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Pilot Study of the Use of ULTRABRAID PLUS SUTURE in the Repair of Tears of the Rotator Cuff

Primary Purpose

Rotator Cuff Tear

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ULTRABRAID PLUS SUTURE
ULTRABRAID SUTURE
Sponsored by
Smith & Nephew, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Rotator Cuff Tear focused on measuring Rotator Cuff Tear, Supraspinatus Tear

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria (Subjects must meet ALL of the following criteria):

  • Male or female, aged 18 to 70 years at the time of surgery
  • Willing and able to give voluntary informed consent to participate in this investigation
  • Small (<1cm), Medium (1-3cm) or large (>3-5cm) tear of the supraspinatus tendon, which may or may not include the infraspinatus tendon of the rotator cuff. Tear size will be based on area of longest dimension as evidenced by clinical examination and diagnostic imaging prior to surgery, with the definitive measurement confirmed at surgery
  • Tear requires repair within two years of initial diagnosis
  • Tear must be anatomically repairable (must be able to get tendon back to the medial position on the footprint and at least back to the tuberosity)
  • Willing and able, in the opinion of the Investigator, to cooperate with study procedures, and willing to return to study site for physical therapy and all post-operative study visits

Exclusion Criteria (Subjects must not meet ANY of the following criteria):

  • Tears involving tendons other than the supraspinatus and infraspinatus
  • Partial thickness tears of the rotator cuff (tear must be full thickness)
  • Evidence of acute trauma including fracture or dislocation of the shoulder joint
  • Chronic retraction
  • Evidence of active infection, osteomyelitis, sepsis or distant infection which could spread to the index joint
  • Subject has had previous rotator cuff, arthroplasty or fracture procedures on the operative shoulder
  • Subject has had acromioplasty or diagnostic arthroscopy on the operative shoulder within one (1) year prior to scheduled surgery date
  • Evidence of osteomalacia or other metabolic bone disorder(s) which may impair bone or soft tissue function
  • Evidence of other significant shoulder pathology including (Type II-IV lesion, Bankart lesion, Hill Sachs lesion)
  • Patient has grade 4 changes to articular cartilage in operative shoulder
  • Inflammatory arthropathies
  • Significant muscle paralysis of the shoulder girdle.
  • Painful pathologies of the cervical spine
  • Comminuted bone surface, which would compromise secure anchor fixation.
  • Subject has a known sensitivity to implant materials, including sodium butyrate.
  • Non-surgical rotator cuff associated treatment, such as corticosteroid injection, within one (1) month prior to scheduled surgery date
  • Participating in another investigational trial or ongoing study that would interfere with the assessment of the primary and secondary outcomes
  • Female patient who is pregnant, nursing, or of childbearing potential while not practicing effective contraceptive methods
  • Currently known to abuse drugs or alcohol which could affect follow-up care or treatment outcomes
  • Current smoker
  • Major psychiatric illness, developmental handicap or inability to read and understand the English language
  • Major medical illness that would preclude undergoing surgery
  • Known to be involved in any active injury litigation claims relating to the study shoulder
  • Unwilling or unable to be assessed according to study protocol for one year following surgery
  • Patient requires a concomitant SLAP repair procedure in operative shoulder
  • Surgeon plans to use transosseous sutures in the study procedure
  • Surgeon plans to use a Platelet Rich Plasma product or another therapy intended to augment healing of the rotator cuff in the study procedure
  • Protocol specified surgical technique cannot be followed for this subject
  • Rotator cuff repair will be done via open (as opposed to arthroscopic) procedure
  • Any other reason (in the judgment of the investigator)

Sites / Locations

  • Innovation Science and Medicine
  • Fowler Kennedy Sport Medicine Clinic
  • St. Josephs Hospital
  • Women's College Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

ULTRABRAID PLUS SUTURE

ULTRABRAID SUTURE

Arm Description

ULTRABRAID Plus Suture manufactured by Smith & Nephew used in subjects undergoing rotator cuff repair.

ULTRABRAID Suture is a marketed suture manufactured by Smith & Nephew used in subjects undergoing rotator cuff repair.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Rotator Cuff Integrity
The primary endpoint of the 6-month postoperative analysis is to assess rotator cuff integrity at 6 months, defined as the proportion of subjects with a re-tear of the rotator cuff as measured by high-resolution ultrasound.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Rotator Cuff Integrity
To assess rotator cuff integrity defined as the proportion of subjects with a re-tear of the rotator cuff as measured by high-resolution ultrasound.
Change in post-surgery tissue thickness, rotator cuff integrity, tendon echogenicity and muscle atrophy
Compared to Baseline (preop)
Change in Vascularity
Compared to Baseline (preop)
Change in Constant Shoulder Assessment
Compared to Baseline (preop)
Change in Western Ontario Rotator Cuff Index
Compared to Baseline (preop)
Rehabilitation
Time to active-assisted rehab exercises Time to isometric rehab exercises Time to discontinuation of arm sling
Labs
Compared to Baseline (preop) Note: If levels do not return to baseline, tests will continue beyond 6 weeks
Adverse Events
All AE measured and observed, from the initiation of the surgical procedure and throughout the subjects participation in the study, were recorded.

Full Information

First Posted
January 9, 2013
Last Updated
October 4, 2017
Sponsor
Smith & Nephew, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01767740
Brief Title
Pilot Study of the Use of ULTRABRAID PLUS SUTURE in the Repair of Tears of the Rotator Cuff
Official Title
Two-Arm, Single Blind, Randomized Pilot Study on the Use of ULTRABRAID PLUS SUTURE in the Repair of Tears of the Rotator Cuff
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Smith & Nephew, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is to obtain safety data on the use of the ULTRABRAID PLUS SUTURE, and to assess the preliminary effectiveness of the use of the ULTRABRAID PLUS SUTURE in comparison to the ULTRABRAID SUTURE in patients undergoing rotator cuff repair.
Detailed Description
The primary objective of this two-arm, randomized, single-blind pilot study is to obtain safety data on the use of the ULTRABRAID Plus Suture and to assess the preliminary effectiveness of the use of the ULTRABRAID Plus Suture in comparison to the ULTRABRAID Suture in subjects undergoing rotator cuff repair. The primary endpoint of the 6-month postoperative analysis is to assess rotator cuff integrity at 6 months, defined as the proportion of subjects with a re-tear of the rotator cuff as measured by high-resolution ultrasound. Secondary endpoints include: rotator cuff integrity at the other time points, as well as between arms (1, 3, 6 weeks and 3, 12 months); difference in tissue thickness and muscle atrophy using high-resolution ultrasound between baseline (preoperative) and all postoperative time points (1, 3, 6 weeks and 3, 6, 12 months); difference in tendon echogenicity and vascularity using Doppler ultrasound between baseline (preoperative) and all postoperative time points (1, 3, 6 weeks and 3, 6, 12 months); difference in Constant Shoulder Assessment score and Western Ontario Rotator Cuff (WORC) Index between baseline (preoperative) and all postoperative time points (1, 3, 6 weeks and 3, 6, 12 months); rehabilitation: time to active-assisted rehab exercises time to isometric rehab exercises time to discontinuation of an arm sling lab results (C-Reactive Protein [CRP], Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate [ESR] and Butyric Acid Levels) at 1, 3, and 6 weeks postoperatively; adverse event (AE) rates (all categories).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Rotator Cuff Tear
Keywords
Rotator Cuff Tear, Supraspinatus Tear

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
82 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
ULTRABRAID PLUS SUTURE
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
ULTRABRAID Plus Suture manufactured by Smith & Nephew used in subjects undergoing rotator cuff repair.
Arm Title
ULTRABRAID SUTURE
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
ULTRABRAID Suture is a marketed suture manufactured by Smith & Nephew used in subjects undergoing rotator cuff repair.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
ULTRABRAID PLUS SUTURE
Intervention Description
Rotator Cuff Repair with ULTRABRAID PLUS SUTURE
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
ULTRABRAID SUTURE
Intervention Description
Rotator Cuff Repair with ULTRABRAID SUTURE
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Rotator Cuff Integrity
Description
The primary endpoint of the 6-month postoperative analysis is to assess rotator cuff integrity at 6 months, defined as the proportion of subjects with a re-tear of the rotator cuff as measured by high-resolution ultrasound.
Time Frame
6 months post-operatively
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Rotator Cuff Integrity
Description
To assess rotator cuff integrity defined as the proportion of subjects with a re-tear of the rotator cuff as measured by high-resolution ultrasound.
Time Frame
1, 3 and 6 weeks and 3 and 12 months post-operatively
Title
Change in post-surgery tissue thickness, rotator cuff integrity, tendon echogenicity and muscle atrophy
Description
Compared to Baseline (preop)
Time Frame
1, 3 and 6 weeks and 3, 6 and 12 months post-operatively
Title
Change in Vascularity
Description
Compared to Baseline (preop)
Time Frame
1, 3 and 6 weeks and 3, 6 and 12 months post-operatively
Title
Change in Constant Shoulder Assessment
Description
Compared to Baseline (preop)
Time Frame
1, 3 and 6 weeks and 3, 6 and 12 months post-operatively
Title
Change in Western Ontario Rotator Cuff Index
Description
Compared to Baseline (preop)
Time Frame
1, 3 and 6 weeks and 3, 6 and 12 months post-operatively
Title
Rehabilitation
Description
Time to active-assisted rehab exercises Time to isometric rehab exercises Time to discontinuation of arm sling
Time Frame
3 and 6 weeks and 3, 6 and 12 months post-operatively
Title
Labs
Description
Compared to Baseline (preop) Note: If levels do not return to baseline, tests will continue beyond 6 weeks
Time Frame
1, 3 and 6 weeks (optional 3, 6 and 12 months) post-operatively
Title
Adverse Events
Description
All AE measured and observed, from the initiation of the surgical procedure and throughout the subjects participation in the study, were recorded.
Time Frame
Surgery and 1, 3 and 6 weeks and 3, 6 and 12 months post-operatively

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria (Subjects must meet ALL of the following criteria): Male or female, aged 18 to 70 years at the time of surgery Willing and able to give voluntary informed consent to participate in this investigation Small (<1cm), Medium (1-3cm) or large (>3-5cm) tear of the supraspinatus tendon, which may or may not include the infraspinatus tendon of the rotator cuff. Tear size will be based on area of longest dimension as evidenced by clinical examination and diagnostic imaging prior to surgery, with the definitive measurement confirmed at surgery Tear requires repair within two years of initial diagnosis Tear must be anatomically repairable (must be able to get tendon back to the medial position on the footprint and at least back to the tuberosity) Willing and able, in the opinion of the Investigator, to cooperate with study procedures, and willing to return to study site for physical therapy and all post-operative study visits Exclusion Criteria (Subjects must not meet ANY of the following criteria): Tears involving tendons other than the supraspinatus and infraspinatus Partial thickness tears of the rotator cuff (tear must be full thickness) Evidence of acute trauma including fracture or dislocation of the shoulder joint Chronic retraction Evidence of active infection, osteomyelitis, sepsis or distant infection which could spread to the index joint Subject has had previous rotator cuff, arthroplasty or fracture procedures on the operative shoulder Subject has had acromioplasty or diagnostic arthroscopy on the operative shoulder within one (1) year prior to scheduled surgery date Evidence of osteomalacia or other metabolic bone disorder(s) which may impair bone or soft tissue function Evidence of other significant shoulder pathology including (Type II-IV lesion, Bankart lesion, Hill Sachs lesion) Patient has grade 4 changes to articular cartilage in operative shoulder Inflammatory arthropathies Significant muscle paralysis of the shoulder girdle. Painful pathologies of the cervical spine Comminuted bone surface, which would compromise secure anchor fixation. Subject has a known sensitivity to implant materials, including sodium butyrate. Non-surgical rotator cuff associated treatment, such as corticosteroid injection, within one (1) month prior to scheduled surgery date Participating in another investigational trial or ongoing study that would interfere with the assessment of the primary and secondary outcomes Female patient who is pregnant, nursing, or of childbearing potential while not practicing effective contraceptive methods Currently known to abuse drugs or alcohol which could affect follow-up care or treatment outcomes Current smoker Major psychiatric illness, developmental handicap or inability to read and understand the English language Major medical illness that would preclude undergoing surgery Known to be involved in any active injury litigation claims relating to the study shoulder Unwilling or unable to be assessed according to study protocol for one year following surgery Patient requires a concomitant SLAP repair procedure in operative shoulder Surgeon plans to use transosseous sutures in the study procedure Surgeon plans to use a Platelet Rich Plasma product or another therapy intended to augment healing of the rotator cuff in the study procedure Protocol specified surgical technique cannot be followed for this subject Rotator cuff repair will be done via open (as opposed to arthroscopic) procedure Any other reason (in the judgment of the investigator)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Robert Litchfield, MD, FRCSC
Organizational Affiliation
Fowler Kennedy Sports Medicine Clinic
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Innovation Science and Medicine
City
Burlington
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
L7R 4C7
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Fowler Kennedy Sport Medicine Clinic
City
London
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
N6A 3K7
Country
Canada
Facility Name
St. Josephs Hospital
City
London
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
N6A 4L6
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Women's College Hospital
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M5C 1R6
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Pilot Study of the Use of ULTRABRAID PLUS SUTURE in the Repair of Tears of the Rotator Cuff

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