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Tivantinib in Treating Patients With Previously Treated Malignant Mesothelioma

Primary Purpose

Epithelioid Mesothelioma, Recurrent Malignant Mesothelioma, Sarcomatoid Mesothelioma

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Tivantinib
Sponsored by
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Epithelioid Mesothelioma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed malignant pleural or peritoneal mesothelioma, epithelial, sarcomatoid, or mixed subtype; the patient's disease must be metastatic, recurrent, or unresectable
  • Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded for non-nodal lesions and short axis for nodal lesions) as >= 20 mm with conventional techniques or as >= 10 mm with spiral computed tomography (CT) scan, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or calipers by clinical exam; pleural effusions and ascites are not considered measurable lesions
  • No more than two prior cytotoxic chemotherapy regimens; prior chemotherapy with pemetrexed is required; prior intrapleural cytotoxic agents (including bleomycin) are allowed, and are not counted as a cytotoxic chemotherapy; chemotherapy must have been completed at least 4 weeks prior; patients who have previously received radiation therapy are eligible provided that the only site of measurable disease is not located within the radiation therapy port; at least 4 weeks must have elapsed from completion of the radiation therapy and all signs of toxicity must have resolved
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 1 (Karnofsky >= 70%)
  • Life expectancy of greater than 3 months
  • Hemoglobin >= 9.0 g/dL
  • White blood cells (WBC) >= 3,000/mcL
  • Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mcL
  • Platelets >= 100,000/mcL
  • Total bilirubin =< 1.5 X institutional upper limit of normal
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal
  • Serum creatinine =< 1.5 X institutional upper limit of normal OR creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min/1.73 m^2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal
  • The effects of ARQ 197 on the developing human fetus are unknown; for this reason and because tyrosine kinase inhibitors as well as other therapeutic agents used in this trial are known to be teratogenic, women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately; men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 4 months after completion of ARQ 197 administration
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events (to grade =< 1) due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
  • Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents
  • Patients with known brain metastases should be excluded from this clinical trial because of their poor prognosis and because they often develop progressive neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to ARQ 197
  • ARQ 197 is metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP)2C19, and to a lesser extent CYP3A4; the metabolism and consequently overall pharmacokinetics of ARQ 197 could be altered by inhibitors and/or inducers or other substrates of CYP2C19 and CYP3A4; while inhibitors/inducers of these cytochrome P450 isoenzymes are not specifically excluded, investigators should be aware that ARQ 197 exposure may be altered by the concomitant administration of these drugs; because the lists of these agents are constantly changing, it is important to regularly consult a frequently-updated list; as part of the enrollment/informed consent procedures, the patient will be counseled on the risk of interactions with other agents, and what to do if new medications need to be prescribed or if the patient is considering a new over-the-counter medicine or herbal product
  • History of congestive heart failure defined as Class II to IV per New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification; active coronary artery disease (CAD); clinically significant bradycardia or other uncontrolled, cardiac arrhythmia defined as >= grade 3 according to National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 4.0, or uncontrolled hypertension; myocardial infarction occurring within 6 months prior to study entry (myocardial infarction occurring > 6 months prior to study entry is permitted)
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study because ARQ 197 is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor with the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects; because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with ARQ 197, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with ARQ 197
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible because of the potential for pharmacokinetic interactions with ARQ197; in addition, these patients are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with marrow-suppressive therapy; appropriate studies will be undertaken in patients receiving combination antiretroviral therapy when indicated
  • No prior treatment with a c-MET inhibitor

Sites / Locations

  • City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
  • USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
  • University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center
  • City of Hope South Pasadena
  • Northwestern University
  • University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
  • Decatur Memorial Hospital
  • NorthShore University HealthSystem-Evanston Hospital
  • Ingalls Memorial Hospital
  • Illinois CancerCare-Peoria
  • Southern Illinois University School of Medicine
  • Fort Wayne Medical Oncology and Hematology Inc-Parkview
  • Indiana University/Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center
  • University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center
  • Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute
  • Mercy Hospital Saint Louis
  • Penn State Milton S Hershey Medical Center
  • University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (tivantinib)

Arm Description

Patients receive tivantinib 360 PO BID. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Objective Radiologic Response Rate (Complete or Partial Response) Assessed by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by CT or MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Incidence of Adverse Events, Graded Per NCI CTCAE Version 4
Grade 3 or higher AE of any type, regardless of attribution.
Overall Survival
Analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Progression-free Survival
Time to disease progression or death from any cause. Analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method.

Full Information

First Posted
May 20, 2013
Last Updated
August 26, 2016
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01861301
Brief Title
Tivantinib in Treating Patients With Previously Treated Malignant Mesothelioma
Official Title
A Phase 2 Study of ARQ 197 in Patients With Previously-Treated Malignant Mesothelioma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Study Start Date
January 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase II trial studies how well tivantinib works in treating patients with previously treated malignant mesothelioma. Tivantinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the objective response rate of patients with malignant mesothelioma who are treated with ARQ 197 (tivantinib). SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the progression-free survival of patients with malignant mesothelioma who are treated with ARQ 197. II. To determine the toxicity experienced by patients with malignant mesothelioma who are treated with ARQ 197. III. To determine median and overall survival of patients with malignant mesothelioma who are treated with ARQ 197. TERTIARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the frequency of mesenchymal-epithelial transition (MET) gene amplification in malignant mesothelioma patient tumor samples, and to correlate the results with MET immunohistochemistry (IHC). II. To determine whether MET gene amplification results in increased sensitivity to ARQ 197 as observed by improved clinical outcomes (response rate [RR] and progression free survival [PFS]) compared to those without MET gene over-expression/amplification. III. To determine whether high baseline serum hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), as well as changes in serum HGF during treatment at pre-defined early time points, correlate with treatment efficacy and clinical outcome, as measured by response rate and progression-free survival. IV. To identify mutations by sequencing of specific areas of the MET gene in tumor samples (semaphorin [SEMA], jumonji [JM] and tyrosine kinase domains). V. To perform immunohistochemistry (IHC) of mesothelioma tumors for HGF, MET and phosphorylated (p)-MET (pY1003 and pY1230/34/35). VI. To assess serum HGF and serum soluble MET levels by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) (R&D systems) pre-treatment, after 2 cycles and at disease progression. OUTLINE: Patients receive tivantinib orally (PO) twice daily (BID). Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 1 year.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Epithelioid Mesothelioma, Recurrent Malignant Mesothelioma, Sarcomatoid Mesothelioma, Stage II Pleural Mesothelioma, Stage III Pleural Mesothelioma, Stage IV Pleural Mesothelioma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
18 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (tivantinib)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive tivantinib 360 PO BID. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Tivantinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
ARQ 197, ARQ-197, c-Met Inhibitor ARQ 197
Intervention Description
Given PO
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Radiologic Response Rate (Complete or Partial Response) Assessed by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1
Description
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by CT or MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.
Time Frame
Up to 1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of Adverse Events, Graded Per NCI CTCAE Version 4
Description
Grade 3 or higher AE of any type, regardless of attribution.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Progression-free Survival
Description
Time to disease progression or death from any cause. Analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Change in Baseline Levels of Continuous or Ordinal Markers (e.g., Serum HGF/MET IHC) Between Responders and Non-responders
Description
Fisher's exact test will be performed for binary variables (e.g., presence/absence of MET gene amplification). Paired t-tests or Wilcoxon signed-ranks test, whichever is appropriate, will be used to examine the changes with treatment in the laboratory correlates that are continuous and McNemar's test will be used for binary markers.
Time Frame
Baseline to 1 year
Title
Change in Serum HGF or MET IHC and Tumor Size Change (Percent Reduction in Sum of Longest Diameters)
Description
Will be evaluated by Spearman's rank correlation coefficient.
Time Frame
Baseline to 1 year
Title
Association Between Baseline HGF, MET Gene Amplification, MET IHC and PFS
Description
Will be evaluated using the Cox regression model.
Time Frame
Baseline to 1 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed malignant pleural or peritoneal mesothelioma, epithelial, sarcomatoid, or mixed subtype; the patient's disease must be metastatic, recurrent, or unresectable Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded for non-nodal lesions and short axis for nodal lesions) as >= 20 mm with conventional techniques or as >= 10 mm with spiral computed tomography (CT) scan, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or calipers by clinical exam; pleural effusions and ascites are not considered measurable lesions No more than two prior cytotoxic chemotherapy regimens; prior chemotherapy with pemetrexed is required; prior intrapleural cytotoxic agents (including bleomycin) are allowed, and are not counted as a cytotoxic chemotherapy; chemotherapy must have been completed at least 4 weeks prior; patients who have previously received radiation therapy are eligible provided that the only site of measurable disease is not located within the radiation therapy port; at least 4 weeks must have elapsed from completion of the radiation therapy and all signs of toxicity must have resolved Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 1 (Karnofsky >= 70%) Life expectancy of greater than 3 months Hemoglobin >= 9.0 g/dL White blood cells (WBC) >= 3,000/mcL Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mcL Platelets >= 100,000/mcL Total bilirubin =< 1.5 X institutional upper limit of normal Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal Serum creatinine =< 1.5 X institutional upper limit of normal OR creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min/1.73 m^2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal The effects of ARQ 197 on the developing human fetus are unknown; for this reason and because tyrosine kinase inhibitors as well as other therapeutic agents used in this trial are known to be teratogenic, women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately; men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 4 months after completion of ARQ 197 administration Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document Exclusion Criteria: Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events (to grade =< 1) due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents Patients with known brain metastases should be excluded from this clinical trial because of their poor prognosis and because they often develop progressive neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to ARQ 197 ARQ 197 is metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP)2C19, and to a lesser extent CYP3A4; the metabolism and consequently overall pharmacokinetics of ARQ 197 could be altered by inhibitors and/or inducers or other substrates of CYP2C19 and CYP3A4; while inhibitors/inducers of these cytochrome P450 isoenzymes are not specifically excluded, investigators should be aware that ARQ 197 exposure may be altered by the concomitant administration of these drugs; because the lists of these agents are constantly changing, it is important to regularly consult a frequently-updated list; as part of the enrollment/informed consent procedures, the patient will be counseled on the risk of interactions with other agents, and what to do if new medications need to be prescribed or if the patient is considering a new over-the-counter medicine or herbal product History of congestive heart failure defined as Class II to IV per New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification; active coronary artery disease (CAD); clinically significant bradycardia or other uncontrolled, cardiac arrhythmia defined as >= grade 3 according to National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 4.0, or uncontrolled hypertension; myocardial infarction occurring within 6 months prior to study entry (myocardial infarction occurring > 6 months prior to study entry is permitted) Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements Pregnant women are excluded from this study because ARQ 197 is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor with the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects; because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with ARQ 197, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with ARQ 197 Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible because of the potential for pharmacokinetic interactions with ARQ197; in addition, these patients are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with marrow-suppressive therapy; appropriate studies will be undertaken in patients receiving combination antiretroviral therapy when indicated No prior treatment with a c-MET inhibitor
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hedy Kindler
Organizational Affiliation
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Duarte
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91010
Country
United States
Facility Name
USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90033
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Sacramento
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
95817
Country
United States
Facility Name
City of Hope South Pasadena
City
South Pasadena
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91030
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northwestern University
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60611
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60637
Country
United States
Facility Name
Decatur Memorial Hospital
City
Decatur
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
62526
Country
United States
Facility Name
NorthShore University HealthSystem-Evanston Hospital
City
Evanston
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60201
Country
United States
Facility Name
Ingalls Memorial Hospital
City
Harvey
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60426
Country
United States
Facility Name
Illinois CancerCare-Peoria
City
Peoria
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
61615
Country
United States
Facility Name
Southern Illinois University School of Medicine
City
Springfield
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
62702
Country
United States
Facility Name
Fort Wayne Medical Oncology and Hematology Inc-Parkview
City
Fort Wayne
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46845
Country
United States
Facility Name
Indiana University/Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46202
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Ann Arbor
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48109
Country
United States
Facility Name
Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48201
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mercy Hospital Saint Louis
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63141
Country
United States
Facility Name
Penn State Milton S Hershey Medical Center
City
Hershey
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
17033-0850
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15232
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Tivantinib in Treating Patients With Previously Treated Malignant Mesothelioma

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