search
Back to results

Single Oral Dose Study of Atovaquone/Proguanil Hydrochloride Combination Tablets and Atovaquone Suspension

Primary Purpose

Malaria

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Japan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Atovaquone/proguanil HCL
Atovaquone
Sponsored by
GlaxoSmithKline
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional other trial for Malaria

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 55 Years (Adult)MaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy as defined as being free from clinically significant illness or disease as determined by a responsible and experienced physician, based on a medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination, vital sign, laboratory tests and ECG.
  • Japanese healthy male between 20 and 55 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent.
  • Body weight => 50 kg and BMI within the range 18.5- 25 kg/m2
  • Non-smoker or ex-smoker having ceased smoking for at least 6 months. (inclusive).
  • ALT, alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin below the upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Single QTcB< 450 msec.
  • Vital sign within the following ranges; Systolic blood pressure: < 90 mmHg or > 140 mmHg, Diastolic blood pressure: < 45 mmHg or > 90 mmHg, Plus rate: < 45 bpm or > 100 bpm, Body temperature: 37.5 C
  • Capable of giving written informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • A positive results of syphilis, HBs antigen, HCV antibody, HIV antibody and HTLV-1 antibody at the time of screening.
  • History of any cardiac diseases irrespective of with or without symptom.
  • An episode of cardiac syncope within one year before screening period.
  • History/evidence of clinically significant pulmonary diseases and hyper/hypo-thyroidism.
  • Current or chronic history of liver disease, or known hepatic or biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones).
  • A positive pre-study drug screen.
  • History of regular alcohol consumption exceeding, on average, 14 drinks/week for men (1 drink = 5 ounces (150 mL) of wine or 350 mL of beer or 1.5 ounces (45 mL) of 80 proof distilled spirits) within 6 months of screening.
  • The subject had participated in a clinical study or post-marketing study with an investigational or a non-investigational product during the previous 4 months preceding the administration of study medication of this study.
  • The subject had participated in a clinical study or post-marketing study with an investigational or a non-investigational product during the previous 4 months preceding the administration of study medication of this study.
  • Exposure to more than four new chemical entities within 12 months prior to the first dosing day.
  • Unable to refrain from the use of alcohol, prescription or non-prescription drugs, including vitamins, herbal and dietary supplements within 14 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study medication.
  • History of sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof or a history of drug or other allergy excluding pollen allergy without current symptoms.
  • Where participation in the study would result in donation of blood or blood products in excess of 400 mL within a 4 month or 200 mL within 2 month.
  • Unwillingness or inability to follow the procedures outlined in the protocol.
  • Subject is mentally or legally incapacitated.

Sites / Locations

  • GSK Investigational Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Atovaquone/proguanil HCL

Atovaquone 750 mg

Atovaquone 1500 mg

Arm Description

Atovaquone/proguanil HCL

Atovaquone 750 mg

Atovaquone 1500 mg

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

plasma atovaquone concentration
plasma proguanil concentration
plasma cycloguanil concentration

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of participants with adverse events
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure
Change values at 4, 24, 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose from baseline (pre-dose)
Change in ECG findings
Change at 4, 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose from baseline (pre-dose)
Laboratory
Change values at 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose from baseline (pre-dose)
Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure
Change values at 4, 24, 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose from baseline (pre-dose)
Change in Heart rate
Change values at 4, 24, 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose from baseline (pre-dose)
Change in Hematology values
Change values at 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose from baseline (pre-dose)
Change in Biochemistry values
Change values at 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose from baseline (pre-dose)
Change in Urinalysis values
Change values at 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose from baseline (pre-dose)

Full Information

First Posted
March 15, 2012
Last Updated
March 21, 2017
Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01858831
Brief Title
Single Oral Dose Study of Atovaquone/Proguanil Hydrochloride Combination Tablets and Atovaquone Suspension
Official Title
Single Oral Dose Study of Atovaquone/Proguanil Hydrochloride Combination Tablets and Atovaquone Suspension. - A Single Oral Dose Study to Investigate Pharmacokinetics of Atovaquone and Proguanil From Combination Tablets and Atovaquone From Atovaquone Suspension in Japanese Healthy Males. -
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will be a single-center, phase I, randomized, open, in fed condition, parallel, single dose study to evaluate the pharmacokinetics and the safety, tolerability of Atovaquone/proguanil combination tablets and atovaquone suspension in Japanese healthy male subjects. Serial blood samples will be collected for the determination of the plasma concentration of atovaquone, proguanil and cycloguanil after dosing of atovaquone 1000mg/proguanil 400 mg and the plasma atovaquone concentration of atovaquone 750 and 1500 mg. Safety assessments will be performed for each treatment group. CYP2C19 contribute to proguanil metabolism. CYP2C19 genotype will be determined in atovaquone/proguanil dosing group.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Malaria

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Atovaquone/proguanil HCL
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Atovaquone/proguanil HCL
Arm Title
Atovaquone 750 mg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Atovaquone 750 mg
Arm Title
Atovaquone 1500 mg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Atovaquone 1500 mg
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Atovaquone/proguanil HCL
Intervention Description
Atovaquone/proguanil HCL
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Atovaquone
Intervention Description
Atovaquone
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
plasma atovaquone concentration
Time Frame
pre, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 48, 72, 120, 168, 216, 336 post dose
Title
plasma proguanil concentration
Time Frame
pre, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 48, 72, 120, 168, 216, 336 post dose
Title
plasma cycloguanil concentration
Time Frame
pre, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 48, 72, 120, 168, 216, 336 post dose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of participants with adverse events
Time Frame
up to 336h post dose
Title
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure
Description
Change values at 4, 24, 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose from baseline (pre-dose)
Time Frame
at pre-dose, 4, 24, 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose
Title
Change in ECG findings
Description
Change at 4, 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose from baseline (pre-dose)
Time Frame
at pre-dose, 4, 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose
Title
Laboratory
Description
Change values at 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose from baseline (pre-dose)
Time Frame
at pre-dose, 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose
Title
Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure
Description
Change values at 4, 24, 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose from baseline (pre-dose)
Time Frame
at pre-dose, 4, 24, 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose
Title
Change in Heart rate
Description
Change values at 4, 24, 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose from baseline (pre-dose)
Time Frame
at pre-dose, 4, 24, 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose
Title
Change in Hematology values
Description
Change values at 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose from baseline (pre-dose)
Time Frame
at pre-dose, 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose
Title
Change in Biochemistry values
Description
Change values at 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose from baseline (pre-dose)
Time Frame
at pre-dose, 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose
Title
Change in Urinalysis values
Description
Change values at 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose from baseline (pre-dose)
Time Frame
at pre-dose, 72, 168 and 336 h post-dose

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Healthy as defined as being free from clinically significant illness or disease as determined by a responsible and experienced physician, based on a medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination, vital sign, laboratory tests and ECG. Japanese healthy male between 20 and 55 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent. Body weight => 50 kg and BMI within the range 18.5- 25 kg/m2 Non-smoker or ex-smoker having ceased smoking for at least 6 months. (inclusive). ALT, alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin below the upper limit of normal (ULN) Single QTcB< 450 msec. Vital sign within the following ranges; Systolic blood pressure: < 90 mmHg or > 140 mmHg, Diastolic blood pressure: < 45 mmHg or > 90 mmHg, Plus rate: < 45 bpm or > 100 bpm, Body temperature: 37.5 C Capable of giving written informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the consent form. Exclusion Criteria: A positive results of syphilis, HBs antigen, HCV antibody, HIV antibody and HTLV-1 antibody at the time of screening. History of any cardiac diseases irrespective of with or without symptom. An episode of cardiac syncope within one year before screening period. History/evidence of clinically significant pulmonary diseases and hyper/hypo-thyroidism. Current or chronic history of liver disease, or known hepatic or biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones). A positive pre-study drug screen. History of regular alcohol consumption exceeding, on average, 14 drinks/week for men (1 drink = 5 ounces (150 mL) of wine or 350 mL of beer or 1.5 ounces (45 mL) of 80 proof distilled spirits) within 6 months of screening. The subject had participated in a clinical study or post-marketing study with an investigational or a non-investigational product during the previous 4 months preceding the administration of study medication of this study. The subject had participated in a clinical study or post-marketing study with an investigational or a non-investigational product during the previous 4 months preceding the administration of study medication of this study. Exposure to more than four new chemical entities within 12 months prior to the first dosing day. Unable to refrain from the use of alcohol, prescription or non-prescription drugs, including vitamins, herbal and dietary supplements within 14 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study medication. History of sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof or a history of drug or other allergy excluding pollen allergy without current symptoms. Where participation in the study would result in donation of blood or blood products in excess of 400 mL within a 4 month or 200 mL within 2 month. Unwillingness or inability to follow the procedures outlined in the protocol. Subject is mentally or legally incapacitated.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
GSK Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
GlaxoSmithKline
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Kagoshima
ZIP/Postal Code
890-0081
Country
Japan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Single Oral Dose Study of Atovaquone/Proguanil Hydrochloride Combination Tablets and Atovaquone Suspension

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs