A Phase 2 Study of Panitumumab in Patients With Cetuximab-refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (PACER)
Primary Purpose
Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Status
Active
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Italy
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Panitumumab
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer focused on measuring cetuximab-refractory
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Pathologic diagnosis of metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma
- a wild-type RAS tumor (mutational status has to be determined by an experienced laboratory using validated test methods for detection of KRAS exons 2, 3, and 4, and NRAS exons 2, 3, and 4
- Failure from previous treatment with fluoropyrimidine, oxaliplatin and irinotecan. Patients may or may not have been treated with bevacizumab.
- Documented disease progression following a treatment with cetuximab in patients who showed either an objective response after 8 weeks or stable disease after 16 weeks of cetuximab treatment.
- Age at least 18 years
- ECOG Performance Status 0-2
- Neutrophils at least 1,500 mm3, platelets at least 100,000 mm3, and hemoglobin at least 9 g/dL
- Bilirubin level less than 1.5 times ULN
- AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) not greater than 2.5 times ULN (or 5 times ULN in presence of liver metastasis)
- Serum creatinine less than 1.5 times ULN
- Effective contraception, if the risk of conception exists
- Life expectancy at least 3 months
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Symptomatic brain metastasis
- Interstitial pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis
- Any other malignancies within 5 years (except for adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or non melanoma skin cancer)
- Chemotherapy, radiotherapy or immunotherapy within the past 4 weeks
- Any unstable systemic disease (including active infections, any significant hepatic, renal or metabolic disease), metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding that contraindicates the use of study drugs or render the patient at high risk from treatment complications
- Subject pregnant or breast feeding, or planning to become pregnant within 6 months after the end of treatment
Sites / Locations
- Azienda Ospedaliera G. Rummo
- Ospedale Fatebenefratelli
- A.O.U. Policlinico Federico II
- Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori
- Casa Sollievo Sofferenza
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Panitumumab
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
number of patients alive and without disease progression
progression of disease within 2 months from registration according to RECIST criteria, and death for any cause within 2 months from registration
Secondary Outcome Measures
response rate
Response assessed per patients at weeks 8,16,24,32,40 and every 3 months thereafter, using RECIST criteria
progression free survival
overall survival
worst grade toxicity per patient
worst grade toxicity (according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 3) per patient
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01801904
First Posted
January 15, 2013
Last Updated
March 23, 2023
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute, Naples
Collaborators
Azienda Ospedaliera G. Rummo
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01801904
Brief Title
A Phase 2 Study of Panitumumab in Patients With Cetuximab-refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Acronym
PACER
Official Title
A Phase 2 Study of Panitumumab in Patients With Cetuximab-refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
December 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2024 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute, Naples
Collaborators
Azienda Ospedaliera G. Rummo
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess if panitumumab is active enough to warrant comparative studies in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer that has progressed after treatment with cetuximab.
Detailed Description
The study was amended with modification of inclusion criteria (from wild-type tumor KRAS gene to wild-type RAS gene, including KRAS and NRAS exons 2, 3 and 4)
RAS mutational status of tumors of patients enrolled before amendment 1 approval will be centrally revised. Patients whose tumors will result RAS mutated at the biomarkers central revision, will be replaced. Therefore, the overall sample size at both the stages may be higher than the one initially planned.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Keywords
cetuximab-refractory
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
52 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Panitumumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Panitumumab
Intervention Description
6mg/kg IV given every 2 weeks until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
number of patients alive and without disease progression
Description
progression of disease within 2 months from registration according to RECIST criteria, and death for any cause within 2 months from registration
Time Frame
2 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
response rate
Description
Response assessed per patients at weeks 8,16,24,32,40 and every 3 months thereafter, using RECIST criteria
Time Frame
up to 40 weeks
Title
progression free survival
Time Frame
9 months
Title
overall survival
Time Frame
one year
Title
worst grade toxicity per patient
Description
worst grade toxicity (according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 3) per patient
Time Frame
every 2 weeks for up to 6 months
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
gene expression on tumor tissue
Description
exploratory analysis of tumor-tissue for biological or genomic determinants of outcome of BRAF and P13K mutation status, EGFR and PTEN expression status
Time Frame
one year
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Pathologic diagnosis of metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma
a wild-type RAS tumor (mutational status has to be determined by an experienced laboratory using validated test methods for detection of KRAS exons 2, 3, and 4, and NRAS exons 2, 3, and 4
Failure from previous treatment with fluoropyrimidine, oxaliplatin and irinotecan. Patients may or may not have been treated with bevacizumab.
Documented disease progression following a treatment with cetuximab in patients who showed either an objective response after 8 weeks or stable disease after 16 weeks of cetuximab treatment.
Age at least 18 years
ECOG Performance Status 0-2
Neutrophils at least 1,500 mm3, platelets at least 100,000 mm3, and hemoglobin at least 9 g/dL
Bilirubin level less than 1.5 times ULN
AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) not greater than 2.5 times ULN (or 5 times ULN in presence of liver metastasis)
Serum creatinine less than 1.5 times ULN
Effective contraception, if the risk of conception exists
Life expectancy at least 3 months
Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Symptomatic brain metastasis
Interstitial pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis
Any other malignancies within 5 years (except for adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or non melanoma skin cancer)
Chemotherapy, radiotherapy or immunotherapy within the past 4 weeks
Any unstable systemic disease (including active infections, any significant hepatic, renal or metabolic disease), metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding that contraindicates the use of study drugs or render the patient at high risk from treatment complications
Subject pregnant or breast feeding, or planning to become pregnant within 6 months after the end of treatment
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bruno Daniele, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Azienda Sanitaria Rummo, Benevento, Division of Medical Oncology
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Francesco Perrone, M.D., Ph.D
Organizational Affiliation
National Cancer Institute Naples, Italy; Director Clinical Trials Unit
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ciro Gallo, M.D., Ph.D
Organizational Affiliation
Second University of Naples, Italy; Chair of Medical Statistics
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Antonio Gasbarrini, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Università Cattolica del S. Cuore, Policlinico Gemelli, Roma
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Giacomo Carteni', M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Ospedale Antonio Cardarelli, Napoli
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Azienda Ospedaliera G. Rummo
City
Benevento
State/Province
BN
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Ospedale Fatebenefratelli
City
Benevento
Country
Italy
Facility Name
A.O.U. Policlinico Federico II
City
Napoli
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori
City
Napoli
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Casa Sollievo Sofferenza
City
S. Giovanni Rotondo
Country
Italy
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32631788
Citation
Piccirillo MC, Avallone A, Carlomagno C, Maiello E, Rosati G, Alabiso O, Nasti G, De Placido S, Latiano TP, Bilancia D, Ottaiano A, De Stefano A, Romano C, Silvestro L, Nappi A, Cassata A, Giordano P, Iaffaioli RV, Normanno N, Perrone F, Daniele B. Multicenter Single-Arm, Two-Stage Phase 2 Study of Panitumumab in Patients With Cetuximab-Refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: The PACER Trial. Clin Colorectal Cancer. 2020 Dec;19(4):270-276. doi: 10.1016/j.clcc.2020.05.009. Epub 2020 May 29.
Results Reference
derived
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A Phase 2 Study of Panitumumab in Patients With Cetuximab-refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
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