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Eosinophilic Esophagitis Clinical Therapy Comparison Trial

Primary Purpose

Eosinophilic Esophagitis

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Oral Budesonide
Elimination diet
Sponsored by
Baylor College of Medicine
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Eosinophilic Esophagitis focused on measuring Eosinophil, Reflux, Esophagus, Food allergy, Trouble Swallowing, Pediatrics

Eligibility Criteria

3 Years - 17 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria

  1. Signed written informed consent and assent if applicable prior to performing any study specific procedure.
  2. Male or female subjects aged 3-17 years old.
  3. Diagnosis of EoE within 2 months of enrollment (greater than or equal to 15 eosinophils per high powered field in both proximal or distal esophageal specimens).
  4. Subjects who have failed at least a two month trial of proton pump inhibitor.
  5. A female subject of childbearing potential who is or may become sexually active agrees to routinely use contraception from the time of signing informed consent and assent until 30 days from end of study.
  6. Positive allergy testing on prick and/or patch testing.

Exclusion Criteria

  1. Subjects who are responsive to at least a two month trial of a proton pump inhibitor.
  2. Diagnosis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease or static encephalopathy.
  3. Prior abdominal surgery and other organ disorder not including atopic diseases.
  4. Previous esophageal surgical procedure.
  5. Previous esophageal congenital disorders such as tracheal esophageal fistula and esophageal atresia.
  6. Positive for pregnancy.
  7. Previous therapy within 6 weeks with oral or swallowed steroids or strict dietary elimination of major allergens
  8. Presence of increased eosinophils in the stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and colon based on Debrosse et al.

Sites / Locations

  • Texas Children's Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Positive for food allergy: Group A

Positive for food allergy: Group B

Arm Description

Oral Budesonide

Elimination diet

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Peak Number of Eosinophils/High Powered Field
The primary outcome will be the peak eosinophil/high powered field on repeat biopsy after the treatment phase.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Quality of Life Survey Score
PedsQL total survey score to assess overall quality of life before and after treatment
Symptom Score
Assess the subject's symptoms using the validated tool termed Pediatric Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) Symptom Severity Module by measuring % of normal bolus transit swallow and % of normal peristaltic esophageal body contractions.
Exploratory Studies
Proteomic studies search for certain proteins in the blood that may be linked to active EoE. Immune analysis will help identify better methods for diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of immune system changes leading to diseases.

Full Information

First Posted
March 27, 2013
Last Updated
December 16, 2020
Sponsor
Baylor College of Medicine
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01821898
Brief Title
Eosinophilic Esophagitis Clinical Therapy Comparison Trial
Official Title
Eosinophilic Esophagitis Clinical Therapy Comparison Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Recruitment was below expectation
Study Start Date
July 9, 2013 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 24, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 24, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Baylor College of Medicine

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) is a disorder in which a type of white blood cell (eosinophil) involved in allergic reactions, enter and cover the walls of the esophagus (food pipe). As a result, the esophagus becomes swollen and blocked making it difficult to swallow, and this leads to heartburn. In severe cases it can lead to food getting stuck in the esophagus and poor growth or weight loss in children The main purpose of this research study is to compare the effectiveness of two different types of treatment for EoE: Oral viscous budesonide- which is a steroid medication that has been used to treat asthma. Recently, it has been used as a therapy to treat the eosinophilic inflammation in EoE, and Specific food elimination. The study will also be looking to see if a blood test is useful in following the progression of EoE. Currently the only way to follow EoE is by repeating endoscopy, which is a more "invasive test."
Detailed Description
This study is a open label, randomized, prospective clinical trial comparing the efficacy of a topical steroid preparation to an antigen (food) elimination diet. A total of 40 participants will be recruited for this study that are positive for food allergens. Study participants will be randomly assigned to treatments as described below, and the duration of each treatment phase will be 16 weeks. The subjects will be randomized to group A and B. Subject and study team will NOT be blinded to the group assignments. Group A will receive oral viscous budesonide at a dose of 1 or 2 mg daily depending on the height. Group B will receive an elimination diet (elimination of the foods the subject is allergic to).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Eosinophilic Esophagitis
Keywords
Eosinophil, Reflux, Esophagus, Food allergy, Trouble Swallowing, Pediatrics

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
3 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Positive for food allergy: Group A
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Oral Budesonide
Arm Title
Positive for food allergy: Group B
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Elimination diet
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Oral Budesonide
Other Intervention Name(s)
Steroid
Intervention Description
This group will receive oral viscous budesonide at a dose of 1 or 2 mg depending on the height divided twice a day
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Elimination diet
Intervention Description
This group will receive an elimination diet
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Peak Number of Eosinophils/High Powered Field
Description
The primary outcome will be the peak eosinophil/high powered field on repeat biopsy after the treatment phase.
Time Frame
16 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Quality of Life Survey Score
Description
PedsQL total survey score to assess overall quality of life before and after treatment
Time Frame
16 weeks
Title
Symptom Score
Description
Assess the subject's symptoms using the validated tool termed Pediatric Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) Symptom Severity Module by measuring % of normal bolus transit swallow and % of normal peristaltic esophageal body contractions.
Time Frame
16 weeks
Title
Exploratory Studies
Description
Proteomic studies search for certain proteins in the blood that may be linked to active EoE. Immune analysis will help identify better methods for diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of immune system changes leading to diseases.
Time Frame
Conclusion of study

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
3 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
17 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria Signed written informed consent and assent if applicable prior to performing any study specific procedure. Male or female subjects aged 3-17 years old. Diagnosis of EoE within 2 months of enrollment (greater than or equal to 15 eosinophils per high powered field in both proximal or distal esophageal specimens). Subjects who have failed at least a two month trial of proton pump inhibitor. A female subject of childbearing potential who is or may become sexually active agrees to routinely use contraception from the time of signing informed consent and assent until 30 days from end of study. Positive allergy testing on prick and/or patch testing. Exclusion Criteria Subjects who are responsive to at least a two month trial of a proton pump inhibitor. Diagnosis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease or static encephalopathy. Prior abdominal surgery and other organ disorder not including atopic diseases. Previous esophageal surgical procedure. Previous esophageal congenital disorders such as tracheal esophageal fistula and esophageal atresia. Positive for pregnancy. Previous therapy within 6 weeks with oral or swallowed steroids or strict dietary elimination of major allergens Presence of increased eosinophils in the stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and colon based on Debrosse et al.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Carla M. Davis, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Baylor College of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Texas Children's Hospital
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Eosinophilic Esophagitis Clinical Therapy Comparison Trial

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