausal range AND surgical absence of uterus OR chemotherapy induced amenorrhea lasting > 1 year OR currently on ovarian suppression
Female patient of childbearing potential has a negative urine or serum (beta human chorionic gonadotropin [B-hCG]) pregnancy test within 14 days prior to receiving the first dose of vorinostat
Male patient agrees to use two barrier methods of contraception or abstain from intercourse for the duration of the study
Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,500/mcL
Platelets >= 50,000/mcL
Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL
Prothrombin time or international normalized ratio (INR) =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) unless receiving therapeutic anticoagulation
Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) =< 1.2 times the ULN unless the patient is receiving therapeutic anticoagulation
Potassium (K) levels normal limits
Magnesium (Mg) levels normal limits
Calculated creatinine clearance >= 30 mL/min
Creatinine clearance should be calculated per institutional standard
Serum total bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT]) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamic pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 2.5 x ULN
Alkaline phosphatase =< 2.5 x ULN
Patient, or the patient's legal representative, has voluntarily agreed to participate by giving written informed consent
Patient has a life expectancy of at least 12 weeks in the opinion of the treating investigator
Patient is willing to continue on same AI therapy
Patient agrees to participate in imaging protocol 7184 and is separately consented
Exclusion Criteria:
Patient has not derived clinical benefit from prior endocrine therapy
Patient is currently participating or has participated in a study with an investigational compound or device within 30 days of initial dosing with study drug(s) other than the imaging protocol 7184
Patient has received an ER blocking therapy (selective estrogen receptor modulating or downregulating selective estrogen receptor modulator [SERM] or selective estrogen receptor degrader [SERD] i.e. tamoxifen or fulvestrant) within the past 6 weeks
Patient had prior treatment with an histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor (e.g., romidepsin [Depsipeptide], NSC-630176, MS 275, LAQ-824, belinostat (PXD-101), LBH589, MGCD0103, CRA024781, etc); patients who have received compounds with HDAC inhibitor-like activity, such as valproic acid, as anti-tumor therapy should not enroll in this study; patients who have received such compounds for other indications, e.g. valproic acid for epilepsy, may enroll after a 30-day washout period
Patient is on any systemic steroids that have not been stabilized to the equivalent of =< 10 mg/day prednisone during the 30 days prior to the start of the study drugs
Patient has known hypersensitivity to the components of study drug or its analogs
Patients with uncontrolled brain metastases
New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months, QTc > 0.47 seconds, or uncontrolled arrhythmia
Type I diabetes mellitus; patients with type II diabetes mellitus will be included as long as their glucose can be controlled to under 200 mg/dL
Patient is pregnant or breast feeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the study
Patient with a "currently active" second malignancy, other than non-melanoma skin cancer and carcinoma in situ of the cervix, should not be enrolled; patients are not considered to have a "currently active" malignancy if they have completed therapy for a prior malignancy, are disease free from prior malignancies for > 5 years or are considered by their physician to be at less than 30% risk of relapse
Patients with known active viral hepatitis
Patient has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory (lab) abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the patient's participation for the full duration of the study or is not in the best interest of the patient to participate
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hannah Linden
Organizational Affiliation
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98109
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Vorinostat in Treating Patients With Stage IV Breast Cancer Receiving Hormone Therapy
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