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A Phase Ib Trial of MVA-EBNA1/LMP2 Vaccine in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Primary Purpose

Nasopharyngeal Cancer, Epstein Barr Virus Infections

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United Kingdom
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
MVA-EBNA1/LMP2 vaccine
Sponsored by
Cancer Research UK
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Nasopharyngeal Cancer focused on measuring Nasopharyngeal cancer, Epstein Barr Virus Infections, Vaccination

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Histologically confirmed NPC in which the presence of EBV has been confirmed in the tumour by immunohistochemistry for viral antigens or EBV early RNA (EBER) fluorescent in situ hybridisation (FISH).
  2. Patients in remission or with current disease for whom no standard therapy is currently appropriate or required.
  3. Patients who have received primary treatment for their malignancy (radiotherapy ± chemotherapy) and up to one additional second-line course of therapy.
  4. Life expectancy of at least 6 months.
  5. World Health Organisation (WHO) performance status of 0 or 1 (Appendix 1).
  6. Haematological and biochemical indices within the ranges shown below. These measurements must be performed within one week (Day -7 to Day 1) before the patient receives their first vaccination with MVA-EBNA1/LMP2.

    Laboratory Test Value required Haemoglobin (Hb) ≥10.0 g/dL, Lymphocyte count ≥0.5 x 10^9/L after ≥ 6 weeks have elapsed from completion of chemotherapy, Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.0 x 10^9/L, Platelet count ≥ 75 x 10^9/L, Serum bilirubin ≤1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) AND alanine aminotransferase (ALT) OR aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 x ULN, Calculated creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min (uncorrected value)

  7. 18 years or over.
  8. Written (signed and dated) informed consent and be capable of co-operating with treatment and follow-up.

Exclusion criteria

  1. Radiotherapy, chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, immunotherapy or investigational medicinal products within 6 weeks prior to trial entry.
  2. Patients who, in the opinion of the investigator and multidisciplinary team managing the patient, may require another oncological treatment within 14 weeks of the first vaccination.
  3. Ongoing toxic manifestations of previous treatments. Exceptions to this are alopecia or Grade 1 toxicities, which in the opinion of the Investigator and the Sponsor should not exclude the patient.
  4. Current active auto-immune disease requiring therapy.
  5. Current active eczema requiring therapy.
  6. Allergy to eggs or egg products.
  7. History of anaphylaxis or severe allergy to previous vaccinations or medications. Patients with a documented history of allergy to gentamicin should be discussed with the Sponsor prior to trial entry.
  8. Previous splenectomy or splenic radiation, or with known splenic dysfunction.
  9. Receiving current immunosuppressive medication including systemic use of corticosteroids. Prophylactic use of inhaled steroids is permitted.
  10. Ability to become pregnant (or already pregnant or lactating). However, those female patients who have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test before enrolment and agree to use two highly effective forms of contraception (oral, injected or implanted hormonal contraception and condom, have a intra-uterine device and condom, diaphragm with spermicidal gel and condom) during the trial and for six months afterwards are considered eligible.
  11. Male patients with partners of child-bearing potential (unless they agree to take measures not to father children by using one form of highly effective contraception [condom plus spermicide] during the trial and for six months afterwards). Men with pregnant or lactating partners should be advised to use barrier method contraception (for example, condom plus spermicidal gel) to prevent exposure to the foetus or neonate.
  12. Major thoracic or abdominal surgery from which the patient has not yet recovered.
  13. At high medical risk because of non-malignant systemic disease including active uncontrolled infection.
  14. Known to be serologically positive for hepatitis B, hepatitis C or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
  15. History of Unstable Angina Pectoris or Myocardial Infarction up to 6 Months prior to trial entry.
  16. Any other condition which in the Investigator"s opinion would not make the patient a good candidate for the clinical trial.
  17. Is a participant or plans to participate in another interventional clinical trial, whilst taking part in this Phase Ib study of MVA-EBNA1/LMP2. Participation in an observational trial would be acceptable.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Birmingham
  • Royal Marsden Hospital
  • Velindre Cancer Centre
  • The Beatson West of Scotland Cancer
  • The Christie Hospital

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Immune response to three cycles of MVA-EBNA1/LMP2 vaccine
To be determined by ex vivo ELIspot assays quantifying EBV EBNA1 and LMP2-specific effectors in samples before vaccination, during the three cycle vaccine course and within 4 weeks after the third vaccine cycle.
Occurrence of adverse events defined according to NCI CTCAE version 4.02

Secondary Outcome Measures

Immune memory and recall response to MVA-EBNA1/LMP2 vaccination
To be determined by ex vivo ELIspot assays quantifying EBV EBNA1 and LMP2-specific effectors in samples before and within 4 weeks after the first and fourth vaccine cycles
Measurement of EBV genome levels in plasma before, during and after vaccination
Tumour response as determined by Immune-Related Response Criteria (irRC)

Full Information

First Posted
February 25, 2013
Last Updated
July 16, 2018
Sponsor
Cancer Research UK
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01800071
Brief Title
A Phase Ib Trial of MVA-EBNA1/LMP2 Vaccine in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Official Title
A Cancer Research UK (CR-UK) Phase Ib Trial to Determine the Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity of Extended Schedule Vaccination With MVA-EBNA1/LMP2 in Patients With Epstein Barr Virus Positive (EBV+) Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (NPC).
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 10, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 10, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Cancer Research UK

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This clinical study is looking at a vaccine called MVA-EBNA1/LMP2. This is a new vaccine that has already been studied in small number of cancer patients. The vaccine is designed to boost a patient's immunity against a common virus. The virus is called Epstein Barr virus or EBV. EBV is sometimes found inside cancer cells and is commonly found in nasopharyngeal cancer cells.
Detailed Description
The main aims of the clinical study are to find out more about how the immune system responds to the vaccine, more about the potential side effects of the vaccine and the effects of giving an additional booster vaccination on the immune system. Approximately 18 patients with EBV positive nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) will be recruited to the trial. Patients will receive up to four vaccinations with the MVA-EBNA1/LMP2 vaccine. The first three vaccines will be given at 3 weekly intervals, followed by a fourth vaccine 12 weeks later. The vaccine will be given by intradermal injection with the dose divided across multiple injection sites on the arm, or on the thigh. Patients will participate in the study for approximately 12 months from first vaccination and attend hospital approximately 11 times during this period. Standard safety assessments will be performed throughout the trial and at each clinic visit patients will be asked to provide research blood samples. These samples will be used to monitor the effects of the vaccine on the patient's immune system.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Nasopharyngeal Cancer, Epstein Barr Virus Infections
Keywords
Nasopharyngeal cancer, Epstein Barr Virus Infections, Vaccination

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Enrollment
22 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
MVA-EBNA1/LMP2 vaccine
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Immune response to three cycles of MVA-EBNA1/LMP2 vaccine
Description
To be determined by ex vivo ELIspot assays quantifying EBV EBNA1 and LMP2-specific effectors in samples before vaccination, during the three cycle vaccine course and within 4 weeks after the third vaccine cycle.
Time Frame
pre-vaccination to 4 weeks post third vaccine
Title
Occurrence of adverse events defined according to NCI CTCAE version 4.02
Time Frame
12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Immune memory and recall response to MVA-EBNA1/LMP2 vaccination
Description
To be determined by ex vivo ELIspot assays quantifying EBV EBNA1 and LMP2-specific effectors in samples before and within 4 weeks after the first and fourth vaccine cycles
Time Frame
pre and post vaccines one and four.
Title
Measurement of EBV genome levels in plasma before, during and after vaccination
Time Frame
pre- vaccination to 12 months post vaccination
Title
Tumour response as determined by Immune-Related Response Criteria (irRC)
Time Frame
6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed NPC in which the presence of EBV has been confirmed in the tumour by immunohistochemistry for viral antigens or EBV early RNA (EBER) fluorescent in situ hybridisation (FISH). Patients in remission or with current disease for whom no standard therapy is currently appropriate or required. Patients who have received primary treatment for their malignancy (radiotherapy ± chemotherapy) and up to one additional second-line course of therapy. Life expectancy of at least 6 months. World Health Organisation (WHO) performance status of 0 or 1 (Appendix 1). Haematological and biochemical indices within the ranges shown below. These measurements must be performed within one week (Day -7 to Day 1) before the patient receives their first vaccination with MVA-EBNA1/LMP2. Laboratory Test Value required Haemoglobin (Hb) ≥10.0 g/dL, Lymphocyte count ≥0.5 x 10^9/L after ≥ 6 weeks have elapsed from completion of chemotherapy, Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.0 x 10^9/L, Platelet count ≥ 75 x 10^9/L, Serum bilirubin ≤1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) AND alanine aminotransferase (ALT) OR aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 x ULN, Calculated creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min (uncorrected value) 18 years or over. Written (signed and dated) informed consent and be capable of co-operating with treatment and follow-up. Exclusion criteria Radiotherapy, chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, immunotherapy or investigational medicinal products within 6 weeks prior to trial entry. Patients who, in the opinion of the investigator and multidisciplinary team managing the patient, may require another oncological treatment within 14 weeks of the first vaccination. Ongoing toxic manifestations of previous treatments. Exceptions to this are alopecia or Grade 1 toxicities, which in the opinion of the Investigator and the Sponsor should not exclude the patient. Current active auto-immune disease requiring therapy. Current active eczema requiring therapy. Allergy to eggs or egg products. History of anaphylaxis or severe allergy to previous vaccinations or medications. Patients with a documented history of allergy to gentamicin should be discussed with the Sponsor prior to trial entry. Previous splenectomy or splenic radiation, or with known splenic dysfunction. Receiving current immunosuppressive medication including systemic use of corticosteroids. Prophylactic use of inhaled steroids is permitted. Ability to become pregnant (or already pregnant or lactating). However, those female patients who have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test before enrolment and agree to use two highly effective forms of contraception (oral, injected or implanted hormonal contraception and condom, have a intra-uterine device and condom, diaphragm with spermicidal gel and condom) during the trial and for six months afterwards are considered eligible. Male patients with partners of child-bearing potential (unless they agree to take measures not to father children by using one form of highly effective contraception [condom plus spermicide] during the trial and for six months afterwards). Men with pregnant or lactating partners should be advised to use barrier method contraception (for example, condom plus spermicidal gel) to prevent exposure to the foetus or neonate. Major thoracic or abdominal surgery from which the patient has not yet recovered. At high medical risk because of non-malignant systemic disease including active uncontrolled infection. Known to be serologically positive for hepatitis B, hepatitis C or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). History of Unstable Angina Pectoris or Myocardial Infarction up to 6 Months prior to trial entry. Any other condition which in the Investigator"s opinion would not make the patient a good candidate for the clinical trial. Is a participant or plans to participate in another interventional clinical trial, whilst taking part in this Phase Ib study of MVA-EBNA1/LMP2. Participation in an observational trial would be acceptable.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Birmingham
City
Edgbaston
State/Province
Birmingham
ZIP/Postal Code
B15 2TT
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Royal Marsden Hospital
City
Fulham Road
State/Province
London
ZIP/Postal Code
SW3 6JJ
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Velindre Cancer Centre
City
Cardiff
ZIP/Postal Code
CF14 2TL
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
The Beatson West of Scotland Cancer
City
Glasgow
ZIP/Postal Code
G12 0YN
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
The Christie Hospital
City
Manchester
ZIP/Postal Code
M20 4BX
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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A Phase Ib Trial of MVA-EBNA1/LMP2 Vaccine in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

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