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An Open-Label Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetics of Omacetaxine Mepesuccinate

Primary Purpose

Hematologic Malignancies, Solid Tumors

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Netherlands
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
omacetaxine mepesuccinate
Sponsored by
Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hematologic Malignancies focused on measuring omacetaxine, omacetaxine mepesuccinate, pharmacokinetics, hematologic malignancies, advanced solid tumors

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Written informed consent is obtained.
  • The patient is at least 18 years of age at the time of informed consent.
  • The patient has a histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of any of the following:
  • Relapsed or refractory leukemia, including Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+), chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS).
  • Advanced solid tumors (ie, breast, lung, head/neck, colorectal, melanoma, and sarcoma). The malignancy must be considered unresponsive to accepted available therapies.
  • The patient has an estimated life expectancy of at least 3 months.
  • The patient has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤2.
  • Other criteria apply.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The patient has had chemotherapy, radiotherapy, radioimmunotherapy, or immunotherapy within 28 days prior to the first dose of study drug or has not recovered from adverse events due to any agents administered previously. For patients who received therapy with mitomycin C, the interval is 42 days.
  • The patient is receiving any other treatment for hematologic/nonhematologic malignancy.
  • The patient has had previous treatment with omacetaxine.
  • The patient has been treated with any hematopoietic growth factors within 14 days of study entry (patients on chronic erythropoiesis stimulating agents are allowed).
  • The patient has New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class 3 or 4 heart disease, active ischemia, or any uncontrolled, unstable cardiac condition for which treatment for the condition is indicated but is not controlled despite adequate therapy, including angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, hypertension, or congestive heart failure.
  • The patient has experienced a myocardial infarction within the previous 12 weeks.
  • The patient has a solid tumor with symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases.
  • The patient has an active, uncontrolled systemic infection considered opportunistic, life threatening, or clinically significant at the time of treatment.
  • Other criteria apply.

Sites / Locations

  • Teva Investigational Site 38045

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

omacetaxine mepesuccinate

Arm Description

Period A: 7-day pharmacokinetic assessment period in which all patients will be administered a single subcutaneous radiolabeled dose of 1.25-mg/m2 omacetaxine. Period B: omacetaxine will be administered as an sc injection at a dosage of 1.25 mg/m2 twice daily for 7 days (patients with solid tumors) or 14 days (patients with hematologic malignancies) of every 28-day cycle for up to 6 cycles.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Maximum observed plasma drug concentrations (Cmax)
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Drug Concentration (Tmax)
Area under the plasma concentration by time curve (AUC) from time 0 to infinity (AUC0-∞)
Area under the Curve from Time Zero to the Time of the Last Measurable Drug Concentration (AUC0-t)
AUC (0-t)= Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to time of last quantifiable concentration (0-t)
Terminal rate constant (λz) and associated half-life (t½)
Percentage extrapolation calculated as (AUC0-∞-AUC0-t)/(AUC0-∞)x100
Apparent plasma clearance (CL/F)
Apparent volume of distribution (Vz/F)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Summary of participants with adverse events

Full Information

First Posted
April 29, 2013
Last Updated
January 29, 2015
Sponsor
Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01844869
Brief Title
An Open-Label Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetics of Omacetaxine Mepesuccinate
Official Title
An Open-Label Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetics (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, and Excretion) of Omacetaxine Mepesuccinate Following Subcutaneous Administration of [14C]Omacetaxine Mepesuccinate in Patients With Relapsed and/or Refractory Hematologic Malignancies or Advanced Solid Tumors
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the pharmacokinetic and safety profiles of omacetaxine and its metabolites in patients with relapsed and/or refractory hematologic malignancies or advanced solid tumors following subcutaneous (sc) administration.
Detailed Description
This is a Phase 1, single-center, open-label, nonrandomized study to determine the pharmacokinetics (absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion) of omacetaxine and its metabolites following a sc dosage of 1.25 mg/m2 in adult patients with relapsed and/or refractory hematologic malignancies or advanced solid tumors. The study consists of a screening period of up to 28 days, followed by a 7-day pharmacokinetic assessment period (period A) that includes administration of a single radiolabeled dose of omacetaxine, an open-label treatment period of up to six 28-day cycles (period B), and a final assessment to occur approximately 28±7 days after the end of the last treatment cycle. Period B will begin after collection of the 72-hour pharmacokinetic sample during period A.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hematologic Malignancies, Solid Tumors
Keywords
omacetaxine, omacetaxine mepesuccinate, pharmacokinetics, hematologic malignancies, advanced solid tumors

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
6 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
omacetaxine mepesuccinate
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Period A: 7-day pharmacokinetic assessment period in which all patients will be administered a single subcutaneous radiolabeled dose of 1.25-mg/m2 omacetaxine. Period B: omacetaxine will be administered as an sc injection at a dosage of 1.25 mg/m2 twice daily for 7 days (patients with solid tumors) or 14 days (patients with hematologic malignancies) of every 28-day cycle for up to 6 cycles.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
omacetaxine mepesuccinate
Other Intervention Name(s)
omacetaxine
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum observed plasma drug concentrations (Cmax)
Time Frame
0,15, 30, and 45 minutes and 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 32, 48, 72, 96,120, 144, and 168 hours post dose
Title
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Drug Concentration (Tmax)
Time Frame
0,15, 30, and 45 minutes and 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 32, 48, 72, 96,120, 144, and 168 hours post dose
Title
Area under the plasma concentration by time curve (AUC) from time 0 to infinity (AUC0-∞)
Time Frame
0,15, 30, and 45 minutes and 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 32, 48, 72, 96,120, 144, and 168 hours post dose
Title
Area under the Curve from Time Zero to the Time of the Last Measurable Drug Concentration (AUC0-t)
Description
AUC (0-t)= Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to time of last quantifiable concentration (0-t)
Time Frame
0,15, 30, and 45 minutes and 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 32, 48, 72, 96,120, 144, and 168 hours post dose
Title
Terminal rate constant (λz) and associated half-life (t½)
Time Frame
0,15, 30, and 45 minutes and 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 32, 48, 72, 96,120, 144, and 168 hours post dose
Title
Percentage extrapolation calculated as (AUC0-∞-AUC0-t)/(AUC0-∞)x100
Time Frame
0,15, 30, and 45 minutes and 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 32, 48, 72, 96,120, 144, and 168 hours post dose
Title
Apparent plasma clearance (CL/F)
Time Frame
0,15, 30, and 45 minutes and 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 32, 48, 72, 96,120, 144, and 168 hours post dose
Title
Apparent volume of distribution (Vz/F)
Time Frame
0,15, 30, and 45 minutes and 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 32, 48, 72, 96,120, 144, and 168 hours post dose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Summary of participants with adverse events
Time Frame
From Day 1 through the end of the follow-up period (28±7 days after 6 month treatment cycle)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Written informed consent is obtained. The patient is at least 18 years of age at the time of informed consent. The patient has a histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of any of the following: Relapsed or refractory leukemia, including Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+), chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). Advanced solid tumors (ie, breast, lung, head/neck, colorectal, melanoma, and sarcoma). The malignancy must be considered unresponsive to accepted available therapies. The patient has an estimated life expectancy of at least 3 months. The patient has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤2. Other criteria apply. Exclusion Criteria: The patient has had chemotherapy, radiotherapy, radioimmunotherapy, or immunotherapy within 28 days prior to the first dose of study drug or has not recovered from adverse events due to any agents administered previously. For patients who received therapy with mitomycin C, the interval is 42 days. The patient is receiving any other treatment for hematologic/nonhematologic malignancy. The patient has had previous treatment with omacetaxine. The patient has been treated with any hematopoietic growth factors within 14 days of study entry (patients on chronic erythropoiesis stimulating agents are allowed). The patient has New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class 3 or 4 heart disease, active ischemia, or any uncontrolled, unstable cardiac condition for which treatment for the condition is indicated but is not controlled despite adequate therapy, including angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, hypertension, or congestive heart failure. The patient has experienced a myocardial infarction within the previous 12 weeks. The patient has a solid tumor with symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases. The patient has an active, uncontrolled systemic infection considered opportunistic, life threatening, or clinically significant at the time of treatment. Other criteria apply.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Teva Investigational Site 38045
City
Amsterdam
Country
Netherlands

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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An Open-Label Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetics of Omacetaxine Mepesuccinate

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