Sunitinib in Never-Smokers With Lung Adenocarcinoma
Primary Purpose
Lung Cancer
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Sunitinib
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Lung Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced (stage IV or recurrent) non-small cell lung cancer
- Adenocarcinoma histology of any variant, including adenosquamous histology
- Wild-type for mutations in EGFR, KRAS and ALK
- Must have < 100 cigarettes smoked lifetime OR known to harbor a RET rearrangement OR another potentially targetable genomic alteration as defined per protocol
- Disease must be measureable per RECIST 1.1
- At least one prior systemic therapy (adjuvant or palliative)
- 18 years or older
- Life expectancy of greater than 4 weeks
- Adequate ECOG performance status 0 or 1
- Adequate organ function as defined in the protocol
- Adequate tumor tissue for the correlative analyses on study, or must undergo a biopsy to obtain adequate tissue
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- Chemotherapy within 4 weeks of entering study, or lack of recover from adverse events to grade 1 or less due to systemic agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
- Radiation therapy within 2 weeks prior to entering study
- Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to entering the study
- Receiving any other investigational agents
- Known untreated, symptomatic or progressive brain metastases; presence of carcinomatous meningitis; history of intracranial hemorrhage or brain metastases requiring chronic steroids
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to sunitinib
- Use of certain inhibitors and inducers of CYP3A4
- Grade 3 or 4 hemoptysis or hemorrhage within 4 weeks prior to study entry
- History of significant bleeding disorder unrelated to cancer
- Poorly controlled hypertension
- Severe cardiovascular disease
- Prolongation of corrected QT interval
- History of a different malignancy except: cervical cancer in situ, basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, low risk centralized prostate cancer
- HIV positive on combination antiretroviral therapy
Sites / Locations
- Massachusetts General Hospital
- Beth Isreal Deaconess Medical Center
- Brigham and Women's Hospital
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Sunitinib
Arm Description
42 day cycle, taken orally every day for the first 28 days followed by 14 days off
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Percentage of patients with evidence of complete or partial response per RECIST1.1 criteria.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01829217
First Posted
April 9, 2013
Last Updated
October 3, 2018
Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01829217
Brief Title
Sunitinib in Never-Smokers With Lung Adenocarcinoma
Official Title
A Phase II Trial of Sunitinib in Never-smokers With Lung Adenocarcinoma: Identification of Oncogenic Alterations Underlying Sunitinib Sensitivity
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This research study is a Phase II clinical trial, which tests the safety and effectiveness of an investigational drug to learn whether the drug works in treating a specific cancer. "Investigational" means that the drug is being studied. It also means that the FDA has not yet approved sunitinib for your type of cancer.
Sunitinib has been approved by the FDA for treatment of gastrointestinal stromal tumors, advanced renal cell carcinoma and advanced pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. While most chemotherapies work by interfering with cancer cell replication, sunitinib works by blocking certain protein signals within the cell. Because sunitinib works differently from standard intravenous chemotherapies, we call it a "targeted therapy." This drug has also been used in other research studies and information from those other research studies suggests that this agent may help to slow the growth of some NSCLC tumors.
In this research study, we are looking to see if sunitinib may stop certain NSCLC tumors from growing. The study focuses on a type of NSCLC, adenocarcinoma, which has previously been found to be more sensitive to other kinds of oral targeted therapies. This study will focus specifically on (1) adenocarcinoma tumors that do not carry a mutation in a known cancer gene (EGFR, KRAS, or ALK) and occur in patients that never smoked (less than 100 cigarettes in their lifetime) or (2) adenocarcinoma tumors that have a mutation in the RET gene.
Detailed Description
Primary Objectives
- To evaluate the objective response rate (ORR) to sunitinib in never-smokers with lung cancers that are wild-type for EGFR, KRAS, and ALK in a single-arm phase II trial
Secondary Objectives
To identify oncogenic alterations underlying sensitivity to sunitinib through performing nextgeneration sequencing (NGS) of lung cancers treated with sunitinib
To explore the activity of sunitinib in lung cancers known to harbor a RET rearrangements and other genomic alterations in targets of sunitinib (e.g. cKIT, PDGFRa, PDGFRb).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lung Cancer
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
13 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Sunitinib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
42 day cycle, taken orally every day for the first 28 days followed by 14 days off
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sunitinib
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Description
Percentage of patients with evidence of complete or partial response per RECIST1.1 criteria.
Time Frame
ORR was assessed at 6 weeks post-registration and every 6 weeks until date of documented disease progression or death, up to January 23, 2017 (approximately 44 months).
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced (stage IV or recurrent) non-small cell lung cancer
Adenocarcinoma histology of any variant, including adenosquamous histology
Wild-type for mutations in EGFR, KRAS and ALK
Must have < 100 cigarettes smoked lifetime OR known to harbor a RET rearrangement OR another potentially targetable genomic alteration as defined per protocol
Disease must be measureable per RECIST 1.1
At least one prior systemic therapy (adjuvant or palliative)
18 years or older
Life expectancy of greater than 4 weeks
Adequate ECOG performance status 0 or 1
Adequate organ function as defined in the protocol
Adequate tumor tissue for the correlative analyses on study, or must undergo a biopsy to obtain adequate tissue
Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnant or breastfeeding
Chemotherapy within 4 weeks of entering study, or lack of recover from adverse events to grade 1 or less due to systemic agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
Radiation therapy within 2 weeks prior to entering study
Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to entering the study
Receiving any other investigational agents
Known untreated, symptomatic or progressive brain metastases; presence of carcinomatous meningitis; history of intracranial hemorrhage or brain metastases requiring chronic steroids
History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to sunitinib
Use of certain inhibitors and inducers of CYP3A4
Grade 3 or 4 hemoptysis or hemorrhage within 4 weeks prior to study entry
History of significant bleeding disorder unrelated to cancer
Poorly controlled hypertension
Severe cardiovascular disease
Prolongation of corrected QT interval
History of a different malignancy except: cervical cancer in situ, basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, low risk centralized prostate cancer
HIV positive on combination antiretroviral therapy
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Geoffrey Oxnard, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Massachusetts General Hospital
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02214
Country
United States
Facility Name
Beth Isreal Deaconess Medical Center
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02215
Country
United States
Facility Name
Brigham and Women's Hospital
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02215
Country
United States
Facility Name
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02215
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32312893
Citation
Cooper AJ, Kobayashi Y, Kim D, Clifford SE, Kravets S, Dahlberg SE, Chambers ES, Li J, Rangachari D, Nguyen T, Costa DB, Rabin MS, Wagle N, Sholl LM, Janne PA, Oxnard GR. Identification of a RAS-activating TMEM87A-RASGRF1 Fusion in an Exceptional Responder to Sunitinib with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2020 Aug 1;26(15):4072-4079. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-20-0397. Epub 2020 Apr 20.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
26291023
Citation
Wu H, Shih JY, Yang JC. Rapid Response to Sunitinib in a Patient with Lung Adenocarcinoma Harboring KIF5B-RET Fusion Gene. J Thorac Oncol. 2015 Sep;10(9):e95-e96. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0000000000000611. No abstract available.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Sunitinib in Never-Smokers With Lung Adenocarcinoma
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs