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Internet-delivered CBT for Adolescents With Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - a Pilot Study

Primary Purpose

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Sweden
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Internet-delivered Cognitive Behavior Therapy
Sponsored by
Eva Serlachius
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder focused on measuring cognitive behavior therapy, pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder, internet-delivered cognitive behavior therapy

Eligibility Criteria

12 Years - 17 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • a primary diagnosis of OCD as defined by DSM-IV TR
  • a total score of above 15 on the CY-BOCS
  • age between 12 and 17 years
  • ability to read and write Swedish
  • daily access to the internet
  • a parent that is able to co-participate in the treatment
  • Participants on psychotropic medication must have been on a stable dose for the last 6 weeks prior to baseline assessment
  • signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • diagnosed autism spectrum disorder, psychosis or bipolar disorder
  • suicidal ideation
  • ongoing substance dependence
  • subject not able to read or understand the basics of the ICBT self-help material
  • completed CBT for OCD within last 12 months (defined as at least 5 sessions CBT including exposure and response prevention)
  • ongoing psychological treatment for OCD or another anxiety disorder

Sites / Locations

  • Karolinska insititute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

internet-delivered cognitive behavior therapy

Arm Description

Participants will be assigned to a 12 weeks internet-delivered cognitive behavior therapy program including therapist contact via an internet platform and telephone.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Children's Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale, CY-BOCS
Change from Baseline of obsessions and compulsions after 12 weeks and at 3- and 6 months after treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Spence Child Anxiety Scale - Child and Parent version
Spence Child Anxiety Scale - Child and Parent version (SCAS/P, Spence, 1998) will be used as a child and parent self-report measure of anxiety related psychopathology.
Child Depression Inventory
Symptom severity of depression in the adolescent will be assessed with Child Depression Inventory (CDI, Kovacs, 1985).
Strengths Difficulties Questionnaire
Strengths Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ, Goodman, 1997) is a widely used self- and parent-report behavioral screening questionnaire with six subscales: emotional problems, conduct problems, hyperactivity-inattention, peer problems, prosocial behavior
Children's Obsessional Compulsive Inventory Revised
The Children's Obsessional Compulsive Inventory Revised, (CHOCI-R, Shafran et al., 2003) is a self- and parent-report measure of pediatric OCD symptom severity.
Child Obsessive-Compulsive Impact Scale - Revised
Child Obsessive-Compulsive Impact Scale - Revised (COIS-R, Piacentini, Peris, Bergman, Chang, & Jaffer, 2007) is a self- and parent-report scale of OCD symptom impact on everyday life.

Full Information

First Posted
February 17, 2013
Last Updated
June 27, 2014
Sponsor
Eva Serlachius
Collaborators
Region Stockholm
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01809990
Brief Title
Internet-delivered CBT for Adolescents With Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - a Pilot Study
Official Title
Internet-delivered Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Adolescents With Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - a Pilot Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Eva Serlachius
Collaborators
Region Stockholm

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The main goal of this trial is to study the feasibility and effectiveness of internet-delivered cognitive behavior therapy for adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Keywords
cognitive behavior therapy, pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder, internet-delivered cognitive behavior therapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
21 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
internet-delivered cognitive behavior therapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will be assigned to a 12 weeks internet-delivered cognitive behavior therapy program including therapist contact via an internet platform and telephone.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Internet-delivered Cognitive Behavior Therapy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Children's Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale, CY-BOCS
Description
Change from Baseline of obsessions and compulsions after 12 weeks and at 3- and 6 months after treatment.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 weeks after treatment starts, 3 and 6 months after treatment has ended
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Spence Child Anxiety Scale - Child and Parent version
Description
Spence Child Anxiety Scale - Child and Parent version (SCAS/P, Spence, 1998) will be used as a child and parent self-report measure of anxiety related psychopathology.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 weeks after treatment starts, 3 and 6 months after treatment has ended
Title
Child Depression Inventory
Description
Symptom severity of depression in the adolescent will be assessed with Child Depression Inventory (CDI, Kovacs, 1985).
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 weeks after treatment starts, 3 and 6 months after treatment has ended
Title
Strengths Difficulties Questionnaire
Description
Strengths Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ, Goodman, 1997) is a widely used self- and parent-report behavioral screening questionnaire with six subscales: emotional problems, conduct problems, hyperactivity-inattention, peer problems, prosocial behavior
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 weeks after treatment starts, 3 and 6 months after treatment has ended
Title
Children's Obsessional Compulsive Inventory Revised
Description
The Children's Obsessional Compulsive Inventory Revised, (CHOCI-R, Shafran et al., 2003) is a self- and parent-report measure of pediatric OCD symptom severity.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 weeks after treatment starts, 3 and 6 months after treatment has ended
Title
Child Obsessive-Compulsive Impact Scale - Revised
Description
Child Obsessive-Compulsive Impact Scale - Revised (COIS-R, Piacentini, Peris, Bergman, Chang, & Jaffer, 2007) is a self- and parent-report scale of OCD symptom impact on everyday life.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 weeks after treatment starts, 3 and 6 months after treatment has ended
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Patient Health Questionnaire PHQ-9
Description
Patient Health Questionnaire PHQ-9 (Kroenke, Spitzer, & Williams, 2001) is a brief self-report measure of depressive symptoms in adults. PHQ-9 will be used to measure parental depressive symptoms.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 weeks after treatment starts, 3 and 6 months after treatment has ended
Title
GAD-7
Description
GAD-7 (Spitzer, Kroenke, Williams, & Löwe, 2006) is a brief self-report measure of symptoms of general anxiety in adults. GAD-7 will be used to measure symptoms of anxiety in the parents.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 weeks after treatment starts, 3 and 6 months after treatment has ended
Title
Obsessive Compulsive Inventory - Revised
Description
Obsessive Compulsive Inventory - Revised (OCI-R, Foa et al., 2002) is a reliable and valid 18-item self-report scale for screening of OCD in adults and will be used to measure parental OC symptoms of both parents.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 weeks after treatment starts, 3 and 6 months after treatment has ended
Title
Family Accommodation Scale, Parent-Report
Description
Family Accommodation Scale, Parent-Report (FAS-PR, Flessner et al., 2009). The parent-report version of the FAS consists of 12 items focusing on accommodation behaviors of parents with a child with OCD.
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 weeks after treatment starts, 3 and 6 months after treatment has ended

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
17 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: a primary diagnosis of OCD as defined by DSM-IV TR a total score of above 15 on the CY-BOCS age between 12 and 17 years ability to read and write Swedish daily access to the internet a parent that is able to co-participate in the treatment Participants on psychotropic medication must have been on a stable dose for the last 6 weeks prior to baseline assessment signed informed consent Exclusion Criteria: diagnosed autism spectrum disorder, psychosis or bipolar disorder suicidal ideation ongoing substance dependence subject not able to read or understand the basics of the ICBT self-help material completed CBT for OCD within last 12 months (defined as at least 5 sessions CBT including exposure and response prevention) ongoing psychological treatment for OCD or another anxiety disorder
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Eva Serlachius, PhD, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Karolinska Institutet
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Karolinska insititute
City
Stockholm
Country
Sweden

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
21743772
Citation
Flessner CA, Sapyta J, Garcia A, Freeman JB, Franklin ME, Foa E, March J. Examining the Psychometric Properties of the Family Accommodation Scale-Parent-Report (FAS-PR). J Psychopathol Behav Assess. 2009 Mar;31(1):38-46. doi: 10.1007/s10862-010-9196-3.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
12501574
Citation
Foa EB, Huppert JD, Leiberg S, Langner R, Kichic R, Hajcak G, Salkovskis PM. The Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory: development and validation of a short version. Psychol Assess. 2002 Dec;14(4):485-96.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
9255702
Citation
Goodman R. The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire: a research note. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 1997 Jul;38(5):581-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.1997.tb01545.x.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
4089116
Citation
Kovacs M. The Children's Depression, Inventory (CDI). Psychopharmacol Bull. 1985;21(4):995-8. No abstract available.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
11556941
Citation
Kroenke K, Spitzer RL, Williams JB. The PHQ-9: validity of a brief depression severity measure. J Gen Intern Med. 2001 Sep;16(9):606-13. doi: 10.1046/j.1525-1497.2001.016009606.x.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
18088221
Citation
Piacentini J, Peris TS, Bergman RL, Chang S, Jaffer M. Functional impairment in childhood OCD: development and psychometrics properties of the Child Obsessive-Compulsive Impact Scale-Revised (COIS-R). J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2007 Oct-Dec;36(4):645-53. doi: 10.1080/15374410701662790.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
9183141
Citation
Scahill L, Riddle MA, McSwiggin-Hardin M, Ort SI, King RA, Goodman WK, Cicchetti D, Leckman JF. Children's Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale: reliability and validity. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1997 Jun;36(6):844-52. doi: 10.1097/00004583-199706000-00023.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
12550826
Citation
Shafran R, Frampton I, Heyman I, Reynolds M, Teachman B, Rachman S. The preliminary development of a new self-report measure for OCD in young people. J Adolesc. 2003 Feb;26(1):137-42. doi: 10.1016/s0140-1971(02)00083-0.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
9648330
Citation
Spence SH. A measure of anxiety symptoms among children. Behav Res Ther. 1998 May;36(5):545-66. doi: 10.1016/s0005-7967(98)00034-5.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
16717171
Citation
Spitzer RL, Kroenke K, Williams JB, Lowe B. A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7. Arch Intern Med. 2006 May 22;166(10):1092-7. doi: 10.1001/archinte.166.10.1092.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
24949622
Citation
Lenhard F, Vigerland S, Andersson E, Ruck C, Mataix-Cols D, Thulin U, Ljotsson B, Serlachius E. Internet-delivered cognitive behavior therapy for adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder: an open trial. PLoS One. 2014 Jun 20;9(6):e100773. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0100773. eCollection 2014.
Results Reference
derived

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Internet-delivered CBT for Adolescents With Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - a Pilot Study

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