Respiratory Function and Walking Capacity in Multiple Sclerosis
Primary Purpose
Multiple Sclerosis, Respiratory; Disorder, Functional, Impaired, Difficulty Walking
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Breathing exercises
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Sclerosis focused on measuring Multiple sclerosis, Self-assessment, Physical endurance, Respiratory function, Fatigue
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Inhabitant in Orebro county, Sweden, that are diagnosed with MS according to the revised McDonald criteria and registered in the Swedish MS-registry with EDSS (Expanded disability status scale) score in the interval ≥ 3.0 - ≤ 7.0.
- Participants must understand verbal and written information and must be relapse free ≥ 3 months prior to inclusion.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with diseases that may have influence on walking ability and respiratory function (other than MS). Such conditions include heart and lung diseases, orthopedic disorders, patients recently subjected to surgery, and non-MS related neurological dysfunction.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
No Intervention
Arm Label
Breathing exercises
Control
Arm Description
Daily deep breathing exercises during two month
Control group
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Respiratory muscle strength
Maximum expiratory pressure
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01774201
First Posted
January 18, 2013
Last Updated
January 16, 2017
Sponsor
Region Örebro County
Collaborators
Örebro County Council
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01774201
Brief Title
Respiratory Function and Walking Capacity in Multiple Sclerosis
Official Title
Respiratory Function and Walking Capacity in Multiple Sclerosis
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Region Örebro County
Collaborators
Örebro County Council
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic progressive neurological disease. Respiratory dysfunction due to weakness in the respiratory musculature has been described in MS. This leads to increased morbidity and mortality in late stages of the disease. It is possible that respiratory dysfunction influence physical fitness in earlier stages as well. Walking disability and fatigue causes significant impact on health in patients with MS, even in earlier stages.
The hypothesis is that there is a relationship between respiratory function, walking capacity and fatigue and that daily deep breathing exercise during two months will improve respiratory function, walking capacity and fatigue.
Detailed Description
Presented above.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Multiple Sclerosis, Respiratory; Disorder, Functional, Impaired, Difficulty Walking
Keywords
Multiple sclerosis, Self-assessment, Physical endurance, Respiratory function, Fatigue
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Investigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
50 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Breathing exercises
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Daily deep breathing exercises during two month
Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Control group
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Breathing exercises
Intervention Description
Breathing exercises with positive expiratory pressure.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Respiratory muscle strength
Description
Maximum expiratory pressure
Time Frame
Two months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Inhabitant in Orebro county, Sweden, that are diagnosed with MS according to the revised McDonald criteria and registered in the Swedish MS-registry with EDSS (Expanded disability status scale) score in the interval ≥ 3.0 - ≤ 7.0.
Participants must understand verbal and written information and must be relapse free ≥ 3 months prior to inclusion.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with diseases that may have influence on walking ability and respiratory function (other than MS). Such conditions include heart and lung diseases, orthopedic disorders, patients recently subjected to surgery, and non-MS related neurological dysfunction.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Elisabeth Westerdahl, Phd
Organizational Affiliation
Department of Physiotherapy, Örebro University Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
25620034
Citation
Westerdahl E, Wittrin A, Kanahols M, Gunnarsson M, Nilsagard Y. Deep breathing exercises with positive expiratory pressure in patients with multiple sclerosis - a randomized controlled trial. Clin Respir J. 2016 Nov;10(6):698-706. doi: 10.1111/crj.12272. Epub 2015 Mar 2.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
25782023
Citation
Nilsagard Y, Westerdahl E, Wittrin A, Gunnarsson M. Walking Distance as a Predictor of Falls in People With Multiple Sclerosis. Physiother Res Int. 2016 Jun;21(2):102-8. doi: 10.1002/pri.1625. Epub 2015 Mar 17.
Results Reference
result
Learn more about this trial
Respiratory Function and Walking Capacity in Multiple Sclerosis
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