Non Inferiority Trial of Standard RT Versus Hypofractionated Split Course in Elderly Vulnerable Patients With HNSCC (ELAN-RT)
Primary Purpose
Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Standard RT
Hypofractionated RT
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional other trial for Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma focused on measuring HNSCC, Elderly, Geriatry
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients aged 70 or over
- SIOG group 2 (vulnerable)
- Life expectancy > 12 weeks
- PS < 2
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck: oral cavity, oropharynx, nasopharynx, hypopharynx, larynx, cervical nodes (unknown primary).
- First line treatment
- At least one measurable lesion (RECIST)
- Stage II to IV
- Patients unsuitable for surgery of the primary tumour: non resectable tumor, anesthesia contra indication, patient's refusal, or organ sparing approach. Cervical nodes dissection authorized
- Patients planned to be treated in a curative intent with radiotherapy alone on primary tumor site and on at least one head and neck node area
- Consent form signed
Exclusion Criteria:
- Primary squamous cell carcinoma of sinus, the skin or of the salivary glands
- Stage I cancer
- Radiotherapy planned on primary tumor only, or on neck nodes only. For patients with metastatic lymph nodes from unknown primary head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, patients will be excluded if head and neck mucosa (oropharynx, larynx, hypopharynx) is not included as a target volume for radiotherapy
- Prior radiotherapy of head and neck area
- Concurrent chemotherapy or immunotherapy or hormonotherapy
- Induction chemotherapy
- Concomitant infection requiring IV antibiotics
- cancer other than head and neck cancer within the previous 5 years (baso cellular skin carcinoma and cervix carcinoma excepted)
- conditions that could lead to bad compliance
Sites / Locations
- Institut Gustave Roussy
- Centre Hospitalier Princesse Grace
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
Standard RT
Hypofractionated RT
Arm Description
70 Gy / 7 weeks / 2 Gy per fraction
55 Gy / 7 weeks with 2 weeks interruption / 3 Gy per fraction until 30 Gy, after interruption 2.5 Gy per fraction until 55 Gy
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Locoregional control
Patient alive with locoregional control at 6 months after the end of radiotherapy
Secondary Outcome Measures
Acute toxicity
Acute toxicity according to the CTC NCI V4 - rate of toxicity by type and by grade
Late toxicity
Late toxicity according to the RTOG late toxicity scale - rate of toxicity by type and by grade
Autonomy
Autonomy according to ADL scale
Health related quality of life
Quality of life according to EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-HN35
Overall survival
Overall survival
Locoregional progression
Locoregional progression
metastasis progression
metastasis progression
Progression free survival
Progression free survival
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01864850
First Posted
May 21, 2013
Last Updated
September 21, 2023
Sponsor
Groupe Oncologie Radiotherapie Tete et Cou
Collaborators
Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand Paris
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01864850
Brief Title
Non Inferiority Trial of Standard RT Versus Hypofractionated Split Course in Elderly Vulnerable Patients With HNSCC
Acronym
ELAN-RT
Official Title
Non Inferiority Randomized Trial of Standard Radiotherapy Versus Hypofractionated Split Course Radiotherapy in Elderly Vulnerable Patients With Inoperable Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 18, 2013 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 5, 2020 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Groupe Oncologie Radiotherapie Tete et Cou
Collaborators
Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand Paris
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Randomized comparison between standard radiotherapy and hypofractionated split course schedule. Compared to standard radiotherapy, the investigators expect that hypofractionated split course (interruption of 2 weeks) radiotherapy will improve compliance to treatment, acute tolerance of treatment, preservation of autonomy, prevention of malnutrition, with the same efficacy, measured by the locoregional control rate.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Keywords
HNSCC, Elderly, Geriatry
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Radiotherapy
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
202 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Standard RT
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
70 Gy / 7 weeks / 2 Gy per fraction
Arm Title
Hypofractionated RT
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
55 Gy / 7 weeks with 2 weeks interruption / 3 Gy per fraction until 30 Gy, after interruption 2.5 Gy per fraction until 55 Gy
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Standard RT
Intervention Description
70 Gy / 7 weeks / 2 Gy per fraction
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Hypofractionated RT
Intervention Description
55 Gy / 7 weeks with 2 weeks interruption / 3 Gy per fraction until 30 Gy, after interruption 2.5 Gy per fraction until 55 Gy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Locoregional control
Description
Patient alive with locoregional control at 6 months after the end of radiotherapy
Time Frame
6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Acute toxicity
Description
Acute toxicity according to the CTC NCI V4 - rate of toxicity by type and by grade
Time Frame
3 months
Title
Late toxicity
Description
Late toxicity according to the RTOG late toxicity scale - rate of toxicity by type and by grade
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Autonomy
Description
Autonomy according to ADL scale
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Health related quality of life
Description
Quality of life according to EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-HN35
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Overall survival
Description
Overall survival
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Locoregional progression
Description
Locoregional progression
Time Frame
18 months
Title
metastasis progression
Description
metastasis progression
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Progression free survival
Description
Progression free survival
Time Frame
18 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients aged 70 or over
SIOG group 2 (vulnerable)
Life expectancy > 12 weeks
PS < 2
Histologically confirmed diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck: oral cavity, oropharynx, nasopharynx, hypopharynx, larynx, cervical nodes (unknown primary).
First line treatment
At least one measurable lesion (RECIST)
Stage II to IV
Patients unsuitable for surgery of the primary tumour: non resectable tumor, anesthesia contra indication, patient's refusal, or organ sparing approach. Cervical nodes dissection authorized
Patients planned to be treated in a curative intent with radiotherapy alone on primary tumor site and on at least one head and neck node area
Consent form signed
Exclusion Criteria:
Primary squamous cell carcinoma of sinus, the skin or of the salivary glands
Stage I cancer
Radiotherapy planned on primary tumor only, or on neck nodes only. For patients with metastatic lymph nodes from unknown primary head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, patients will be excluded if head and neck mucosa (oropharynx, larynx, hypopharynx) is not included as a target volume for radiotherapy
Prior radiotherapy of head and neck area
Concurrent chemotherapy or immunotherapy or hormonotherapy
Induction chemotherapy
Concomitant infection requiring IV antibiotics
cancer other than head and neck cancer within the previous 5 years (baso cellular skin carcinoma and cervix carcinoma excepted)
conditions that could lead to bad compliance
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Institut Gustave Roussy
City
Villejuif
ZIP/Postal Code
94805
Country
France
Facility Name
Centre Hospitalier Princesse Grace
City
Monaco
ZIP/Postal Code
98 000
Country
Monaco
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Data Monitoring Committee will meet every year either by a physical meeting or by conference call. Data on the recruitment, toxicity and autonomy are submitted every year.
Links:
URL
http://www.gortec.fr/
Description
GORTEC
Learn more about this trial
Non Inferiority Trial of Standard RT Versus Hypofractionated Split Course in Elderly Vulnerable Patients With HNSCC
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