Efficacy of Iocide Oral Rinse Against Gingival Inflammation
Primary Purpose
Gingivitis, Investigation of Biological Markers of Inflammation
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Iocide Oral Rinse
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Gingivitis focused on measuring Gingivitis, Biomarkers, Biological Markers of Inflammation
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects shall meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for participation in this study:
- Males or non-pregnant females of at least 18 years of age, and in good general health, as determined by Investigator;
- Have at least 16 natural, gradable teeth and good dental health, as determined by Investigator;
- Have > 25% sites with Gingival Index (GI) scores of > 2 at Visits 1 and 2;
- Have Plaque Index (PI) scores of > 1 on > 50% of sites;
- Use of effective method of contraception for the duration of the study or permanently sterilized;
- Able and willing to comply with study requirements including following instructions on study treatment and returning for follow-up visits as required by the protocol;
- Have full understanding of all elements of, and signature and dating of the written informed consent prior to the initiation of protocol specified procedures;
- Females with childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test before and during the study period. Sexually active females must be using an effective form of birth control or abstinence. These methods include oral contraceptives ("the pill"), an intrauterine device (IUD), levonogestrol implants (Norplant®), medroxyprogesterone acetate injections (Depo-provera®) or contraceptive foam with a condom.
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects meeting any of the following exclusion criteria will not be eligible for participation in this study:
- History, or current evidence, of any significant acute or chronic subject-reported medical or psychiatric condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would render examination difficult or invalid or prevent the subject from active study participation;
- ≤24% of sites with GI score >2;
- Thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPOab) positive >34;
- Screening serum level of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) <0.45 or >4.5;
- Treatment with antibiotic within the one (1) month period prior to the screening examination;
- History of heart murmur, history of rheumatic fever, valvular disease, prosthetic implant or any other condition requiring antibiotic premedication;
- History of thyroid disease;
- Purported sensitivity or allergy to iodine;
- Known sensitivity or allergy to shellfish;
- History of diabetes;
- History of autoimmune disease;
- Gross oral pathology (periodontal disease, rampant caries, tissue damage created by poor oral care or treatment, soft or hard tissue tumors) that, in the opinion of the Investigator, could influence the outcome of the study;
- True periodontal pockets of > 5 mm and/or visible recession indicative of attachment loss;
- Current signs or symptoms of mucosal tissue ulcerations or inflammation, or canker sores;
- Presence of orthodontic appliances or any removable appliance that impinges on the oral tissues being assessed;
- History of early onset periodontal disease or acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis;
- Subject reported history in past 6 months or current alcohol abuse that, in the opinion of the Investigator, could influence the outcome of the study;
- Subject reported history of last past 6 months or current drug abuse;
- Chronic treatment (2 weeks or more) with any medication known to affect periodontal status (including phenytoin, calcium antagonists, cyclosporine, coumarin, non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs, and aspirin) within 1 month of the screening examination. All other medications for chronic medical conditions have been initiated at least 3 months before enrollment;
- Current use of a statin or the use of a statin within the past sixty (60) days of screening;
- Concomitant therapy with another investigational drug or device without prior approval from the Sponsor within four weeks prior to Visit 2 (Study Day 1);
- Concomitant endodontic or periodontal therapy other than prophylaxis in the past six (6) months;
- Females with childbearing potential with a positive pregnancy test, pregnant or nursing mothers, suspected pregnancy, or intention to become pregnant during the study;
- Residence in the same household as a subject already enrolled in the study (inclusion may create blinding and/or compliance issues);
- Unable and unwilling to comply with the informed consent process, to meet study requirements including following instructions on study intervention, and to return for follow-up visits as required by the protocol.
Sites / Locations
- University of Kentucky, Center for Oral Health Research, College of DentistryRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Iocide Oral Rinse
Placebo Control
Arm Description
Iocide Oral Rinse once daily 30 second rinse for 24 weeks
Once daily 30 second rinse for 24 weeks
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in Mean Gingival Index (GI)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change in Biological Marker Data
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01782170
First Posted
January 29, 2013
Last Updated
August 13, 2013
Sponsor
Biomedical Development Corporation
Collaborators
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), University of Kentucky
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01782170
Brief Title
Efficacy of Iocide Oral Rinse Against Gingival Inflammation
Official Title
Phase II Study: Evaluate Efficacy of Iocide Oral Rinse in a Human Clinical Trial of Gingival Inflammation and Investigate Effects on Biological Markers Indicative of Systemic Disease
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
February 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2014 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 2014 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Biomedical Development Corporation
Collaborators
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), University of Kentucky
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to explore the efficacy of Iocide oral rinse in a human clinical trial of gingivitis. Iocide oral rinse will be evaluated against a placebo rinse. Indices for gingivitis, plaque and bleeding will be scored and blood tests will be performed to determine the effect of the antimicrobial oral rinse on relative levels of biological markers of inflammation.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gingivitis, Investigation of Biological Markers of Inflammation
Keywords
Gingivitis, Biomarkers, Biological Markers of Inflammation
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
76 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Iocide Oral Rinse
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Iocide Oral Rinse once daily 30 second rinse for 24 weeks
Arm Title
Placebo Control
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Once daily 30 second rinse for 24 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Iocide Oral Rinse
Other Intervention Name(s)
Iocide Oral Rinse - once daily 30 second rinse for 24 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Mean Gingival Index (GI)
Time Frame
Study Days -21 to -7 through Study Day 168
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Biological Marker Data
Time Frame
Study Day 1, Day 28, Day 84 and Day 168
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Assessment of Product Safety
Description
The assessment of product safety will include the following: incidence of adverse events, measures of thyroid function, and iodine excretion. Additionally, investigators will assess any development of opportunistic infection with Candida albicans, changes in oral tissues, and concomitant medication interactions.
Time Frame
Study Days 1 through Study Days 168
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects shall meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for participation in this study:
Males or non-pregnant females of at least 18 years of age, and in good general health, as determined by Investigator;
Have at least 16 natural, gradable teeth and good dental health, as determined by Investigator;
Have > 25% sites with Gingival Index (GI) scores of > 2 at Visits 1 and 2;
Have Plaque Index (PI) scores of > 1 on > 50% of sites;
Use of effective method of contraception for the duration of the study or permanently sterilized;
Able and willing to comply with study requirements including following instructions on study treatment and returning for follow-up visits as required by the protocol;
Have full understanding of all elements of, and signature and dating of the written informed consent prior to the initiation of protocol specified procedures;
Females with childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test before and during the study period. Sexually active females must be using an effective form of birth control or abstinence. These methods include oral contraceptives ("the pill"), an intrauterine device (IUD), levonogestrol implants (Norplant®), medroxyprogesterone acetate injections (Depo-provera®) or contraceptive foam with a condom.
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects meeting any of the following exclusion criteria will not be eligible for participation in this study:
History, or current evidence, of any significant acute or chronic subject-reported medical or psychiatric condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would render examination difficult or invalid or prevent the subject from active study participation;
≤24% of sites with GI score >2;
Thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPOab) positive >34;
Screening serum level of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) <0.45 or >4.5;
Treatment with antibiotic within the one (1) month period prior to the screening examination;
History of heart murmur, history of rheumatic fever, valvular disease, prosthetic implant or any other condition requiring antibiotic premedication;
History of thyroid disease;
Purported sensitivity or allergy to iodine;
Known sensitivity or allergy to shellfish;
History of diabetes;
History of autoimmune disease;
Gross oral pathology (periodontal disease, rampant caries, tissue damage created by poor oral care or treatment, soft or hard tissue tumors) that, in the opinion of the Investigator, could influence the outcome of the study;
True periodontal pockets of > 5 mm and/or visible recession indicative of attachment loss;
Current signs or symptoms of mucosal tissue ulcerations or inflammation, or canker sores;
Presence of orthodontic appliances or any removable appliance that impinges on the oral tissues being assessed;
History of early onset periodontal disease or acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis;
Subject reported history in past 6 months or current alcohol abuse that, in the opinion of the Investigator, could influence the outcome of the study;
Subject reported history of last past 6 months or current drug abuse;
Chronic treatment (2 weeks or more) with any medication known to affect periodontal status (including phenytoin, calcium antagonists, cyclosporine, coumarin, non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs, and aspirin) within 1 month of the screening examination. All other medications for chronic medical conditions have been initiated at least 3 months before enrollment;
Current use of a statin or the use of a statin within the past sixty (60) days of screening;
Concomitant therapy with another investigational drug or device without prior approval from the Sponsor within four weeks prior to Visit 2 (Study Day 1);
Concomitant endodontic or periodontal therapy other than prophylaxis in the past six (6) months;
Females with childbearing potential with a positive pregnancy test, pregnant or nursing mothers, suspected pregnancy, or intention to become pregnant during the study;
Residence in the same household as a subject already enrolled in the study (inclusion may create blinding and/or compliance issues);
Unable and unwilling to comply with the informed consent process, to meet study requirements including following instructions on study intervention, and to return for follow-up visits as required by the protocol.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Hailey Gallivan, CCRP
Phone
859-323-4923
Email
hbwils00@uky.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Karl McCloskey
Phone
(361) 442-7491
Email
mccloskey@biodevcorp.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dolphus R Dawson III, DMD, MS
Organizational Affiliation
University of Kentucky
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Kentucky, Center for Oral Health Research, College of Dentistry
City
Lexington
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40506
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dolph Dawson, DMD, MS
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Efficacy of Iocide Oral Rinse Against Gingival Inflammation
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