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Assessment of Tear Film Thickness by Optical Coherence Tomography in Healthy Subjects and Subjects With Dry Eye Disease

Primary Purpose

Dry Eye Syndrome

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Austria
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
GENTEAL HA® Eye Drops (NOVARTIS, Switzerland)
Physiological Sodium Chloride solution (0,9%)
Sponsored by
Medical University of Vienna
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Dry Eye Syndrome focused on measuring topical lubricants, tear film thickness, break up time, ocular surface disease index, Schirmer I test

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Inclusion criteria for healthy subjects:

  • Men and women aged over 18 years
  • Normal findings in the medical history unless the investigator considers an abnormality to be clinically irrelevant
  • Normal ophthalmic findings, ametropia < 6 Dpt
  • Schirmer I test > 10 mm and BUT > 10 sec

Inclusion criteria for patients with dry eye syndrome:

  • Men and women aged over 18 years
  • Normal findings in the medical history unless the investigator considers an abnormality to be clinically irrelevant except DES
  • Normal ophthalmic findings, ametropia < 6 Dpt
  • History of dry eye syndrome for at least 3 months
  • Tear Break Up Time (BUT) < 10 seconds or Schirmer I test < 7 mm
  • At least 2 symptoms of dry eye syndrome (foreign body sensation, burning, photophobia, blurred vision, pain, itching)
  • Normal ophthalmic findings except dry eye syndrome

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Regular use of medication (except contraceptives), abuse of alcoholic beverages, participation in a clinical trial in the 3 weeks preceding the study
  • Treatment in the previous 3 weeks with any drug
  • Symptoms of a clinically relevant illness in the 3 weeks before the first study day
  • Ametropia >= 6 Dpt
  • Pregnancy
  • Difference of more than 3 mm in Schirmer I test or difference of > 3 sec in BUT between the two eyes
  • Known medical history of allergy, hypersensitivity or poor tolerance to any components of the medication or medical product used in the study

Sites / Locations

  • Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

30 healthy subjects

30 patients with dry eye syndrome

Arm Description

Subjects will receive 1 drop of Genteal HA eye drops in one randomly chosen eye, the other eye will receive placebo

Patients will receive 1 drop of Genteal HA eye drops in one randomly chosen eye, the other eye will receive placebo

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Tear film thickness

Secondary Outcome Measures

Schirmer I Test
once on the study day
Tear Break Up Time
once on the study day
Ocular Surface Disease Index
once on the study day

Full Information

First Posted
December 7, 2012
Last Updated
November 13, 2014
Sponsor
Medical University of Vienna
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01753596
Brief Title
Assessment of Tear Film Thickness by Optical Coherence Tomography in Healthy Subjects and Subjects With Dry Eye Disease
Official Title
Assessment of Tear Film Thickness by Optical Coherence Tomography in Healthy Subjects and Subjects With Dry Eye Disease
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Study Start Date
December 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2014 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
February 2015 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Medical University of Vienna

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Dry eye syndrome (DES) is a highly prevalent ocular condition with severe consequences for the patients reaching from ocular discomfort in its simplest form up to visual impairment and corneal ulceration in severe cases. Data from epidemiological studies indicate that DES is a common disease, especially in the elderly population, affecting up to 20% of adults aged 45 years or older. Topical lubricants are a mainstay of therapy, but data on its effect on tear film thickness and the corneal residence time are lacking. Recently, a new objective method for assessment of tear film thickness by optical coherence tomography has been developed. The present study aims to investigate the corneal residence time of an established topical lubricant compared to placebo in patients with DES and healthy controls.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Dry Eye Syndrome
Keywords
topical lubricants, tear film thickness, break up time, ocular surface disease index, Schirmer I test

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
30 healthy subjects
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects will receive 1 drop of Genteal HA eye drops in one randomly chosen eye, the other eye will receive placebo
Arm Title
30 patients with dry eye syndrome
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will receive 1 drop of Genteal HA eye drops in one randomly chosen eye, the other eye will receive placebo
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
GENTEAL HA® Eye Drops (NOVARTIS, Switzerland)
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Physiological Sodium Chloride solution (0,9%)
Intervention Description
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Tear film thickness
Time Frame
change from baseline to 1 hour after administration
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Schirmer I Test
Description
once on the study day
Time Frame
1 day
Title
Tear Break Up Time
Description
once on the study day
Time Frame
1 day
Title
Ocular Surface Disease Index
Description
once on the study day
Time Frame
1 day

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Inclusion criteria for healthy subjects: Men and women aged over 18 years Normal findings in the medical history unless the investigator considers an abnormality to be clinically irrelevant Normal ophthalmic findings, ametropia < 6 Dpt Schirmer I test > 10 mm and BUT > 10 sec Inclusion criteria for patients with dry eye syndrome: Men and women aged over 18 years Normal findings in the medical history unless the investigator considers an abnormality to be clinically irrelevant except DES Normal ophthalmic findings, ametropia < 6 Dpt History of dry eye syndrome for at least 3 months Tear Break Up Time (BUT) < 10 seconds or Schirmer I test < 7 mm At least 2 symptoms of dry eye syndrome (foreign body sensation, burning, photophobia, blurred vision, pain, itching) Normal ophthalmic findings except dry eye syndrome Exclusion Criteria: Regular use of medication (except contraceptives), abuse of alcoholic beverages, participation in a clinical trial in the 3 weeks preceding the study Treatment in the previous 3 weeks with any drug Symptoms of a clinically relevant illness in the 3 weeks before the first study day Ametropia >= 6 Dpt Pregnancy Difference of more than 3 mm in Schirmer I test or difference of > 3 sec in BUT between the two eyes Known medical history of allergy, hypersensitivity or poor tolerance to any components of the medication or medical product used in the study
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna
City
Vienna
ZIP/Postal Code
1090
Country
Austria

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Assessment of Tear Film Thickness by Optical Coherence Tomography in Healthy Subjects and Subjects With Dry Eye Disease

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