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Study of Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Secukinumab in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Nail Psoriasis (TRANSFIGURE)

Primary Purpose

Moderate to Severe Nail Psoriasis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Secukinumab
Placebo
Sponsored by
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Moderate to Severe Nail Psoriasis focused on measuring Moderate nail psoriasis, Severe nail psoriasis, psoriasis, Secukinumab

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with chronic moderate to severe plaque type psoriasis for at least 6 months prior to randomization, including significant nail involvement, defined as Nail Psoriasis Severity Index (NAPSI) score ≥16 AND number of fingernails involved ≥4 AND Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score ≥12 AND Body Surface Area (BSA) score ≥10%
  • Candidates for systemic therapy, i.e. psoriasis inadequately controlled by topical treatment (including super potent topical corticosteroids) and/or phototherapy and/or previous systemic therapy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Forms of psoriasis other than chronic plaque type psoriasis (e.g., pustular psoriasis, palmoplantar pustulosis, acrodermatitis of Hallopeau, erythrodermic and guttate psoriasis)
  • Drug-induced psoriasis (e.g. new onset or current exacerbation from β-blockers, calcium channel inhibitors or lithium)
  • Ongoing inflammatory skin diseases other than psoriasis or any other disease affecting the fingernails which may potentially confound the evaluation of study treatment effects
  • Ongoing use of prohibited treatments (e.g. topical or systemic corticosteroids (CS), UV therapy). Washout periods do apply
  • Prior exposure to secukinumab (AIN457) or any other biological drug directly targeting IL-17 or the IL-17 receptor
  • Exposure to any investigational drugs within 4 weeks prior to study treatment initiation or within a period of 5 half-lives of the investigational treatment, whichever is longer
  • History of hypersensitivity to constituents of the study treatment
  • Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria do apply

Sites / Locations

  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Secukinumab (AIN457) 150 mg

Secukinumab (AIN457) 300 mg

Placebo

Arm Description

Participants assigned to secukinumab 150 mg were dosed weekly for five weeks, then once every four weeks up to and including Week 132. To maintain the blinding, patients received additional placebo injections at Weeks 17, 18 and 19. All doses of study treatment are administered by sub-cutaneous injections.

Participants assigned to secukinumab 300 mg were dosed weekly for five weeks, then once every four weeks up to and including Week 132. To maintain the blinding, patients received additional placebo injections at Weeks 17, 18 and 19. All doses of study treatment are administered by sub-cutaneous injections.

Patients assigned to placebo were dosed weekly for five weeks, then at Week 8 and Week 12. At Week 16, placebo patients were randomized in a 1:1 ratio, to receive secukinumab either 150 mg or 300 mg and were dosed weekly for five weeks starting at Week 16, then once every four weeks up to and including Week 132. All doses of study treatment are administered by sub-cutaneous injections.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage Change From Baseline in Nail Psoriasis Severity Index (NAPSI) After 16 Weeks of Treatment
The NAPSI is a tool to assess psoriatic nail involvement in patients with nail psoriasis. Each nail is divided with imaginary horizontal and longitudinal lines into quadrants. Each nail is given a score for nail matrix psoriasis (0-4) and nail bed psoriasis (0-4) depending on the presence of any of the features of nail psoriasis in that quadrant. Each nail gets a nail matrix score and a nail bed score, the total of which is the NAPSI score for that nail ranging from 0 to 8. All 10 fingernails are assessed giving a total NAPSI score ranging from 0 to 80. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement. The adjusted mean is presented.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Percent Change From Baseline in NAPSI Score
The NAPSI is a tool to assess psoriatic nail involvement in patients with nail psoriasis. Each nail is divided with imaginary horizontal and longitudinal lines into quadrants. Each nail is given a score for nail matrix psoriasis (0-4) and nail bed psoriasis (0-4) depending on the presence of any of the features of nail psoriasis in that quadrant. Each nail gets a nail matrix score and a nail bed score, the total of which is the NAPSI score for that nail ranging from 0 to 8. All 10 fingernails are assessed giving a total NAPSI score ranging from 0 to 80. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
Percentage of Participants Achieving Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 75 (PASI75) and Investigator Global Assessment (IGA Mod 2011) Response 0 or 1 Over Time up to Week 16 of the Treatment Compared to Placebo and Over Time up to Week 132
PASI is a combined assessment of lesion severity and affected area into a single score: 0 (no disease) to 72 (maximal disease). Body is divided into 4 areas for scoring (head, arms, trunk, legs; each area is scored by itself and scores are combined for final PASI. For each area, percent of skin involved is estimated: 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%), and severity is estimated by clinical signs, erythema, induration and desquamation; scale 0 (none) to 4 (maximum). Final PASI = sum of severity parameters for each area* area score weight of section (head: 0.1, arms: 0.2 body: 0.3 legs: 0.4). The IGA scale referred exclusively to the participant's disease at the time of the assessment. The scores are: 0 = clear, 1 = almost clear, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate, 4 = severe and 5 = very severe. To be considered IGA responder at any point in time, the patient must have an IGA score of 0 or 1 and have achieved a reduction of at least two points on the IGA scale from baseline.
Number of Participants Who Develop Immunogenicity Against Secukinumab
The number of participants who tested positive for anti-secukinumab antibodies. It refers to the number of participants who had no positive values at baseline but developed them only after start of secukinumab treatment. None of the participants had a loss of efficacy and the test was only transiently positive.

Full Information

First Posted
January 23, 2013
Last Updated
February 14, 2018
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01807520
Brief Title
Study of Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Secukinumab in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Nail Psoriasis
Acronym
TRANSFIGURE
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter, Study to Demonstrate the Efficacy at 16 Weeks of Secukinumab 150 and 300 mg s.c. and to Assess Safety, Tolerability and Long-term Efficacy up to 132 Weeks in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Nail Psoriasis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 20, 2013 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 3, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 3, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This purpose of this study was to demonstrate the efficacy of secukinumab versus placebo on nail psoriasis and to assess long-term efficacy, safety and tolerability of secukinumab.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Moderate to Severe Nail Psoriasis
Keywords
Moderate nail psoriasis, Severe nail psoriasis, psoriasis, Secukinumab

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
198 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Secukinumab (AIN457) 150 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants assigned to secukinumab 150 mg were dosed weekly for five weeks, then once every four weeks up to and including Week 132. To maintain the blinding, patients received additional placebo injections at Weeks 17, 18 and 19. All doses of study treatment are administered by sub-cutaneous injections.
Arm Title
Secukinumab (AIN457) 300 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants assigned to secukinumab 300 mg were dosed weekly for five weeks, then once every four weeks up to and including Week 132. To maintain the blinding, patients received additional placebo injections at Weeks 17, 18 and 19. All doses of study treatment are administered by sub-cutaneous injections.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Patients assigned to placebo were dosed weekly for five weeks, then at Week 8 and Week 12. At Week 16, placebo patients were randomized in a 1:1 ratio, to receive secukinumab either 150 mg or 300 mg and were dosed weekly for five weeks starting at Week 16, then once every four weeks up to and including Week 132. All doses of study treatment are administered by sub-cutaneous injections.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Secukinumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
AIN457
Intervention Description
Study treatment was provided in pre-filled 1 mL syringes.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
placebo secukinumab
Intervention Description
Placebo was provided in pre-filled 1 mL syringes.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage Change From Baseline in Nail Psoriasis Severity Index (NAPSI) After 16 Weeks of Treatment
Description
The NAPSI is a tool to assess psoriatic nail involvement in patients with nail psoriasis. Each nail is divided with imaginary horizontal and longitudinal lines into quadrants. Each nail is given a score for nail matrix psoriasis (0-4) and nail bed psoriasis (0-4) depending on the presence of any of the features of nail psoriasis in that quadrant. Each nail gets a nail matrix score and a nail bed score, the total of which is the NAPSI score for that nail ranging from 0 to 8. All 10 fingernails are assessed giving a total NAPSI score ranging from 0 to 80. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement. The adjusted mean is presented.
Time Frame
Baseline, 16 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in NAPSI Score
Description
The NAPSI is a tool to assess psoriatic nail involvement in patients with nail psoriasis. Each nail is divided with imaginary horizontal and longitudinal lines into quadrants. Each nail is given a score for nail matrix psoriasis (0-4) and nail bed psoriasis (0-4) depending on the presence of any of the features of nail psoriasis in that quadrant. Each nail gets a nail matrix score and a nail bed score, the total of which is the NAPSI score for that nail ranging from 0 to 8. All 10 fingernails are assessed giving a total NAPSI score ranging from 0 to 80. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
Time Frame
baseline, 16 weeks, 132 weeks
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 75 (PASI75) and Investigator Global Assessment (IGA Mod 2011) Response 0 or 1 Over Time up to Week 16 of the Treatment Compared to Placebo and Over Time up to Week 132
Description
PASI is a combined assessment of lesion severity and affected area into a single score: 0 (no disease) to 72 (maximal disease). Body is divided into 4 areas for scoring (head, arms, trunk, legs; each area is scored by itself and scores are combined for final PASI. For each area, percent of skin involved is estimated: 0 (0%) to 6 (90-100%), and severity is estimated by clinical signs, erythema, induration and desquamation; scale 0 (none) to 4 (maximum). Final PASI = sum of severity parameters for each area* area score weight of section (head: 0.1, arms: 0.2 body: 0.3 legs: 0.4). The IGA scale referred exclusively to the participant's disease at the time of the assessment. The scores are: 0 = clear, 1 = almost clear, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate, 4 = severe and 5 = very severe. To be considered IGA responder at any point in time, the patient must have an IGA score of 0 or 1 and have achieved a reduction of at least two points on the IGA scale from baseline.
Time Frame
16 weeks, 132 weeks
Title
Number of Participants Who Develop Immunogenicity Against Secukinumab
Description
The number of participants who tested positive for anti-secukinumab antibodies. It refers to the number of participants who had no positive values at baseline but developed them only after start of secukinumab treatment. None of the participants had a loss of efficacy and the test was only transiently positive.
Time Frame
Week 132

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects with chronic moderate to severe plaque type psoriasis for at least 6 months prior to randomization, including significant nail involvement, defined as Nail Psoriasis Severity Index (NAPSI) score ≥16 AND number of fingernails involved ≥4 AND Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score ≥12 AND Body Surface Area (BSA) score ≥10% Candidates for systemic therapy, i.e. psoriasis inadequately controlled by topical treatment (including super potent topical corticosteroids) and/or phototherapy and/or previous systemic therapy Exclusion Criteria: Forms of psoriasis other than chronic plaque type psoriasis (e.g., pustular psoriasis, palmoplantar pustulosis, acrodermatitis of Hallopeau, erythrodermic and guttate psoriasis) Drug-induced psoriasis (e.g. new onset or current exacerbation from β-blockers, calcium channel inhibitors or lithium) Ongoing inflammatory skin diseases other than psoriasis or any other disease affecting the fingernails which may potentially confound the evaluation of study treatment effects Ongoing use of prohibited treatments (e.g. topical or systemic corticosteroids (CS), UV therapy). Washout periods do apply Prior exposure to secukinumab (AIN457) or any other biological drug directly targeting IL-17 or the IL-17 receptor Exposure to any investigational drugs within 4 weeks prior to study treatment initiation or within a period of 5 half-lives of the investigational treatment, whichever is longer History of hypersensitivity to constituents of the study treatment Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria do apply
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35233
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85032
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Skokie
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60077
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46256
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
High Point
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27262
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Portland
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97210
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Duncansville
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
16635
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37203
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Sydney
State/Province
New South Wales
ZIP/Postal Code
2010
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Woolloongabba
State/Province
Queensland
ZIP/Postal Code
4102
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
East Melbourne
State/Province
Victoria
ZIP/Postal Code
3002
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Bruxelles
ZIP/Postal Code
1200
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Liege
ZIP/Postal Code
4000
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Usti nad Labem
State/Province
Czech Republic
ZIP/Postal Code
400 11
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Prague 10
ZIP/Postal Code
100 34
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Arhus C
ZIP/Postal Code
DK-8000
Country
Denmark
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Copenhagen NV
ZIP/Postal Code
DK-2400
Country
Denmark
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Hellerup
ZIP/Postal Code
DK-2900
Country
Denmark
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Bad Bentheim
ZIP/Postal Code
48455
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Bielefeld
ZIP/Postal Code
33647
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Hamburg
ZIP/Postal Code
20354
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Kiel
ZIP/Postal Code
24105
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Muenster
ZIP/Postal Code
48143
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Heraklion, Crete
State/Province
GR
ZIP/Postal Code
71110
Country
Greece
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Athens
ZIP/Postal Code
161 21
Country
Greece
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Sabadell
State/Province
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
08208
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Barcelona
State/Province
Catalunya
ZIP/Postal Code
08003
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Valencia
State/Province
Comunidad Valenciana
ZIP/Postal Code
46017
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Baracaldo
State/Province
Vizcaya
ZIP/Postal Code
48903
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28006
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28031
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28041
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28046
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
London
State/Province
England
ZIP/Postal Code
E11 1NR
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Dudley
State/Province
West Midlands
ZIP/Postal Code
DY1 2HQ
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Birmingham
ZIP/Postal Code
B15 2TH
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Liverpool
ZIP/Postal Code
L14 3PE
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Newcastle upon Tyne
ZIP/Postal Code
NE1 4LP
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Staffordshire
ZIP/Postal Code
WS11 5XY
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Study of Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Secukinumab in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Nail Psoriasis

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