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Sorafenib and Temsirolimus in Treating Patients With Metastatic, Recurrent, or Unresectable Melanoma

Primary Purpose

Melanoma, Recurrent Melanoma, Stage III Melanoma

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
sorafenib tosylate
temsirolimus
Sponsored by
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Melanoma focused on measuring Sorafenib, Temsirolimus, Stage IV, recurrent, unresectable, non-choroidal origin, CCI-779, BAY43-9006, metastatic melanoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed melanoma, meeting 1 of the following criteria: recurrent or unresectable stage III disease, stage IV disease, non-choroidal origin.
  • Tumor must be accessible to biopsy unless appropriate tumor sample collection has occurred within the past 3 months and patient agrees to provide these samples for this study.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1.
  • Bilirubin normal
  • Creatinine normal or creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 30 days after completion of study treatment.
  • No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to sorafenib or temsirolimus.
  • No uncontrolled hypertension, defined as systolic blood pressure > 140 mm Hg on 2 separate days < 1 week prior to study entry OR diastolic pressure > 90 mm Hg on 2 separate days < 1 week prior to study entry.
  • No evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy.
  • No condition that would impair the ability to swallow pills (e.g., gastrointestinal tract disease resulting in an inability to take oral medication; requirement for IV alimentation; or active peptic ulcer disease).
  • No uncontrolled illness including, but not limited to, any of the following: ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia or psychiatric illness or social situations that would limit study compliance.
  • No traumatic injury within the past 3 weeks.
  • No more than 1 prior systemic chemotherapy regimen for metastatic melanoma (Phase II).
  • No prior sorafenib, temsirolimus, or any other agents targeting raf, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)/VEGF receptor, or mTOR (Phase II).
  • No prior surgical procedures affecting absorption.
  • At least 3 weeks since prior major surgery.
  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) for melanoma and recovered.
  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered.
  • Prior biologic or immunotherapeutic regimens allowed.
  • Prior regional chemotherapy regimens (e.g., isolated limb perfusion) allowed but only 1 prior regional chemotherapy regimen allowed if all target lesions are within the prior regional treatment field.
  • No concurrent enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs including, but not limited to, any of the following: phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, rifampin or Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort).
  • No concurrent prophylactic hematopoietic colony-stimulating factors.
  • No other concurrent investigational agents.
  • No other concurrent anticancer agents or therapies for this cancer.
  • No concurrent full-dose anticoagulation (i.e., warfarin, IV heparin, or low-molecular weight heparin).
  • No concurrent grapefruit or grapefruit juice.
  • No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients.
  • Concurrent prophylactic anticoagulation therapy (e.g., low-dose warfarin) allowed provided prothrombin time (PT) international normalized ratio (INR) < 1.1 times upper limits of normal (ULN).
  • Unidimensionally measurable disease >= 20 mm by conventional techniques or >= 10 mm by spiral computed tomography (CT) scan (longest diameter to be recorded) and margins of visible cutaneous metastatic lesions should be clearly defined and measured in at least one dimension as >= 10 mm.
  • No known brain metastases unless the following criteria are met: no radiographical evidence of recurrences in the brain >= 3 months after complete resection of the brain metastases, asymptomatic brain metastases stable for >= 3 months since whole-brain radiation therapy and/or stereotactic radiosurgery and must not require steroid for brain metastases.
  • White Blood Count (WBC) >= 3,000/mm³
  • Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mm³
  • Platelet count >= 100,000/mm³
  • Serum cholesterol =< 350 mg/dL
  • Triglycerides =< 400 mg/dL
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 2.5 times upper limit of normal.
  • No peripheral neuropathy > grade 2.
  • At least 5 years since prior chemotherapy for other types of cancer.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Temsirolimus + Sorafenib

    Arm Description

    Temsirolimus intravenous (IV) over 30 minutes on days 1, 8,15, and 22 and oral sorafenib once or twice daily on days 1-28.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Objective response rate (complete response and partial response) CCI-779 in combination with BAY43-9006

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Progression-free survival
    Kaplan-Meier life table methods and Cox proportional hazards regression modeling will be utilized to analyze progression-free survival and overall survival.
    Overall survival
    Kaplan-Meier life table methods and Cox proportional hazards regression modeling will be utilized to analyze progression-free survival and overall survival.
    Noncompartmental pharmacokinetic parameters of BAY43-9006 and CCI-779 estimated using a validated commercial software
    Maximum concentration (Cmax) and time to Cmax (tmax) will be the observed values. Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from zero to last observable time (AUClast).

    Full Information

    First Posted
    May 9, 2013
    Last Updated
    April 14, 2015
    Sponsor
    National Cancer Institute (NCI)
    Collaborators
    M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01851408
    Brief Title
    Sorafenib and Temsirolimus in Treating Patients With Metastatic, Recurrent, or Unresectable Melanoma
    Official Title
    Phase 2 Study of the Combination of BAY 43-9006 (Sorafenib) and CCI-779 (Temsirolimus) in Patients With Metastatic Melanoma
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    May 2013
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Withdrawn
    Why Stopped
    No progression of Phase 1 trial to Phase 2.
    Study Start Date
    April 2006 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    February 2012 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    February 2012 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    National Cancer Institute (NCI)
    Collaborators
    M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This phase II portion of the trial is studying the side effects and best dose of temsirolimus when given together with sorafenib and to see how well they work in treating patients with metastatic, recurrent, or unresectable melanoma. Sorafenib and temsirolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Sorafenib may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving sorafenib together with temsirolimus may kill more tumor cells.
    Detailed Description
    PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the clinical activity, in terms of overall response rate (complete and partial response), of this regimen in these patients. (Phase II) To evaluate the in vivo biological activity of this regimen in these patients. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the progression-free survival and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen. II. To determine the safety and toxicity of this regimen in these patients. III. To Determine the population pharmacokinetics of this regimen in these patients. IV. To correlate tumor and blood biomarkers with clinical outcome in patients treated with this regimen. OUTLINE: Upon completion of the multicenter, phase I, dose-escalation study followed to be followed by this phase II, open-label study. Patients receive temsirolimus IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 and oral sorafenib once or twice daily on days 1-28. Treatment course repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3-6 months.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Melanoma, Recurrent Melanoma, Stage III Melanoma, Stage IV Melanoma
    Keywords
    Sorafenib, Temsirolimus, Stage IV, recurrent, unresectable, non-choroidal origin, CCI-779, BAY43-9006, metastatic melanoma

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    0 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Temsirolimus + Sorafenib
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Temsirolimus intravenous (IV) over 30 minutes on days 1, 8,15, and 22 and oral sorafenib once or twice daily on days 1-28.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    sorafenib tosylate
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    BAY 43-9006, BAY 43-9006 Tosylate Salt, BAY 54-9085, Nexavar, SFN
    Intervention Description
    Given orally
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    temsirolimus
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    CCI-779, cell cycle inhibitor 779, Torisel
    Intervention Description
    Given IV
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Objective response rate (complete response and partial response) CCI-779 in combination with BAY43-9006
    Time Frame
    Up to 5 years
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Progression-free survival
    Description
    Kaplan-Meier life table methods and Cox proportional hazards regression modeling will be utilized to analyze progression-free survival and overall survival.
    Time Frame
    The duration of time from start of treatment to date of first evidence of progression or the date of last follow-up for patients who do not progress, assessed up to 5 years
    Title
    Overall survival
    Description
    Kaplan-Meier life table methods and Cox proportional hazards regression modeling will be utilized to analyze progression-free survival and overall survival.
    Time Frame
    5 years
    Title
    Noncompartmental pharmacokinetic parameters of BAY43-9006 and CCI-779 estimated using a validated commercial software
    Description
    Maximum concentration (Cmax) and time to Cmax (tmax) will be the observed values. Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from zero to last observable time (AUClast).
    Time Frame
    Week 1 and 3

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Histologically or cytologically confirmed melanoma, meeting 1 of the following criteria: recurrent or unresectable stage III disease, stage IV disease, non-choroidal origin. Tumor must be accessible to biopsy unless appropriate tumor sample collection has occurred within the past 3 months and patient agrees to provide these samples for this study. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1. Bilirubin normal Creatinine normal or creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 30 days after completion of study treatment. No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to sorafenib or temsirolimus. No uncontrolled hypertension, defined as systolic blood pressure > 140 mm Hg on 2 separate days < 1 week prior to study entry OR diastolic pressure > 90 mm Hg on 2 separate days < 1 week prior to study entry. No evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy. No condition that would impair the ability to swallow pills (e.g., gastrointestinal tract disease resulting in an inability to take oral medication; requirement for IV alimentation; or active peptic ulcer disease). No uncontrolled illness including, but not limited to, any of the following: ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia or psychiatric illness or social situations that would limit study compliance. No traumatic injury within the past 3 weeks. No more than 1 prior systemic chemotherapy regimen for metastatic melanoma (Phase II). No prior sorafenib, temsirolimus, or any other agents targeting raf, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)/VEGF receptor, or mTOR (Phase II). No prior surgical procedures affecting absorption. At least 3 weeks since prior major surgery. At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) for melanoma and recovered. At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered. Prior biologic or immunotherapeutic regimens allowed. Prior regional chemotherapy regimens (e.g., isolated limb perfusion) allowed but only 1 prior regional chemotherapy regimen allowed if all target lesions are within the prior regional treatment field. No concurrent enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs including, but not limited to, any of the following: phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, rifampin or Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort). No concurrent prophylactic hematopoietic colony-stimulating factors. No other concurrent investigational agents. No other concurrent anticancer agents or therapies for this cancer. No concurrent full-dose anticoagulation (i.e., warfarin, IV heparin, or low-molecular weight heparin). No concurrent grapefruit or grapefruit juice. No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients. Concurrent prophylactic anticoagulation therapy (e.g., low-dose warfarin) allowed provided prothrombin time (PT) international normalized ratio (INR) < 1.1 times upper limits of normal (ULN). Unidimensionally measurable disease >= 20 mm by conventional techniques or >= 10 mm by spiral computed tomography (CT) scan (longest diameter to be recorded) and margins of visible cutaneous metastatic lesions should be clearly defined and measured in at least one dimension as >= 10 mm. No known brain metastases unless the following criteria are met: no radiographical evidence of recurrences in the brain >= 3 months after complete resection of the brain metastases, asymptomatic brain metastases stable for >= 3 months since whole-brain radiation therapy and/or stereotactic radiosurgery and must not require steroid for brain metastases. White Blood Count (WBC) >= 3,000/mm³ Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mm³ Platelet count >= 100,000/mm³ Serum cholesterol =< 350 mg/dL Triglycerides =< 400 mg/dL Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 2.5 times upper limit of normal. No peripheral neuropathy > grade 2. At least 5 years since prior chemotherapy for other types of cancer.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Kevin Kim
    Organizational Affiliation
    M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Links:
    URL
    http://www.mdanderson.org
    Description
    University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center official website

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    Sorafenib and Temsirolimus in Treating Patients With Metastatic, Recurrent, or Unresectable Melanoma

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