Neoadjuvant Chemo for Non-metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Primary Purpose
Non-squamous Cell Non-Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Squamous Cell Non-Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cisplatin
Pemetrexed
Gemcitabine
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-squamous Cell Non-Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients ≥ 18 years of age with either a mass suspicious for or histologically confirmed AJCC stage IB-IIIA NSCLC. For those without histologic confirmation of NSCLC, a biopsy will be done and only those patients with histologically confirmed NSCLC meeting all other eligibility criteria may proceed on protocol.
- Mass must be determined to be surgically resectable
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score < 1 and a life expectancy >3 months.
- Participants must have at least one evaluable lesion as defined by RECIST 1.1
- Absolute neutrophil count > 1500 mm3, platelet count ≥ 100×109 L, hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dL
- Serum creatinine ≤1.3 mg/dL (candidate for cisplatin chemotherapy), total bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL, AST/ALT ≤ 5 times the upper limit of normal range
- No prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy for NSCLC
- At least 5 years from diagnosis of another cancer except treated in-situ disease or surgically resected non-melanoma skin cancer with clear margins.
- Willingness to provide permission to biopsy NSCLC for collection of frozen pretreatment sample.
- Women of child-bearing potential (i.e., women who are pre-menopausal or not surgically sterile) must be willing to use an acceptable contraceptive method (abstinence, oral contraceptive or double barrier method) for the duration of the study and for 30 days following the last dose of study drug, and must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 2 weeks prior to beginning treatment on this trial
Exclusion Criteria:
- Active clinically serious infection > CTCAE (version 4.03) Grade 2.
- Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture.
- Major contraindication to surgical resection of NSCLC
- Inability to complete informed consent process and adhere to the protocol treatment plan and follow-up requirements.
- Concurrent severe illness such as active infection, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit safety and compliance with study requirements.
- Patients receiving any other investigational agents.
- Pregnant or lactating females
Sites / Locations
- Western Regional Medical Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Cisplatin and pemetrexed
Cisplatin and gemcitabine
Arm Description
Cisplatin on day 1 and pemetrexed on day 1, 1 cycle = 21 days, deliver 4 neoadjuvant cycles
Cisplatin on day 1 and gemcitabine on days 1 and 8, 1 cycle = 21 days, deliver 4 neoadjuvant cycles
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Rate of Pathologic Complete Responses (pCR) at the Time of Definitive Surgical Resection of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by Magnetic Resonance Imagery (MRI): Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01860040
First Posted
May 17, 2013
Last Updated
January 11, 2018
Sponsor
Western Regional Medical Center
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01860040
Brief Title
Neoadjuvant Chemo for Non-metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Official Title
Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Non-metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Poor accrual, no data to analyze
Study Start Date
April 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Western Regional Medical Center
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
To determine the rate of pathologic complete responses (pCR) at the time of definitive surgical resection of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
Detailed Description
Participants in this study will have a lung mass and are undergoing a procedure to determine if they have non-small cell lung cancer that could be removed surgically. If confirmed to have non-small cell lung cancer that can be surgically removed, he or she may be able to continue as a possible participant in this study.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether neoadjuvant chemotherapy (chemotherapy that is given before surgery) will improve the amount of time a participant is free from disease in people with non-metastatic (has not spread from the original site) non-small cell lung cancer. The chemotherapy medications that will be used in this study are cisplatin and pemetrexed or cisplatin and gemcitabine and have been shown to be effective in patients with non-small cell lung cancer.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Non-squamous Cell Non-Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Squamous Cell Non-Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
1 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Cisplatin and pemetrexed
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Cisplatin on day 1 and pemetrexed on day 1, 1 cycle = 21 days, deliver 4 neoadjuvant cycles
Arm Title
Cisplatin and gemcitabine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Cisplatin on day 1 and gemcitabine on days 1 and 8, 1 cycle = 21 days, deliver 4 neoadjuvant cycles
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cisplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Platinol®
Intervention Description
Alkylating antineoplastic agent (Chemotherapy)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Pemetrexed
Other Intervention Name(s)
Alimta®
Intervention Description
Antimetabolite antineoplastic agent (Chemotherapy)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gemcitabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Gemzar®
Intervention Description
Antimetabolite antineoplastic agent (Chemotherapy)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Rate of Pathologic Complete Responses (pCR) at the Time of Definitive Surgical Resection of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Description
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by Magnetic Resonance Imagery (MRI): Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions
Time Frame
One year
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients ≥ 18 years of age with either a mass suspicious for or histologically confirmed AJCC stage IB-IIIA NSCLC. For those without histologic confirmation of NSCLC, a biopsy will be done and only those patients with histologically confirmed NSCLC meeting all other eligibility criteria may proceed on protocol.
Mass must be determined to be surgically resectable
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score < 1 and a life expectancy >3 months.
Participants must have at least one evaluable lesion as defined by RECIST 1.1
Absolute neutrophil count > 1500 mm3, platelet count ≥ 100×109 L, hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dL
Serum creatinine ≤1.3 mg/dL (candidate for cisplatin chemotherapy), total bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL, AST/ALT ≤ 5 times the upper limit of normal range
No prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy for NSCLC
At least 5 years from diagnosis of another cancer except treated in-situ disease or surgically resected non-melanoma skin cancer with clear margins.
Willingness to provide permission to biopsy NSCLC for collection of frozen pretreatment sample.
Women of child-bearing potential (i.e., women who are pre-menopausal or not surgically sterile) must be willing to use an acceptable contraceptive method (abstinence, oral contraceptive or double barrier method) for the duration of the study and for 30 days following the last dose of study drug, and must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 2 weeks prior to beginning treatment on this trial
Exclusion Criteria:
Active clinically serious infection > CTCAE (version 4.03) Grade 2.
Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture.
Major contraindication to surgical resection of NSCLC
Inability to complete informed consent process and adhere to the protocol treatment plan and follow-up requirements.
Concurrent severe illness such as active infection, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit safety and compliance with study requirements.
Patients receiving any other investigational agents.
Pregnant or lactating females
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Glen Weiss, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Western Regional Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Western Regional Medical Center
City
Goodyear
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85338
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Neoadjuvant Chemo for Non-metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
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