A Pharmacokinetics Study to Investigate the Effect of Vemurafenib on Digoxin in Patients With BRAFV600 Mutation-Positive Metastatic Melanoma
Primary Purpose
Malignant Melanoma, Neoplasms
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Digoxin
Vemurafenib
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Malignant Melanoma, Neoplasms
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female patients >= 18 years old
- Patients with either unresectable Stage IIIc or Stage IV metastatic melanoma positive for the BRAFV600 mutation or other malignant tumor type that harbors a V600-activating mutation of BRAF, as determined by results of cobas® 4800 BRAF V600 mutation test or a DNA sequencing method, and who have no acceptable standard treatment options
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 to 2
- Life expectancy >= 12 weeks
- Full recovery from the effects of any major surgery or significant traumatic injury within 14 days prior to the first dose of study treatment
- Adequate hematologic and end organ function
- Female patients of childbearing potential and male patients with partners of childbearing potential must agree to always use two effective methods of contraception
- Negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to commencement of dosing in women of childbearing potential
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior treatment with vemurafenib or other BRAF inhibitor within 42 days of first dose of study drug
- Prior anti-cancer therapy within 28 days before the first dose of study drug
- History of clinically significant cardiac or pulmonary dysfunction
- History of symptomatic congestive heart failure of any New York Heart Association class or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring treatment
- History of myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to first dose of study drug
- Current dyspnea at rest, owing to complications of advanced malignancy or any requirement for supplemental oxygen to perform activities of daily living
- History of congenital long QT syndrome or QTc > 450 ms
- Current digoxin therapy or anticipated requirement to take digoxin therapy during the study
- Active central nervous system lesions
- Uncontrolled or poorly controlled diabetes
- Current severe, uncontrolled systemic disease
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Vemurafenib + Digoxin
Arm Description
Single oral dose of digoxin 0.25 mg tablet on Day 1 in Period A, followed by vemurafenib 960 mg tablet orally BID from Day 8 to Day 28 in Period B, and then single oral dose of digoxin 0.25 mg on Day 29, and vemurafenib 960 mg orally BID from Day 29 to Day 35 in Period C.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) of Digoxin
AUClast = Area under the plasma-concentration time curve from time zero to the last measurable plasma concentration which is presented in hour*nanogram per milliliter (hour*ng/mL). Hour 0 (H0) signified pre-dose sampling.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUCinf) of Digoxin
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours (AUC24) of Digoxin
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to 168 Hours (AUC168) of Digoxin
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Digoxin
Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Digoxin
Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) of Digoxin
Apparent Clearance (CL/F) of Digoxin
Clearance of a drug is a measure of the rate at which a drug is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. Clearance obtained after oral dose (apparent oral clearance) is influenced by the fraction of the dose absorbed. Clearance was estimated from population PK modeling. Drug clearance is a quantitative measure of the rate at which a drug substance is removed from the blood.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01765569
Brief Title
A Pharmacokinetics Study to Investigate the Effect of Vemurafenib on Digoxin in Patients With BRAFV600 Mutation-Positive Metastatic Melanoma
Official Title
A Phase I, Open-Label, Multicenter, 3-Period, Fixed-Sequence Study To Investigate The Effect Of Vemurafenib On The Pharmacokinetics Of A Single Dose Of Digoxin In Patients With BRAFV600 Mutation-Positive Metastatic Malignancy
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This open-label, multi-center, three-period, one sequence study will investigate the effect of vemurafenib on the pharmacokinetics of digoxin in patients with unresectable BRAFV600-mutation positive metastatic melanoma or other malignant tumor type that harbors a V600-activating mutation of BRAF without acceptable standard treatment options. Patients will receive multiple doses of vemurafenib in Periods B and C and a single dose of digoxin in Periods A and C. Eligible patients will have the option to continue treatment with vemurafenib as part of an extension study (NCT01739764). The anticipated time on study treatment is approximately 36 days.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Malignant Melanoma, Neoplasms
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
29 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Vemurafenib + Digoxin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Single oral dose of digoxin 0.25 mg tablet on Day 1 in Period A, followed by vemurafenib 960 mg tablet orally BID from Day 8 to Day 28 in Period B, and then single oral dose of digoxin 0.25 mg on Day 29, and vemurafenib 960 mg orally BID from Day 29 to Day 35 in Period C.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Digoxin
Intervention Description
Participants received single oral dose of digoxin 0.25 mg tablet on Day 1 and Day 29.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Vemurafenib
Intervention Description
Participants received vemurafenib 960 mg tablet orally BID from Day 8 to Day 35.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) of Digoxin
Description
AUClast = Area under the plasma-concentration time curve from time zero to the last measurable plasma concentration which is presented in hour*nanogram per milliliter (hour*ng/mL). Hour 0 (H0) signified pre-dose sampling.
Time Frame
Hour [H] 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10-12 (Day [D] 1), 24, 30-32 (D2), 48 (D3), 72 (D4), 96 (D5), 168 (D8) post-digoxin dose; H0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 10-12H (D29), 24, 30-32 (D30), 48 (D31), 72 (D32), 96 (D33), 168 (D36) post digoxin dose
Title
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUCinf) of Digoxin
Time Frame
Hour [H] 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10-12 (Day [D] 1), 24, 30-32 (D2), 48 (D3), 72 (D4), 96 (D5), 168 (D8) post-digoxin dose; H0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 10-12H (D29), 24, 30-32 (D30), 48 (D31), 72 (D32), 96 (D33), 168 (D36) post digoxin dose
Title
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours (AUC24) of Digoxin
Time Frame
Hour [H] 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10-12 (Day [D] 1), 24, 30-32 (D2), 48 (D3), 72 (D4), 96 (D5), 168 (D8) post-digoxin dose; H0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 10-12H (D29), 24, 30-32 (D30), 48 (D31), 72 (D32), 96 (D33), 168 (D36) post digoxin dose
Title
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to 168 Hours (AUC168) of Digoxin
Time Frame
Hour [H] 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10-12 (Day [D] 1), 24, 30-32 (D2), 48 (D3), 72 (D4), 96 (D5), 168 (D8) post-digoxin dose; H0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 10-12H (D29), 24, 30-32 (D30), 48 (D31), 72 (D32), 96 (D33), 168 (D36) post digoxin dose
Title
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Digoxin
Time Frame
Hour [H] 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10-12 (Day [D] 1), 24, 30-32 (D2), 48 (D3), 72 (D4), 96 (D5), 168 (D8) post-digoxin dose; H0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 10-12H (D29), 24, 30-32 (D30), 48 (D31), 72 (D32), 96 (D33), 168 (D36) post digoxin dose
Title
Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Digoxin
Time Frame
Hour [H] 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10-12 (Day [D] 1), 24, 30-32 (D2), 48 (D3), 72 (D4), 96 (D5), 168 (D8) post-digoxin dose; H0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 10-12H (D29), 24, 30-32 (D30), 48 (D31), 72 (D32), 96 (D33), 168 (D36) post digoxin dose
Title
Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) of Digoxin
Time Frame
Hour [H] 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10-12 (Day [D] 1), 24, 30-32 (D2), 48 (D3), 72 (D4), 96 (D5), 168 (D8) post-digoxin dose; H0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 10-12H (D29), 24, 30-32 (D30), 48 (D31), 72 (D32), 96 (D33), 168 (D36) post digoxin dose
Title
Apparent Clearance (CL/F) of Digoxin
Description
Clearance of a drug is a measure of the rate at which a drug is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. Clearance obtained after oral dose (apparent oral clearance) is influenced by the fraction of the dose absorbed. Clearance was estimated from population PK modeling. Drug clearance is a quantitative measure of the rate at which a drug substance is removed from the blood.
Time Frame
Hour [H] 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10-12 (Day [D] 1), 24, 30-32 (D2), 48 (D3), 72 (D4), 96 (D5), 168 (D8) post-digoxin dose; H0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 10-12H (D29), 24, 30-32 (D30), 48 (D31), 72 (D32), 96 (D33), 168 (D36) post digoxin dose
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male or female patients >= 18 years old
Patients with either unresectable Stage IIIc or Stage IV metastatic melanoma positive for the BRAFV600 mutation or other malignant tumor type that harbors a V600-activating mutation of BRAF, as determined by results of cobas® 4800 BRAF V600 mutation test or a DNA sequencing method, and who have no acceptable standard treatment options
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 to 2
Life expectancy >= 12 weeks
Full recovery from the effects of any major surgery or significant traumatic injury within 14 days prior to the first dose of study treatment
Adequate hematologic and end organ function
Female patients of childbearing potential and male patients with partners of childbearing potential must agree to always use two effective methods of contraception
Negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to commencement of dosing in women of childbearing potential
Exclusion Criteria:
Prior treatment with vemurafenib or other BRAF inhibitor within 42 days of first dose of study drug
Prior anti-cancer therapy within 28 days before the first dose of study drug
History of clinically significant cardiac or pulmonary dysfunction
History of symptomatic congestive heart failure of any New York Heart Association class or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring treatment
History of myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to first dose of study drug
Current dyspnea at rest, owing to complications of advanced malignancy or any requirement for supplemental oxygen to perform activities of daily living
History of congenital long QT syndrome or QTc > 450 ms
Current digoxin therapy or anticipated requirement to take digoxin therapy during the study
Active central nervous system lesions
Uncontrolled or poorly controlled diabetes
Current severe, uncontrolled systemic disease
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
Hoffmann-La Roche
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Minsk District
ZIP/Postal Code
223040
Country
Belarus
City
Minsk
ZIP/Postal Code
BU-220013
Country
Belarus
City
Vitebsk
ZIP/Postal Code
BU-210603
Country
Belarus
City
Haifa
ZIP/Postal Code
31096
Country
Israel
City
Tel Aviv
ZIP/Postal Code
6423906
Country
Israel
City
Tel Hashomer
ZIP/Postal Code
52661
Country
Israel
City
Daegu
ZIP/Postal Code
702-911
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
110-774
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
135-710
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Kazan
ZIP/Postal Code
420029
Country
Russian Federation
City
Moscow
ZIP/Postal Code
115478
Country
Russian Federation
City
St. Petersburg
ZIP/Postal Code
197758
Country
Russian Federation
City
Johannesburg
ZIP/Postal Code
2193
Country
South Africa
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
A Pharmacokinetics Study to Investigate the Effect of Vemurafenib on Digoxin in Patients With BRAFV600 Mutation-Positive Metastatic Melanoma
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