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Clinical Trial Testing TH-302 in Combination With Gemcitabine in Previously Untreated Subjects With Metastatic or Locally Advanced Unresectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma (MAESTRO)

Primary Purpose

Metastatic or Locally Advanced Unresectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
TH-302
Gemcitabine
Placebo (5 percent dextrose - D5W)
Sponsored by
Threshold Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic or Locally Advanced Unresectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma focused on measuring TH-302, Evofosfamide, Pancreatic Cancer, EMR200592-001

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • At least 18 years of age
  • Locally advanced unresectable or metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma proven by histology or cytology and previously untreated with chemotherapy or systemic therapy other than:

    • Radiosensitizing doses of 5-fluorouracil;
    • Radiosensitizing doses of gemcitabine if relapse occurred at least 6 months after completion of gemcitabine;
    • Neoadjuvant chemotherapy if relapse occurred at least 6 months after surgical resection;
    • Adjuvant chemotherapy if relapse occurred at least 6 months after completion of adjuvant chemotherapy
  • Measurable disease (at least one target lesion outside of previous radiation fields) or non-measurable disease by RECIST v.1.1 criteria
  • Documentation of disease progression since any prior therapy
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
  • Life expectancy of at least 3 month
  • Acceptable liver, renal function and acceptable hematological status
  • Other protocol defined inclusion criteria may apply

Exclusion Criteria:

  • New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to the date of randomization, unstable arrhythmia or symptomatic peripheral arterial vascular disease
  • Symptomatic ischemic heart disease
  • Known brain, leptomeningeal or epidural metastases (unless treated and well controlled for at least 3 months)
  • Previous malignancy other than pancreatic cancer in the last 5 years, except for adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or pre-invasive cancer of the cervix
  • Severe chronic obstructive or other pulmonary disease with hypoxemia
  • Major surgery, other than diagnostic surgery, less than or equal to 28 days prior to the date of randomization. Subject must have completely recovered from surgery
  • Active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections, requiring systemic therapy
  • Treatment of pancreatic cancer with radiation therapy or surgery less than or equal to 28 days prior to the date of randomization
  • Prior therapy with a hypoxic cytotoxin
  • Subjects who participated in an investigational drug or device trial less than or equal to 28 days prior to Day 1 of the first cycle
  • Known infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), or an active infection with Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C
  • Subjects who have exhibited allergic reactions to a structural compound similar to TH-302 or the drug product excipients or to gemcitabine or its excipients
  • Other protocol defined exclusion criteria may apply

Sites / Locations

  • Please Contact U.S. Medical Information
  • Please Contact Merck Communication Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Gemcitabine plus TH-302

Gemcitabine plus placebo

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Overall Survival
Overall survival is defined as time from randomization to death or last day known to be alive.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression Free Survival
Progression Free Survival is defined as the time from randomization to either first observation of progressive disease or occurrence of death. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.

Full Information

First Posted
December 7, 2012
Last Updated
October 26, 2017
Sponsor
Threshold Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01746979
Brief Title
Clinical Trial Testing TH-302 in Combination With Gemcitabine in Previously Untreated Subjects With Metastatic or Locally Advanced Unresectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
Acronym
MAESTRO
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Phase III Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Gemcitabine in Combination With TH-302 Compared With Gemcitabine in Combination With Placebo in Previously Untreated Subjects With Metastatic or Locally Advanced Unresectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Threshold Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This Phase 3 trial is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of gemcitabine in combination with TH-302 compared to gemcitabine in combination with placebo in subjects with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Randomized subjects will receive TH-302 plus gemcitabine or gemcitabine plus placebo in 4-week cycles until there is evidence of progressive disease, intolerable toxicity, or the subject discontinues from the trial for other reasons (for example, withdrawal of consent). The primary efficacy endpoint is overall survival (OS) time. The data cut-off for statistical analyses of the primary and secondary endpoints will be reached when 508 events (deaths) will be reported. No planned interim analyses will be conducted. An Independent Safety Monitoring Board (ISMB) will provide periodic evaluations of the unblinded safety data to ensure subject safety and the validity and scientific merit of the study. A total of 660 subjects will be enrolled.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic or Locally Advanced Unresectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
Keywords
TH-302, Evofosfamide, Pancreatic Cancer, EMR200592-001

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
693 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Gemcitabine plus TH-302
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
Gemcitabine plus placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
TH-302
Intervention Description
TH-302 will be administered at a dose of 340 milligrams per square meter (mg/m^2) as intravenous infusion over 30 minutes on Day 1, 8 and 15 of every 28-day cycle. Doses will be administered until evidence of progressive disease, intolerable toxicity or subject withdrawal.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gemcitabine
Intervention Description
Gemcitabine will be administered at a dose of 1000 (mg/m^2) as intravenous infusion over 30 minutes on Day 1, 8 and 15 of every 28-day cycle. Doses will be administered until evidence of progressive disease, intolerable toxicity or subject withdrawal.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo (5 percent dextrose - D5W)
Intervention Description
TH-302 placebo (5 percent dextrose - D5W) will be administered as intravenous infusion over 30 minutes on Day 1, 8 and 15 of every 28-day cycle. Doses will be administered until evidence of progressive disease, intolerable toxicity or subject withdrawal.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Overall survival is defined as time from randomization to death or last day known to be alive.
Time Frame
From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Survival
Description
Progression Free Survival is defined as the time from randomization to either first observation of progressive disease or occurrence of death. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.
Time Frame
From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: At least 18 years of age Locally advanced unresectable or metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma proven by histology or cytology and previously untreated with chemotherapy or systemic therapy other than: Radiosensitizing doses of 5-fluorouracil; Radiosensitizing doses of gemcitabine if relapse occurred at least 6 months after completion of gemcitabine; Neoadjuvant chemotherapy if relapse occurred at least 6 months after surgical resection; Adjuvant chemotherapy if relapse occurred at least 6 months after completion of adjuvant chemotherapy Measurable disease (at least one target lesion outside of previous radiation fields) or non-measurable disease by RECIST v.1.1 criteria Documentation of disease progression since any prior therapy Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1. Life expectancy of at least 3 month Acceptable liver, renal function and acceptable hematological status Other protocol defined inclusion criteria may apply Exclusion Criteria: New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to the date of randomization, unstable arrhythmia or symptomatic peripheral arterial vascular disease Symptomatic ischemic heart disease Known brain, leptomeningeal or epidural metastases (unless treated and well controlled for at least 3 months) Previous malignancy other than pancreatic cancer in the last 5 years, except for adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or pre-invasive cancer of the cervix Severe chronic obstructive or other pulmonary disease with hypoxemia Major surgery, other than diagnostic surgery, less than or equal to 28 days prior to the date of randomization. Subject must have completely recovered from surgery Active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections, requiring systemic therapy Treatment of pancreatic cancer with radiation therapy or surgery less than or equal to 28 days prior to the date of randomization Prior therapy with a hypoxic cytotoxin Subjects who participated in an investigational drug or device trial less than or equal to 28 days prior to Day 1 of the first cycle Known infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), or an active infection with Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C Subjects who have exhibited allergic reactions to a structural compound similar to TH-302 or the drug product excipients or to gemcitabine or its excipients Other protocol defined exclusion criteria may apply
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Antonio Gualberto, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
EMD Serono Inc., a subsidiary of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Please Contact U.S. Medical Information
City
Rockland
State/Province
Massachusetts
Country
United States
Facility Name
Please Contact Merck Communication Center
City
Darmstadt
Country
Germany

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Clinical Trial Testing TH-302 in Combination With Gemcitabine in Previously Untreated Subjects With Metastatic or Locally Advanced Unresectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

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