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Dynamic Combination Therapy on Chinese Herbal Granules to Improve the Symptoms in Convalescent Phase of Ischemic Stroke

Primary Purpose

Ischemic Stroke, Convalescence

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Dynamic Chinese herbal granule formula
Placebo
Standard medical care
Sponsored by
China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Ischemic Stroke focused on measuring Ischemic Stroke, Convalescence, Randomized Controlled Trial, Pilot Study, Traditional Chinese Medicine

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age: 18 - 75 years.
  • Clinical diagnosis of ischemic stroke causing a measurable neurological deficit defined as impairment of language, motor function, cognition and/or gaze, vision or neglect, confirmed by CT or MRI scan.
  • Clinical diagnosis of "Qixu-Xueyu Zheng" (Qi deficiency and Blood Stasis Syndrome) as the scores of Chinese medicine symptoms scales in ischemic stroke on both "Qixue" and "Xueyu" ≥ 7.
  • 15 days to 60 days after onset of symptoms.
  • Clinical diagnosis of cerebral anterior circulation obstruction.
  • 4≤NIHSS<20.
  • Patient is willing to participate voluntarily and to sign a written patient informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Transient ischemic attack
  • Evidence of intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) in 6 months
  • Evidence of other cerebral diseases (eg.vascular malformation, tumor, abscess or multiple sclerosis etc.)on the CT or MRI scan.
  • Woman with pregnancy, lactation or positive result of pregnancy test, or women who want to be pregnant in recent 6 months.
  • Woman who is under menstrual period.
  • Known history of allergy or suspected allergic to these chinese herbs.
  • Complicated with atrial fibrillation.
  • Fasting blood glucose ≥8 mmol / l under the treatment of diabetes or complicated with severe cardio-cerebrovascular diseases (eg. hyperlipemia, coronary heart disease with angina attack ≥ 4 times a day).
  • Liver function impairment with the value of ALT or AST over 1.5-fold of normal value.
  • Renal dysfunction with the value of serum creatinine over normal value.
  • Prior disable patients or complicated with osteoarthropathy that influence the motor function of the limbs.
  • With mental disorder that can not cooperate with doctor
  • Suspected addicted into alcohol or drug abuse.
  • With severe complications that would make the condition more complicated assessed by the investigator.
  • Patient who is participating in other trials or has been participated in other trials in recent 3 months.

Sites / Locations

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Guiyang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Dynamic Chinese herbal granule formula

Placebo

Arm Description

Based on standard medical care, after evaluated the style of the syndrome (Zhenghou) by an experienced integrative medicine doctor, the patients should be given a combination therapy of a Chinese herbal granule formula twice a day for 4 weeks, which should be selected from 10 kinds of Chinese herbal granules, including 3 gram of Huangqi(Astragalus root), 2 gram of Renshen(ginseng), 2.5 gram of Danggui(Angelica sinensis), 2 gram of Danshen(Salvia miltiorrhiza), 2 gram of Dilong(Geosaurus), 3 gram of Chishao(Radix Paeoniae Rubra), 2 gram of Honghua(Safflower), 2 gram of Chuanxiong(Rhizoma Chuanxiong), 2 gram of Sanqi(Radix Notoginseng), 3 gram of Shudihuang(Radix Rehmanniae Preparata). The Chinese herbal granule formula could be weekly changed according to differentiation of Zhenghou.

The process is the same as the experimental arm, except that the matched placebo granules should be in turn of Chinese herbal granules.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Symptom Scale of the "Qixu-Xueyu Zheng"(Qi Deficiency and Blood Stasis Syndrome) according to the theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine at Day 28

Secondary Outcome Measures

Bathel Index
modified Rankin Scale
NIH stroke scale(NIHSS)
EQ-5D scale
Overall mortality at day 90
Incidence of Recurrent Stroke
Incidence of new-onset vascular events
Incidence of adverse events (AEs) and serious AEs

Full Information

First Posted
January 27, 2013
Last Updated
December 16, 2014
Sponsor
China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Collaborators
National Natural Science Foundation of China
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01780480
Brief Title
Dynamic Combination Therapy on Chinese Herbal Granules to Improve the Symptoms in Convalescent Phase of Ischemic Stroke
Official Title
Dynamic Combination Therapy on Chinese Herbal Granules Based on Differentiation of Syndrome (Zhenghou)of Traditional Chinese Medicine to Improve the Symptoms in the Convalescent Phase of Ischemic Stroke: a Pilot Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Collaborators
National Natural Science Foundation of China

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To evaluate the effect of the dynamic combination therapy on Chinese herbal granule formula (Fangji) based on differentiation of syndromes ("Zhenghou") according to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine for improving the symptoms in the convalescent phase of ischemic stroke, and to establish the pharmacodynamic model of "Zhenghou" according to the results of this trial.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Ischemic Stroke, Convalescence
Keywords
Ischemic Stroke, Convalescence, Randomized Controlled Trial, Pilot Study, Traditional Chinese Medicine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
120 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Dynamic Chinese herbal granule formula
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Based on standard medical care, after evaluated the style of the syndrome (Zhenghou) by an experienced integrative medicine doctor, the patients should be given a combination therapy of a Chinese herbal granule formula twice a day for 4 weeks, which should be selected from 10 kinds of Chinese herbal granules, including 3 gram of Huangqi(Astragalus root), 2 gram of Renshen(ginseng), 2.5 gram of Danggui(Angelica sinensis), 2 gram of Danshen(Salvia miltiorrhiza), 2 gram of Dilong(Geosaurus), 3 gram of Chishao(Radix Paeoniae Rubra), 2 gram of Honghua(Safflower), 2 gram of Chuanxiong(Rhizoma Chuanxiong), 2 gram of Sanqi(Radix Notoginseng), 3 gram of Shudihuang(Radix Rehmanniae Preparata). The Chinese herbal granule formula could be weekly changed according to differentiation of Zhenghou.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
The process is the same as the experimental arm, except that the matched placebo granules should be in turn of Chinese herbal granules.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dynamic Chinese herbal granule formula
Intervention Description
After evaluated the style of the syndrome (Zhenghou) by an experienced integrative medicine doctor, the patients should be given a Chinese herbal granule formula twice a day for 4 weeks, which should be selected from 10 kinds of Chinese herbal granules and weekly changed according to differentiation of syndromes (Zhenghou) of patients.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
The 10 kinds of matched placebo granules were of the similar appearance, taste, smell with the corresponding Chinese herbal granules respectively. The interventional process of the placebo group is similar as the Chinese herbal granule formula group
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Standard medical care
Intervention Description
Standard medical care is the basic treatment for all enrolled patients, including aspirin 75-100mg per day, standard rehabilitation training, treatment for their primary diseases, etc.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Symptom Scale of the "Qixu-Xueyu Zheng"(Qi Deficiency and Blood Stasis Syndrome) according to the theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine at Day 28
Time Frame
Day 28
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Bathel Index
Time Frame
Day0; Day 7; Day 14; Day 21; Day 28; Day 90 after Onset
Title
modified Rankin Scale
Time Frame
Day0; Day 7; Day 14; Day 21; Day 28; Day 90 after Onset
Title
NIH stroke scale(NIHSS)
Time Frame
Day 0; Day7; Day 14; Day 21; Day 28; Day 90 after onset
Title
EQ-5D scale
Time Frame
Day0; Day 7; Day 14; Day 21; Day 28; Day 90 after Onset
Title
Overall mortality at day 90
Time Frame
Day 90 after onset
Title
Incidence of Recurrent Stroke
Time Frame
Day 90 after onset this time
Title
Incidence of new-onset vascular events
Time Frame
Day 90 after onset this time
Title
Incidence of adverse events (AEs) and serious AEs
Time Frame
From Day 0 to Day 90 after onset

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age: 18 - 75 years. Clinical diagnosis of ischemic stroke causing a measurable neurological deficit defined as impairment of language, motor function, cognition and/or gaze, vision or neglect, confirmed by CT or MRI scan. Clinical diagnosis of "Qixu-Xueyu Zheng" (Qi deficiency and Blood Stasis Syndrome) as the scores of Chinese medicine symptoms scales in ischemic stroke on both "Qixue" and "Xueyu" ≥ 7. 15 days to 60 days after onset of symptoms. Clinical diagnosis of cerebral anterior circulation obstruction. 4≤NIHSS<20. Patient is willing to participate voluntarily and to sign a written patient informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Transient ischemic attack Evidence of intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) in 6 months Evidence of other cerebral diseases (eg.vascular malformation, tumor, abscess or multiple sclerosis etc.)on the CT or MRI scan. Woman with pregnancy, lactation or positive result of pregnancy test, or women who want to be pregnant in recent 6 months. Woman who is under menstrual period. Known history of allergy or suspected allergic to these chinese herbs. Complicated with atrial fibrillation. Fasting blood glucose ≥8 mmol / l under the treatment of diabetes or complicated with severe cardio-cerebrovascular diseases (eg. hyperlipemia, coronary heart disease with angina attack ≥ 4 times a day). Liver function impairment with the value of ALT or AST over 1.5-fold of normal value. Renal dysfunction with the value of serum creatinine over normal value. Prior disable patients or complicated with osteoarthropathy that influence the motor function of the limbs. With mental disorder that can not cooperate with doctor Suspected addicted into alcohol or drug abuse. With severe complications that would make the condition more complicated assessed by the investigator. Patient who is participating in other trials or has been participated in other trials in recent 3 months.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Zhong Wang, Dr.
Organizational Affiliation
Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jun Liu, Dr.
Organizational Affiliation
Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Guang-qi Zhu
Organizational Affiliation
The First Affiliated Hospital of Guiyang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The First Affiliated Hospital of Guiyang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine
City
Guiyang
State/Province
Guizhou
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Dynamic Combination Therapy on Chinese Herbal Granules to Improve the Symptoms in Convalescent Phase of Ischemic Stroke

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