Ibuprofen Versus Mecillinam for Uncomplicated Cystitis (IMUTI)
Primary Purpose
Acute Cystitis (Excl in Pregnancy)
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Norway
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ibuprofen
Mecillinam
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute Cystitis (Excl in Pregnancy)
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- woman between 18 and 60 years of age
- dysuria and pollakiuria and/or urinary urgency
- ability to give written consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnancy/breastfeeding child under one month of age
- diabetes
- kidney disease
- organic aciduria
- clinical suspicion of pyelonephritis; fever, reduced general condition, upper back pain
- vaginal symptoms such as discharge or irritation
- severe abdominal pain
- symptoms that have lasted for more than seven days
- one or more urinary tract infections within the lasts four weeks
- permanent bladder catheter or use of bladder catheter within the last four weeks
- use of antibiotics within the last two weeks
- participated in a clinical trial within the last four weeks
- previously undergone a pyelonephritis
- previous allergic reaction to penicillin
- previous allergic reaction to ibuprofen, or worsening of asthma when using nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs(NSAIDs)
- narrow oesophagus
- use of the drug probenecid
- severe gastritis or previous ulcer
- anticoagulative treatment
- ongoing use of steroids
- use of immunosuppressant drugs
- thrombocytopenia,
- Chrohn's disease or Ulcerative colitis
- heart insufficiency
- severe psychiatric illness or dementia
- severe drug addiction
- unable to communicate in Norwegian, Swedish or Danish language
Sites / Locations
- University of Oslo
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Ibuprofen
Mecillinam
Arm Description
Tablet, over capsulated, 600mg three times a day for three days.
Tablet, over capsulated, 200mg three times a day for three days.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of patients who are symptom free by day four
Both symptom load with regard to specific symptoms and when feeling completely symptom free will be registered in the patient diary.
Secondary Outcome Measures
The patients' symptom load with regard to specific symptoms.
Specific symptoms, such as dysuria, urgency and pollakiuria, will be given a number from 0-6 in the patient diary, 0 = no problem and 6= as bad as it can get.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01849926
First Posted
April 4, 2013
Last Updated
November 1, 2017
Sponsor
University of Oslo
Collaborators
University of Bergen, Lund University, University of Copenhagen
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01849926
Brief Title
Ibuprofen Versus Mecillinam for Uncomplicated Cystitis
Acronym
IMUTI
Official Title
Ibuprofen Versus Mecillinam for Uncomplicated Cystitis in Adult, Non-pregnant Women
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Oslo
Collaborators
University of Bergen, Lund University, University of Copenhagen
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Although uncomplicated cystitis is considered to be a mild condition and mostly self limiting, most patients who see a doctor will be treated with antibiotics. Antibiotics are known to give a quick relief of symptoms and shorten the course of the condition by a few days. The aim of this study is to evaluate ibuprofen versus mecillinam in the treatment of uncomplicated cystitis in otherwise healthy, non-pregnant women. Our main objective is to see whether symptomatic treatment with ibuprofen is equally efficient as treatment with mecillinam in this group.
Detailed Description
The design of the study will be a double blinded randomized controlled trial (RCT). Half of the patients will receive treatment with mecillinam and the other half will receive treatment with ibuprofen. The study will follow the principles of Good Clinical Practice (GCP).
Urine cultures will be obtained on day one and after two weeks. The patients will be given a diary where they daily will register symptom load, possible complications or adverse effects and on which day they feel completely cured. We will contact the patients after two weeks to make sure they have followed the study procedures. After four weeks we will perform a final interview with the patient.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Cystitis (Excl in Pregnancy)
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
383 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Ibuprofen
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Tablet, over capsulated, 600mg three times a day for three days.
Arm Title
Mecillinam
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Tablet, over capsulated, 200mg three times a day for three days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ibuprofen
Other Intervention Name(s)
Ibux
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Mecillinam
Other Intervention Name(s)
Selexid, Penomax
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of patients who are symptom free by day four
Description
Both symptom load with regard to specific symptoms and when feeling completely symptom free will be registered in the patient diary.
Time Frame
Four days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The patients' symptom load with regard to specific symptoms.
Description
Specific symptoms, such as dysuria, urgency and pollakiuria, will be given a number from 0-6 in the patient diary, 0 = no problem and 6= as bad as it can get.
Time Frame
Seven days
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Proportion of patients who were in need of a secondary medical consult within the study period.
Time Frame
28 days
Title
Proportion of patients who developed an upper urinary tract infection (pyelonephritis).
Time Frame
14 days
Title
Proportion of patients who experienced severe adverse effects.
Time Frame
Seven days
Title
Proportion of patients who had a relapse of symptoms within four weeks after being included in the study.
Time Frame
28 days
Title
Proportion of patients with a positive urine culture after four weeks.
Time Frame
28 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
woman between 18 and 60 years of age
dysuria and pollakiuria and/or urinary urgency
ability to give written consent
Exclusion Criteria:
pregnancy/breastfeeding child under one month of age
diabetes
kidney disease
organic aciduria
clinical suspicion of pyelonephritis; fever, reduced general condition, upper back pain
vaginal symptoms such as discharge or irritation
severe abdominal pain
symptoms that have lasted for more than seven days
one or more urinary tract infections within the lasts four weeks
permanent bladder catheter or use of bladder catheter within the last four weeks
use of antibiotics within the last two weeks
participated in a clinical trial within the last four weeks
previously undergone a pyelonephritis
previous allergic reaction to penicillin
previous allergic reaction to ibuprofen, or worsening of asthma when using nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs(NSAIDs)
narrow oesophagus
use of the drug probenecid
severe gastritis or previous ulcer
anticoagulative treatment
ongoing use of steroids
use of immunosuppressant drugs
thrombocytopenia,
Chrohn's disease or Ulcerative colitis
heart insufficiency
severe psychiatric illness or dementia
severe drug addiction
unable to communicate in Norwegian, Swedish or Danish language
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Morten Lindbæk, Professor
Organizational Affiliation
University of Oslo, faculty of medicine, institute for health and society, department of general medicine, antibiotic centre of primary care
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Oslo
City
Oslo
Country
Norway
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32868350
Citation
Vik I, Mdala I, Bollestad M, Cordoba GC, Bjerrum L, Neumark T, Damsgaard E, Baerheim A, Grude N, Lindbaek M. Predicting the use of antibiotics after initial symptomatic treatment of an uncomplicated urinary tract infection: analyses performed after a randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2020 Aug 30;10(8):e035074. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035074.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
29763434
Citation
Vik I, Bollestad M, Grude N, Baerheim A, Damsgaard E, Neumark T, Bjerrum L, Cordoba G, Olsen IC, Lindbaek M. Ibuprofen versus pivmecillinam for uncomplicated urinary tract infection in women-A double-blind, randomized non-inferiority trial. PLoS Med. 2018 May 15;15(5):e1002569. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002569. eCollection 2018 May.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
25516016
Citation
Vik I, Bollestad M, Grude N, Baerheim A, Molstad S, Bjerrum L, Lindbaek M. Ibuprofen versus mecillinam for uncomplicated cystitis--a randomized controlled trial study protocol. BMC Infect Dis. 2014 Dec 17;14:693. doi: 10.1186/s12879-014-0693-y.
Results Reference
derived
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Ibuprofen Versus Mecillinam for Uncomplicated Cystitis
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