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Phase II INCB024360 Study for Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS)

Primary Purpose

Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
INCB024360
Sponsored by
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Myelodysplastic Syndromes focused on measuring myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), neoplastic stem cell disorders, refractory cytopenias, dysplastic morphological features, acute myeloid leukemia (AML)

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Confirmed diagnosis of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS)
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2
  • Adequate organ function:

    • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)
    • Aspartic transaminase (AST)/alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 × ULN
    • Creatinine ≤ 2 × ULN or Creatinine clearance of > 30 mL/min (using the Cockcroft and Gault Equation)
  • Females of childbearing potential must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test at Screening.
  • Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (surgical tubal ligation or vasectomy, double-barrier method of birth control condom with spermicide in conjunction with use of an intrauterine device (IUD) or diaphragm; or sexual abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant, or a male impregnate his female partner, while participating in this study, he/she should inform their treating physician immediately.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior MDS therapy within 4 weeks of the first dose of study medication. For erythroid stimulating agent and growth factors: prior therapy with epoetin (Procrit) or G-CSF (neupogen) or GM-CSF (leukine) within 2 weeks of the first dose of study medication.
  • Has participated in any other trial in which receipt of an investigational study drug occurred within 28 days.
  • Has undergone a stem cell, bone marrow or solid organ transplant.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit by the investigator opinion compliance with study requirements
  • History of hepatitis or positive serology as follows:

    • Hepatitis B (HepB) screening testing required: HepB SAg (hepatitis B surface antigen); Anti-HepB SAg (antibody against hepatitis B surface antigen); Anti-Hepatitis B core IgG (antibody against hepatitis B core antigen); Anti-Hepatitis B core IgM antibody Note: Subjects with no prior history of hepatitis B infection who have been vaccinated against hepatitis B and who have a positive anti-HepB SAg test as the only evidence of prior exposure may participate in the trial.
    • Hepatitis C screening required: antibody against hepatitis C virus (HCV-antibody); HCV-RNA (serum test for circulating virus, based on detecting RNA)
  • Known history human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • Is receiving any compound that is known to be a potent inducer or inhibitor of CYP3A4
  • Being treated with a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), or drug which has significant monoamine oxidase inhibitory activity (meperidine, linezolid, methylene blue) within 3 weeks prior to screening
  • Has, by the investigator assessment, an active autoimmune process such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, multiple sclerosis, inflammatory bowel disease, etc. or is receiving therapy for an autoimmune disease. Subjects with vitiligo, hypothyroidism or eczema may be enrolled after approval by the sponsor.
  • Receiving any immunologically based treatment for any reason, including chronic use of systemic steroid at doses ≥ 7.5 mg/day prednisone equivalents; use of inhaled or topical steroids is acceptable.
  • Prior malignancies other than MDS for which the subject has not been disease free for ≤ 3 years, except treated and cured basal or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
  • Use of any UGT1A9 inhibitor including: diclofenac, imipramine, ketoconazole, mefenamic acid, and probenecid from screening through follow-up period.
  • Have had prior Serotonin Syndrome
  • Any unresolved toxicity greater than Grade 2 from previous anticancer therapy, except for stable chronic toxicities not expected to resolve, such as peripheral neurotoxicity

Sites / Locations

  • H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

INCB024360 Treatment

Arm Description

Participants were treated with 600 mg orally, twice a day for 16 weeks, unless clear evidence of disease progression or toxicity was evident.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Overall Response Rate (ORR)
ORR, measured by Response Criteria for Patients with Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS). According International Working Group (IWG) 2006 criteria (Cheson et al, 2006). Complete Remission (CR), Partial Remission (PR), Marrow CR, and Hematological Improvement (HI)(any cell line). Stable Disease (SD): Failure to achieve at least PR, but no evidence of progression for > 8 weeks.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Mean Time to Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) Progression
Disease progression defined as progression to int-2 or high risk International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS) score or AML, based on World Health Organization (WHO) AML Criteria.
Median Overall Survival (OS)
Overall Survival (OS) defined as the time between the start of treatment and death. Treatment Duration is 17 weeks plus optional continuation phase. Study Duration is Treatment Phase followed by survival follow-up.
Number of Participants With Study Related Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Participants with treatment emergent Grade 3 or 4 SAEs according to the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version (CTCAE) V4.0.
Number of Participants With Study Treatment Related Adverse Events (AEs)
Participants with treatment emergent Other (not including serious) Adverse events.

Full Information

First Posted
March 28, 2013
Last Updated
December 14, 2015
Sponsor
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Collaborators
Incyte Corporation
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01822691
Brief Title
Phase II INCB024360 Study for Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS)
Official Title
A Phase II Study to Determine the Safety and Efficacy of INCB024360 in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Collaborators
Incyte Corporation

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary purpose of this research study is to assess whether the participant's disease, Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS), responds favorably to INCB024360. The study will also evaluate the long-term outcomes of the participant's disease after they have finished taking INCB024360.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Keywords
myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), neoplastic stem cell disorders, refractory cytopenias, dysplastic morphological features, acute myeloid leukemia (AML)

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
15 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
INCB024360 Treatment
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants were treated with 600 mg orally, twice a day for 16 weeks, unless clear evidence of disease progression or toxicity was evident.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
INCB024360
Other Intervention Name(s)
inhibitor of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1), IDO1 inhibitor
Intervention Description
INCB024360 is an inhibitor of the enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) that is proposed for development for the treatment of malignant diseases. Participants were to receive the study drug in 28 day (4 week) cycles of treatment.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Description
ORR, measured by Response Criteria for Patients with Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS). According International Working Group (IWG) 2006 criteria (Cheson et al, 2006). Complete Remission (CR), Partial Remission (PR), Marrow CR, and Hematological Improvement (HI)(any cell line). Stable Disease (SD): Failure to achieve at least PR, but no evidence of progression for > 8 weeks.
Time Frame
Up to 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean Time to Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) Progression
Description
Disease progression defined as progression to int-2 or high risk International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS) score or AML, based on World Health Organization (WHO) AML Criteria.
Time Frame
Up to 12 months
Title
Median Overall Survival (OS)
Description
Overall Survival (OS) defined as the time between the start of treatment and death. Treatment Duration is 17 weeks plus optional continuation phase. Study Duration is Treatment Phase followed by survival follow-up.
Time Frame
Up to 24 months
Title
Number of Participants With Study Related Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Description
Participants with treatment emergent Grade 3 or 4 SAEs according to the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version (CTCAE) V4.0.
Time Frame
Up to 12 months
Title
Number of Participants With Study Treatment Related Adverse Events (AEs)
Description
Participants with treatment emergent Other (not including serious) Adverse events.
Time Frame
Up to 12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Confirmed diagnosis of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2 Adequate organ function: Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) Aspartic transaminase (AST)/alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 × ULN Creatinine ≤ 2 × ULN or Creatinine clearance of > 30 mL/min (using the Cockcroft and Gault Equation) Females of childbearing potential must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test at Screening. Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (surgical tubal ligation or vasectomy, double-barrier method of birth control condom with spermicide in conjunction with use of an intrauterine device (IUD) or diaphragm; or sexual abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant, or a male impregnate his female partner, while participating in this study, he/she should inform their treating physician immediately. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document Exclusion Criteria: Prior MDS therapy within 4 weeks of the first dose of study medication. For erythroid stimulating agent and growth factors: prior therapy with epoetin (Procrit) or G-CSF (neupogen) or GM-CSF (leukine) within 2 weeks of the first dose of study medication. Has participated in any other trial in which receipt of an investigational study drug occurred within 28 days. Has undergone a stem cell, bone marrow or solid organ transplant. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit by the investigator opinion compliance with study requirements History of hepatitis or positive serology as follows: Hepatitis B (HepB) screening testing required: HepB SAg (hepatitis B surface antigen); Anti-HepB SAg (antibody against hepatitis B surface antigen); Anti-Hepatitis B core IgG (antibody against hepatitis B core antigen); Anti-Hepatitis B core IgM antibody Note: Subjects with no prior history of hepatitis B infection who have been vaccinated against hepatitis B and who have a positive anti-HepB SAg test as the only evidence of prior exposure may participate in the trial. Hepatitis C screening required: antibody against hepatitis C virus (HCV-antibody); HCV-RNA (serum test for circulating virus, based on detecting RNA) Known history human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Is receiving any compound that is known to be a potent inducer or inhibitor of CYP3A4 Being treated with a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), or drug which has significant monoamine oxidase inhibitory activity (meperidine, linezolid, methylene blue) within 3 weeks prior to screening Has, by the investigator assessment, an active autoimmune process such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, multiple sclerosis, inflammatory bowel disease, etc. or is receiving therapy for an autoimmune disease. Subjects with vitiligo, hypothyroidism or eczema may be enrolled after approval by the sponsor. Receiving any immunologically based treatment for any reason, including chronic use of systemic steroid at doses ≥ 7.5 mg/day prednisone equivalents; use of inhaled or topical steroids is acceptable. Prior malignancies other than MDS for which the subject has not been disease free for ≤ 3 years, except treated and cured basal or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix. Use of any UGT1A9 inhibitor including: diclofenac, imipramine, ketoconazole, mefenamic acid, and probenecid from screening through follow-up period. Have had prior Serotonin Syndrome Any unresolved toxicity greater than Grade 2 from previous anticancer therapy, except for stable chronic toxicities not expected to resolve, such as peripheral neurotoxicity
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rami Komrokji, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
City
Tampa
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33612
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Phase II INCB024360 Study for Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS)

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