Comparison of Endoscopic Radiofrequency Ablation Versus Photodynamic Therapy for Inoperable Cholangiocarcinoma
Cholangiocarcinoma
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Cholangiocarcinoma focused on measuring Cholangiocarcinoma, Pathologic, Digestive System, Neoplasms, Neoplasms by Site, Digestive System Diseases, Bile Duct Diseases, Biliary Tract Diseases, Pathological Conditions, Constriction, Adenocarcinoma, Carcinoma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years old
- Pathologically or radiologically confirmed biliary malignant
- Inoperability by staging
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cholangiocarcinoma with widespread metastasis
- Coagulopathy (INR > 2.0 or prothrombin time > 100 sec or platelet count < 50,000)
- Prior SEMS placement
- Pregnancy
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≥ 3 )
- Life expectancy < 3months
Sites / Locations
- The Second Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College
- The second hospital of Guangzhou Medical collegeRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Active Comparator
Experimental
Experimental
Self expanding metallic stent (SEMS )placement only
Endoscopic radiofrequency ablation plus SEMS
Photodynamic therapy plus SEMS
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) or percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTC) would be performed to confirm the position and length of the biliary malignant. A self expanding metallic stent (SEMS) would be placed to bypass the site of narrowing
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) or percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTC) would be performed to confirm the position and length of the biliary malignant. The radiofrequency ablation (RFA) catheter (EMcision, London, United Kingdom) would be placed under fluoroscopic guidance across the biliary stricture. Radiofrequency energy will be delivered to the malignant site. After that,A self expanding metallic stent (SEMS) would be placed to bypass the site of narrowing
Photofrin is injected 3 days prior to laser activation of the agent.Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) or percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTC) will be carried out to determine the length and positon of the biliary malignant. Delivery Fiber used along with the laser system to activate the photosensitizing agent and induce tumor tissue necrosis. A self expanding metallic stent (SEMS) will be placed the site of biliary narrowing