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RCT to Examine the Effects of Scanning

Primary Purpose

Cancer, Breast Cancer, Colorectal Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Health Newsletter
Sponsored by
University of Pennsylvania
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Cancer focused on measuring Exercise, Nutrition, Mammography, Colorectal screening

Eligibility Criteria

50 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • US adults, male or female, between 50 and 70 years of age.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Potential subjects will be excluded if they are not between the ages of 50 and 70

Sites / Locations

  • University of Pennsylvania

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Exercise

Fruit & Vegetable

Colorectal Cancer Screening

Mammography

Arm Description

Participant received health newsletter with targeted articles about exercise behavior.

Participant received health newsletter with targeted articles about fruit & vegetable consumption.

Participant received health newsletter with targeted articles about colorectal cancer screening.

Participant received health newsletter with targeted articles about mammography screening.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Exercise Behavior
The Godin Scale was used to assess weekly exercise frequency and intensity
Fruit & Vegetable Consumption
Total daily servings of reported fruits and vegetables (maximum of 10) were calculated using a composite measure that summed separate responses for fruits and vegetables.
Mammography Screening Behavior
We used responses to two questions to create a dichotomous measure of whether or not female respondents (all aged 50 to 70) received a mammogram in the past year.
Colorectal cancer screening
A measure of up-to-date colorectal cancer screening status was assessed using individuals' self-reports of recency of colonoscopy (within 10 years), sigmoidoscopy (within five years), and/or fecal occult blood test (FOBT) within one year.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
February 25, 2013
Last Updated
March 4, 2013
Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01804621
Brief Title
RCT to Examine the Effects of Scanning
Official Title
An RCT to Examine the Effects of Scanning; a Major Step on the Path Towards Population Intervention
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to implement a randomized control trial testing effects of information scanning on cancer prevention and screening behaviors in a population sample of 50-70 year olds. Participants will receive one of five versions of an e-newsletter once/month for 12 months and will be asked to complete baseline, mid-point, and end-of-project surveys.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cancer, Breast Cancer, Colorectal Cancer
Keywords
Exercise, Nutrition, Mammography, Colorectal screening

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
15824 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Exercise
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participant received health newsletter with targeted articles about exercise behavior.
Arm Title
Fruit & Vegetable
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participant received health newsletter with targeted articles about fruit & vegetable consumption.
Arm Title
Colorectal Cancer Screening
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participant received health newsletter with targeted articles about colorectal cancer screening.
Arm Title
Mammography
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participant received health newsletter with targeted articles about mammography screening.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Health Newsletter
Intervention Description
Participants received a health newsletter with articles about general health articles, as well as targeted health articles (differs by condition).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Exercise Behavior
Description
The Godin Scale was used to assess weekly exercise frequency and intensity
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Fruit & Vegetable Consumption
Description
Total daily servings of reported fruits and vegetables (maximum of 10) were calculated using a composite measure that summed separate responses for fruits and vegetables.
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Mammography Screening Behavior
Description
We used responses to two questions to create a dichotomous measure of whether or not female respondents (all aged 50 to 70) received a mammogram in the past year.
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Colorectal cancer screening
Description
A measure of up-to-date colorectal cancer screening status was assessed using individuals' self-reports of recency of colonoscopy (within 10 years), sigmoidoscopy (within five years), and/or fecal occult blood test (FOBT) within one year.
Time Frame
12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: US adults, male or female, between 50 and 70 years of age. Exclusion Criteria: Potential subjects will be excluded if they are not between the ages of 50 and 70
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Robert Hornik, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Pennsylvania
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Pennsylvania
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

RCT to Examine the Effects of Scanning

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