Rectal Indomethacin to Prevent Post-Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) Pancreatitis
Primary Purpose
Post-ERCP Acute Pancreatitis
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Indomethacin
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Post-ERCP Acute Pancreatitis focused on measuring Post ERCP acute pancreatitis, Post Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA) acute pancreatitis, Indomethacin, Rectal Non Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Scheduled for an ERCP at Dartmouth-Hitchcock
- Age greater than 18 years old
- Ability to provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability to provide written informed consent
- ERCP being performed for diagnosis and/or treatment of acute pancreatitis
- Current ongoing acute pancreatitis
- Previously documented allergy to Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
- Contra-indication to NSAID therapy (creatinine level >1.4 or active peptic ulcer disease), already taking NSAIDs (other than aspirin therapy for cardioprotection)
- Pregnant or nursing mothers
Sites / Locations
- Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Indomethacin
Placebo
Arm Description
Indomethacin 100 mg Per Rectum (PR) x 1 in peri-procedural period
Placebo suppositories (#2)
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of Patients Who Developed Acute Pancreatitis
Number of patients who developed pancreatitis following ERCP based on Atlanta Classification
Secondary Outcome Measures
Number of Patients Who Developed Severe Pancreatitis
Number of patients with severe acute pancreatitis based on the Atlanta Classification
Number of Patients Who Developed Moderately Severe Pancreatitis
Number of patients with moderately severe pancreatitis based on Atlanta Classification
Number of Patients Who Developed Mild Pancreatitis
Number of patient who developed mild acute pancreatitis based on the Atlanta Classification
Number of Patients Who Developed Gastrointestinal Bleeding
Number of patients who developed any type of gastrointestinal bleeding from time of ERCP to 30 days post procedure
Number of Patient Deaths
Number of patients who died from any cause from the time of ERCP until 30 days post-procedure
Number of Patients With 30 Days Hospital Re-admission
Number of patients admitted to the hospital for any cause following ERCP
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01774604
First Posted
January 21, 2013
Last Updated
September 28, 2016
Sponsor
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01774604
Brief Title
Rectal Indomethacin to Prevent Post-Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) Pancreatitis
Official Title
Rectal Indomethacin to Prevent Post-ERCP Pancreatitis
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Futility
Study Start Date
January 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess whether peri-procedural administration of rectal indomethacin, compared to placebo, can reduce the incidence of post-ERCP pancreatitis.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Post-ERCP Acute Pancreatitis
Keywords
Post ERCP acute pancreatitis, Post Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA) acute pancreatitis, Indomethacin, Rectal Non Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
449 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Indomethacin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Indomethacin 100 mg Per Rectum (PR) x 1 in peri-procedural period
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo suppositories (#2)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Indomethacin
Intervention Description
100 mg Indomethacin PR x 1
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Patients Who Developed Acute Pancreatitis
Description
Number of patients who developed pancreatitis following ERCP based on Atlanta Classification
Time Frame
From randomization to 30 days after ERCP
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Patients Who Developed Severe Pancreatitis
Description
Number of patients with severe acute pancreatitis based on the Atlanta Classification
Time Frame
From randomization to 30 days after ERCP
Title
Number of Patients Who Developed Moderately Severe Pancreatitis
Description
Number of patients with moderately severe pancreatitis based on Atlanta Classification
Time Frame
From randomization to 30 days after ERCP
Title
Number of Patients Who Developed Mild Pancreatitis
Description
Number of patient who developed mild acute pancreatitis based on the Atlanta Classification
Time Frame
From randomization to 30 days after ERCP
Title
Number of Patients Who Developed Gastrointestinal Bleeding
Description
Number of patients who developed any type of gastrointestinal bleeding from time of ERCP to 30 days post procedure
Time Frame
From randomization to 30 days after ERCP
Title
Number of Patient Deaths
Description
Number of patients who died from any cause from the time of ERCP until 30 days post-procedure
Time Frame
From randomization to 30 days after ERCP
Title
Number of Patients With 30 Days Hospital Re-admission
Description
Number of patients admitted to the hospital for any cause following ERCP
Time Frame
From randomization until 30 days after ERCP
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Scheduled for an ERCP at Dartmouth-Hitchcock
Age greater than 18 years old
Ability to provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Inability to provide written informed consent
ERCP being performed for diagnosis and/or treatment of acute pancreatitis
Current ongoing acute pancreatitis
Previously documented allergy to Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
Contra-indication to NSAID therapy (creatinine level >1.4 or active peptic ulcer disease), already taking NSAIDs (other than aspirin therapy for cardioprotection)
Pregnant or nursing mothers
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
John M Levenick, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
City
Lebanon
State/Province
New Hampshire
ZIP/Postal Code
03756
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
26775631
Citation
Levenick JM, Gordon SR, Fadden LL, Levy LC, Rockacy MJ, Hyder SM, Lacy BE, Bensen SP, Parr DD, Gardner TB. Rectal Indomethacin Does Not Prevent Post-ERCP Pancreatitis in Consecutive Patients. Gastroenterology. 2016 Apr;150(4):911-7; quiz e19. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.12.040. Epub 2016 Jan 9.
Results Reference
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Rectal Indomethacin to Prevent Post-Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) Pancreatitis
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