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Selective Internal Radiation Therapy (SIRT) Versus Transarterial Chemoembolisation (TACE) for the Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).

Primary Purpose

Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
DEB TACE
SIRT
Sponsored by
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ≥18 years
  • HCC, proven by histology or according to EASL criteria
  • Intermediate stage HCC (stage B according to BCLC)
  • At least one measurable lesion in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  • Tumor load ≤ 50%
  • preserved liver function (Child Pugh A and B)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients feasible for curative treatment (e.g. resection or local ablation)
  • Previous TACE or SIRT
  • Chemotherapy during the last 4 weeks
  • Child Pugh stage C
  • BCLC stage D
  • ECOG Performance Status >0
  • Tumor involvement >50% of the liver
  • Extrahepatic tumor
  • Serum Bilirubin >2.0 mg/dl; Serum Albumin 2.8 g/dl, Serum Creatinine >2 mg/dl; Leukocytes <3000/ml; Thrombocytes <50000/ml
  • Clinically apparent ascites (ascites only in CT/MRI is no exclusion criteria)
  • Esophageal bleeding during the last 3 months
  • Hepatic encephalopathy
  • Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS)
  • Infiltration or occlusion of the portal vein
  • Hepatofugal blood flow in the portal vein
  • Hepatopulmonary shunt ≥ 20% in the macroaggregated albumin scan
  • Contraindications against angiography
  • Gravidity

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Active Comparator

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    DEB TACE

    SIRT

    Arm Description

    Drug eluting Beads (DC Beads) loaded with Doxorubicin

    Selective Internal Radiation Therapy using Yttrium 90 loaded resin beads (Sir Spheres)

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Progression-free-Survival
    Overall-Survival

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    February 16, 2013
    Last Updated
    October 18, 2015
    Sponsor
    Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01798160
    Brief Title
    Selective Internal Radiation Therapy (SIRT) Versus Transarterial Chemoembolisation (TACE) for the Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).
    Official Title
    Selective Internal Radiation Therapy (SIRT) Versus Transarterial Chemoembolisation (TACE) for the Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    October 2015
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    February 2010 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    May 2013 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    May 2013 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Selective Internal Radiation Therapy is superior to Transarterial Chemoembolisation for the treatment of intermediate stage hepatocellular carcinoma.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Hepatocellular Carcinoma

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 4
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    24 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    DEB TACE
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Drug eluting Beads (DC Beads) loaded with Doxorubicin
    Arm Title
    SIRT
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Selective Internal Radiation Therapy using Yttrium 90 loaded resin beads (Sir Spheres)
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    DEB TACE
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Chemoembolization
    Intervention Description
    DEB TACE every 6 weeks until either no viable tumor or endpoint reached.
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    SIRT
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Radioembolization
    Intervention Description
    Selective Internal Radiation Therapy once at the beginning of the study. Follow up until endpoint.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Progression-free-Survival
    Time Frame
    up to three years
    Title
    Overall-Survival
    Time Frame
    up to three years

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: ≥18 years HCC, proven by histology or according to EASL criteria Intermediate stage HCC (stage B according to BCLC) At least one measurable lesion in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) Tumor load ≤ 50% preserved liver function (Child Pugh A and B) Exclusion Criteria: Patients feasible for curative treatment (e.g. resection or local ablation) Previous TACE or SIRT Chemotherapy during the last 4 weeks Child Pugh stage C BCLC stage D ECOG Performance Status >0 Tumor involvement >50% of the liver Extrahepatic tumor Serum Bilirubin >2.0 mg/dl; Serum Albumin 2.8 g/dl, Serum Creatinine >2 mg/dl; Leukocytes <3000/ml; Thrombocytes <50000/ml Clinically apparent ascites (ascites only in CT/MRI is no exclusion criteria) Esophageal bleeding during the last 3 months Hepatic encephalopathy Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) Infiltration or occlusion of the portal vein Hepatofugal blood flow in the portal vein Hepatopulmonary shunt ≥ 20% in the macroaggregated albumin scan Contraindications against angiography Gravidity

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Selective Internal Radiation Therapy (SIRT) Versus Transarterial Chemoembolisation (TACE) for the Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).

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