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Open Trial of Duloxetine in Outpatients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome Symptoms and Co-Morbid Major Depression (IBS-MDD)

Primary Purpose

Major Depression, Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Duloxetine
Sponsored by
New York State Psychiatric Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Major Depression focused on measuring Major Depression, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Somatization, Cymbalta, Duloxetine

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Meets Diagnostic and Statistical Manual,Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) criteria for major depressive disorder (MDD)
  • Meets sufficient Rome III criteria for clinical symptoms of IBS
  • Able to give consent
  • Fluency in English or Spanish
  • Patients ages 50-65 must provide a negative colonoscopy report

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current suicide risk
  • History of psychosis, bipolar disorder, or a current diagnosis of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
  • History of alcohol or other substance abuse or dependence in the six months prior to the study
  • History of non-response to an adequate trial of duloxetine
  • Require concurrent treatment with other psychotropic medication or other psychiatric treatment, except zolpidem for insomnia
  • Receive current treatment with a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) within 14 days of visit 1 or potential need to use an MAOI during the study or within 5 days of discontinuation of study drug
  • Patients with uncontrolled narrow-angle glaucoma
  • Received electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) during the last three months
  • Unable to tolerate or unwillingness to accept drug-free period of varying length: 1 week for Pro Re Nata (PRN) benzodiazepines; 2 weeks for antidepressants (other than fluoxetine), buspirone, lithium, anticonvulsants, stimulants, barbiturates, opiates, regular-use benzodiazepines (except clonazepam); 5 weeks for clonazepam and fluoxetine
  • Clinically unstable medical disease including: Systemic hypertension of 140/90 mm Hg or more; known hypersensitivity to duloxetine or any of its inactive ingredients; liver function test values three times above the normal level; clinically significant thyroid dysfunction, (except patients who are stable on thyroid replacement therapy for at least three months)
  • History of chronic, persisting vomiting; rectal bleeding (melena, hematochezia, Bright Red Blood Per Rectum); severe, continuous abdominal pain; nocturnal awakening with GI symptoms; weight loss not clearly related to decreased appetite of MDD; incapacitating symptoms of IBS; severe Upper GI symptoms (e.g., heartburn) that interrupt daily activities
  • Family history of Ulcerative Colitis, Crohn's Disease, Celiac Disease or Colon Cancer
  • Clinical findings on Physical Exam or laboratory tests of: Rectal bleeding/obstruction, elevated White Blood Cell (WBC) count, unexplained anemia, abnormal Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR), abnormal celiac disease panel
  • Evidence of clinically significant renal, pulmonary, cerebral vascular, cardiovascular, endocrine disorders, prostatic hypertrophy, urinary retention, laboratory abnormalities, abnormal electrocardiogram
  • Cancer of any type. Patients in remission for 5 years or more may be judged acceptable
  • Patients with current or past history of seizure disorder (except febrile seizure in childhood)
  • Patients who are pregnant, breast-feeding or who do not use adequate contraceptive methods. Adequate methods include birth control pills, condom plus spermicide, an intrauterine device, the Norplant system, or diaphragm.
  • Patients who are receiving effective medication for their depression or their IBS symptoms. Patients on effective medication for either disorder will be excluded.
  • Patients on antidepressants and/or anti-IBS medications at intake must still meet inclusion criteria after receiving 3 months or more of medication that was dosed following FDA guidelines. Doses must have been raised so as to produce either intolerable side effects or treatment response.
  • Patients who require treatment with thioridazine for any reason, at baseline and throughout the study.

Sites / Locations

  • New York State Psychiatric Institute, 1051 Riverside Drive

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment with Duloxetine

Arm Description

Patients will receive open treatment with Duloxetine

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
Clinician-administered 10-item scale measuring depressive symptoms (range 0-60); higher scores indicate greater severity of major depression.
Gastrointestinal Symptoms Rating Scale (GSRS)
Clinician-administered 15-item scale measuring IBS symptoms (range 15-105); higher score indicates greater IBS severity.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Clinician-Rated Global Impression Scales (CGI)
Two clinician-administered scales measuring level of change in (1) depressive symptoms and (2) IBS symptoms, assessed separately. Range is 1-7, ranging from very much improved (1) to very much worsened (7).
Visual Analogue Scales (VAS)
Five self-report 11-point Likert scales measuring pain severity in the following domains (one item each): overall pain, pain interfering with daily activities, headaches, back pain, and shoulder pain. Range is 0-10; higher scores indicate higher pain severity.
Somatization Module of the Patient's Health Questionnaire (PHQ-15)
Self-report 15-item scale measuring somatization symptoms (range 0-30); higher score indicates greater severity of somatization symptoms.

Full Information

First Posted
December 11, 2012
Last Updated
April 29, 2021
Sponsor
New York State Psychiatric Institute
Collaborators
Eli Lilly and Company
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01754493
Brief Title
Open Trial of Duloxetine in Outpatients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome Symptoms and Co-Morbid Major Depression
Acronym
IBS-MDD
Official Title
Open Trial of Duloxetine in Outpatients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome Symptoms and Co-Morbid Major Depression
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
New York State Psychiatric Institute
Collaborators
Eli Lilly and Company

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the efficacy of duloxetine in reducing depressive symptoms, abdominal pain, and other symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IRS) in a population of outpatients with Major Depressive Disorder MDD and clinical symptoms of IBS.
Detailed Description
This study is a 12-week open trial to assess the efficacy of duloxetine (Cymbalta) for the treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) symptoms and comorbid Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). Participants will visit the clinic 8 times to meet with the psychiatrist. They will receive duloxetine to see if it helps their major depression and Irritable Bowel symptoms. Upon study completion at 12 weeks, they will receive an additional 3 months of free medication treatment at our clinic.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Major Depression, Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Keywords
Major Depression, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Somatization, Cymbalta, Duloxetine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
17 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment with Duloxetine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will receive open treatment with Duloxetine
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Duloxetine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Cymbalta
Intervention Description
This study is a 12-week open trial to assess the efficacy of duloxetine (Cymbalta) for the treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) symptoms and comorbid Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). Participants will visit the clinic 8 times to meet with the psychiatrist. They will receive duloxetine to see if it helps their major depression and Irritable Bowel symptoms.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
Description
Clinician-administered 10-item scale measuring depressive symptoms (range 0-60); higher scores indicate greater severity of major depression.
Time Frame
Weeks 0, 8, 12
Title
Gastrointestinal Symptoms Rating Scale (GSRS)
Description
Clinician-administered 15-item scale measuring IBS symptoms (range 15-105); higher score indicates greater IBS severity.
Time Frame
Weeks 0, 8, 12
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinician-Rated Global Impression Scales (CGI)
Description
Two clinician-administered scales measuring level of change in (1) depressive symptoms and (2) IBS symptoms, assessed separately. Range is 1-7, ranging from very much improved (1) to very much worsened (7).
Time Frame
Measured at weeks 0, 8, 12
Title
Visual Analogue Scales (VAS)
Description
Five self-report 11-point Likert scales measuring pain severity in the following domains (one item each): overall pain, pain interfering with daily activities, headaches, back pain, and shoulder pain. Range is 0-10; higher scores indicate higher pain severity.
Time Frame
Measured at weeks 0, 8, 12
Title
Somatization Module of the Patient's Health Questionnaire (PHQ-15)
Description
Self-report 15-item scale measuring somatization symptoms (range 0-30); higher score indicates greater severity of somatization symptoms.
Time Frame
Measured at weeks 0, 8, 12

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Meets Diagnostic and Statistical Manual,Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) criteria for major depressive disorder (MDD) Meets sufficient Rome III criteria for clinical symptoms of IBS Able to give consent Fluency in English or Spanish Patients ages 50-65 must provide a negative colonoscopy report Exclusion Criteria: Current suicide risk History of psychosis, bipolar disorder, or a current diagnosis of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) History of alcohol or other substance abuse or dependence in the six months prior to the study History of non-response to an adequate trial of duloxetine Require concurrent treatment with other psychotropic medication or other psychiatric treatment, except zolpidem for insomnia Receive current treatment with a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) within 14 days of visit 1 or potential need to use an MAOI during the study or within 5 days of discontinuation of study drug Patients with uncontrolled narrow-angle glaucoma Received electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) during the last three months Unable to tolerate or unwillingness to accept drug-free period of varying length: 1 week for Pro Re Nata (PRN) benzodiazepines; 2 weeks for antidepressants (other than fluoxetine), buspirone, lithium, anticonvulsants, stimulants, barbiturates, opiates, regular-use benzodiazepines (except clonazepam); 5 weeks for clonazepam and fluoxetine Clinically unstable medical disease including: Systemic hypertension of 140/90 mm Hg or more; known hypersensitivity to duloxetine or any of its inactive ingredients; liver function test values three times above the normal level; clinically significant thyroid dysfunction, (except patients who are stable on thyroid replacement therapy for at least three months) History of chronic, persisting vomiting; rectal bleeding (melena, hematochezia, Bright Red Blood Per Rectum); severe, continuous abdominal pain; nocturnal awakening with GI symptoms; weight loss not clearly related to decreased appetite of MDD; incapacitating symptoms of IBS; severe Upper GI symptoms (e.g., heartburn) that interrupt daily activities Family history of Ulcerative Colitis, Crohn's Disease, Celiac Disease or Colon Cancer Clinical findings on Physical Exam or laboratory tests of: Rectal bleeding/obstruction, elevated White Blood Cell (WBC) count, unexplained anemia, abnormal Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR), abnormal celiac disease panel Evidence of clinically significant renal, pulmonary, cerebral vascular, cardiovascular, endocrine disorders, prostatic hypertrophy, urinary retention, laboratory abnormalities, abnormal electrocardiogram Cancer of any type. Patients in remission for 5 years or more may be judged acceptable Patients with current or past history of seizure disorder (except febrile seizure in childhood) Patients who are pregnant, breast-feeding or who do not use adequate contraceptive methods. Adequate methods include birth control pills, condom plus spermicide, an intrauterine device, the Norplant system, or diaphragm. Patients who are receiving effective medication for their depression or their IBS symptoms. Patients on effective medication for either disorder will be excluded. Patients on antidepressants and/or anti-IBS medications at intake must still meet inclusion criteria after receiving 3 months or more of medication that was dosed following FDA guidelines. Doses must have been raised so as to produce either intolerable side effects or treatment response. Patients who require treatment with thioridazine for any reason, at baseline and throughout the study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Roberto Lewis-Fernandez, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
New York State Psychiatric Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
New York State Psychiatric Institute, 1051 Riverside Drive
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10032
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Links:
URL
https://nyculturalcompetence.org/
Description
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Open Trial of Duloxetine in Outpatients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome Symptoms and Co-Morbid Major Depression

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