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Efficacy and Safety of Sugammadex in Renal Diseased Patients

Primary Purpose

Kidney Failure, Chronic, Neuromuscular Blockade

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Brazil
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Sugammadex (4 mg/Kg)
Sponsored by
Federal University of São Paulo
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Kidney Failure, Chronic focused on measuring complications, renal;, kidney, failure;, neuromuscular block, antagonism;, neuromuscular block, rocuronium;, safety, drug, sugammadex

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age between 18 and 65 years old
  • end-stage renal disease defined by clearance of creatinine < 30 ml/min
  • normal renal function defined by clearance if creatinine > 90 ml/min
  • candidates to elective surgical procedures (control group) or kidney transplantation (renal group) under general anaesthesia

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregnant and breastfeeding women
  • patients with known or suspected neuromuscular disorders
  • patients with hepatic disfunction
  • a history of malignant hyperthermia
  • allergy to narcotics, rocuronium or other medication used during general anaesthesia
  • patients receiving medication known to interfere with the action of rocuronium (amino glycoside antibiotics, anticonvulsants, or magnesium)

Sites / Locations

  • Hospital do Rim e Hipertensão - Fundação Oswaldo Ramos

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Renal Group

Control group

Arm Description

Sugammadex (4mg/Kg) single dose to reverse profound neuromuscular blockade

Sugammadex (4mg/Kg) single dose to reverse profound neuromuscular blockade

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Time from administration of sugammadex to recovery of the train-of-four ratio (TOF) to 0.9

Secondary Outcome Measures

Time from administration of sugammadex to recovery of the train-of-four ratio (TOF) to 0.7 and 0.8

Full Information

First Posted
February 3, 2013
Last Updated
February 5, 2013
Sponsor
Federal University of São Paulo
Collaborators
Hospital General Universitario Santa Lucía
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01785758
Brief Title
Efficacy and Safety of Sugammadex in Renal Diseased Patients
Official Title
Efficacy and Safety of Sugammadex (Bridion™) in the Reversal of Profound Rocuronium-induced Neuromuscular Blockade in Patients With End-stage Renal Failure: Comparison With Healthy Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Federal University of São Paulo
Collaborators
Hospital General Universitario Santa Lucía

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether sugammadex reverses a profound neuromuscular blockade induced by rocuronium in patients with end-stage renal disease just as effectively and safely as it does in patients with normal renal function.
Detailed Description
Sugammadex antagonizes rocuronium induced neuromuscular blockade by encapsulating the molecules of this agent in the plasma and originating a complex which is highly stable, and mainly eliminated by the kidneys. In patients with end stage renal disease, this complex remains in the circulation for days. Previous studies have shown that sugammadex adequately reverses the blockade induced by rocuronium in such patients, and no evidence of recurrence was observed after a dosis of 2 mg/Kg administered to reverse a moderate level of blockade. To our knowledge, nothing has been published so far on the reversal of profound blockade by sugammadex in patients with renal failure. The aim of our study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of sugammadex in the reversal of profound neuromuscular block (NMB) induced by rocuronium in patients with end-stage renal failure and compare it to patients with normal renal function.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Kidney Failure, Chronic, Neuromuscular Blockade
Keywords
complications, renal;, kidney, failure;, neuromuscular block, antagonism;, neuromuscular block, rocuronium;, safety, drug, sugammadex

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Renal Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Sugammadex (4mg/Kg) single dose to reverse profound neuromuscular blockade
Arm Title
Control group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Sugammadex (4mg/Kg) single dose to reverse profound neuromuscular blockade
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sugammadex (4 mg/Kg)
Other Intervention Name(s)
Bridion
Intervention Description
Sugammadex administered at the end of surgical procedure, once skin suture had been finished, to reverse profound neuromuscular blockade induced and maintained with rocuronium
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time from administration of sugammadex to recovery of the train-of-four ratio (TOF) to 0.9
Time Frame
2 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time from administration of sugammadex to recovery of the train-of-four ratio (TOF) to 0.7 and 0.8
Time Frame
2 hours
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Reoccurrence of neuromuscular blockade
Description
Patients will be monitored for evidence of reoccurrence of neuromuscular blockade for the first two hours after administration of sugammadex and clinically reevaluated after 24 hours
Time Frame
24 hours

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: age between 18 and 65 years old end-stage renal disease defined by clearance of creatinine < 30 ml/min normal renal function defined by clearance if creatinine > 90 ml/min candidates to elective surgical procedures (control group) or kidney transplantation (renal group) under general anaesthesia Exclusion Criteria: pregnant and breastfeeding women patients with known or suspected neuromuscular disorders patients with hepatic disfunction a history of malignant hyperthermia allergy to narcotics, rocuronium or other medication used during general anaesthesia patients receiving medication known to interfere with the action of rocuronium (amino glycoside antibiotics, anticonvulsants, or magnesium)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Camila M Souza, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Federal University of Sao Paulo
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hospital do Rim e Hipertensão - Fundação Oswaldo Ramos
City
São Paulo
State/Province
SP
ZIP/Postal Code
04038002
Country
Brazil

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
18653492
Citation
Staals LM, Snoeck MM, Driessen JJ, Flockton EA, Heeringa M, Hunter JM. Multicentre, parallel-group, comparative trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of sugammadex in patients with end-stage renal failure or normal renal function. Br J Anaesth. 2008 Oct;101(4):492-7. doi: 10.1093/bja/aen216. Epub 2008 Jul 23.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
20007792
Citation
Staals LM, Snoeck MM, Driessen JJ, van Hamersvelt HW, Flockton EA, van den Heuvel MW, Hunter JM. Reduced clearance of rocuronium and sugammadex in patients with severe to end-stage renal failure: a pharmacokinetic study. Br J Anaesth. 2010 Jan;104(1):31-9. doi: 10.1093/bja/aep340.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
26225497
Citation
de Souza CM, Tardelli MA, Tedesco H, Garcia NN, Caparros MP, Alvarez-Gomez JA, de Oliveira Junior IS. Efficacy and safety of sugammadex in the reversal of deep neuromuscular blockade induced by rocuronium in patients with end-stage renal disease: A comparative prospective clinical trial. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2015 Oct;32(10):681-6. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000000312.
Results Reference
derived

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Efficacy and Safety of Sugammadex in Renal Diseased Patients

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