Treatment of Relapsed and/or Chemotherapy Refractory B-cell Malignancy by CART19 (CART19)
Primary Purpose
Hematopoietic/Lymphoid Cancer, Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission, B-cell Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
anti-CD19-CAR vector-transduced T cells
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hematopoietic/Lymphoid Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male and female subjects with CD19+ B cell malignancies in patients with no available curative treatment options (such as autologous or allogeneic SCT) who have limited prognosis (several months to < 2 year survival) with currently available therapies will be enrolled
- CD19+ leukemia or lymphoma
- ALL in CR2(second complete remission) or CR3(third complete remission) and not eligible for allogeneic SCT because of age, comorbid disease, or lack of available family member or unrelated donor
- Follicular lymphoma, previously identified as CD19+:
- At least 2 prior combination chemotherapy regimens (not including single agent monoclonal antibody (Rituxan) therapy
- Stage III-IV disease
- Less than 1 year between last chemotherapy and progression (i.e. most recent progression free interval < 1 year)
- Disease responding or stable after most recent therapy (chemotherapy, MoAb, etc)
- CLL:
- At least 2 prior chemotherapy regimens (not including single agent monoclonal antibody (Rituxan) therapy. Patients with high risk disease manifested by deletion chromosome 17p will be eligible if they fail to achieve a CR to initial therapy or progress within 2 years of 1 prior
- Less than 2 years between last chemotherapy and progression (i.e. most recent progression free interval < 2 years)
- Not eligible or appropriate for conventional allogeneic SCT
- Patients who achieve only a partial response to FCR(fludarabine, cyclophosphamide and Rituxan) as initial therapy will be eligible.
- Mantle cell lymphoma:
- Beyond 1st CR (complete remission) with relapsed or persistent disease and not eligible or appropriate for conventional allogeneic or autologous SCT
- Disease responding or stable after most recent therapy (chemotherapy, MoAb, etc...)
- Relapsed after prior autologous SCT
- B-cell prolymphocytic leukemia (PLL) with relapsed or residual disease after at least 1 prior therapy and not eligible for allogeneic SCT
- Diffuse large cell lymphoma, previously identified as CD19+:
- Residual disease after primary therapy and not eligible for autologous SCT
- Relapsed after prior autologous SCT
- Beyond 1st CR with relapsed or persistent disease and not eligible or appropriate of conventional allogeneic or autologous SCT
- Expected survival > 12 weeks
- Creatinine < 2.5 mg/dl
- ALT(alanine aminotransferase)/AST (aspartate aminotransferase)< 3x normal
- Bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dl
- Any relapse after prior autologous SCT will make patient eligible regardless of other prior therapy
- Adequate venous access for apheresis, and no other contraindications for leukapheresis
- Voluntary informed consent is given
Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnant or lactating women
- The safety of this therapy on unborn children is not known
- Female study participants of reproductive potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test performed within 48 hours before infusion
- Uncontrolled active infection
- Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection
- Concurrent use of systemic steroids. Recent or current use of inhaled steroids is not exclusionary
- Previously treatment with any gene therapy products
- Feasibility assessment during screening demonstrates < 30% transduction of target lymphocytes, or insufficient expansion (< 5-fold) in response to CD3/CD137 costimulation
- Any uncontrolled active medical disorder that would preclude participation as outlined
- HIV infection
Sites / Locations
- Biotherapeutic Department and Pediatrics Department of Chinese PLA General HospitalRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
anti-CD19 CAR T cells
Arm Description
Patients receive anti-CD19-CAR retroviral vector-transduced autologous or donor-derived T cells on days 0,1, 2 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Occurrence of study related adverse events
defined as >= Grade 3 signs/symptoms, laboratory toxicities, and clinical events) that are possibly, likely, or definitely related to study treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures
Anti-tumor responses to CART-19 cell infusions
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01864889
First Posted
May 20, 2013
Last Updated
January 26, 2016
Sponsor
Chinese PLA General Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01864889
Brief Title
Treatment of Relapsed and/or Chemotherapy Refractory B-cell Malignancy by CART19
Acronym
CART19
Official Title
Clinical Study of Chimeric CD(Cluster of Differentiation)19 Antigen Receptor-modified T Cells in Relapsed and/or Chemotherapy Refractory B-cell Leukemias and Lymphomas
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
April 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2017 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
April 2017 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Chinese PLA General Hospital
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Placing a tumor antigen chimeric receptor that has been created in the laboratory into patient autologous or donor-derived T cells may make the body build immune response to kill cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying genetically engineered lymphocyte therapy in treating patients with B-cell leukemia or lymphoma that is relapsed (after stem cell transplantation or intensive chemotherapy) or refractory to chemotherapy.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine the safety and feasibility of the chimeric antigen receptor T cells transduced with the anti-CD19 (cluster of differentiation antigen 19 ) vector (referred to as CART-19 cells).
II. Determine duration of in vivo survival of CART-19 cells. RT-PCR (reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction) analysis of whole blood will be used to detect and quantify survival of CART-19 TCR (T-cell receptor) zeta:CD137 and TCR zeta cells over time.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. For patients with detectable disease, measure anti-tumor response due to CART-19 cell infusions.
II. To determine if the CD137 transgene is superior to the TCR zeta only transgene as measured by the relative engraftment levels of CART-19 TCR zeta:CD137 and TCR zeta cells over time.
III. Estimate relative trafficking of CART-19 cells to tumor in bone marrow and lymph nodes.
IV. For patients with stored or accessible tumor cells (such as patients with active chronic lymphocytic leukemia(CLL), acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), etc) determine tumor cell killing by CART-19 cells in vitro.
V. Determine if cellular or humoral host immunity develops against the murine anti-CD19, and assess correlation with loss of detectable CART-19 (loss of engraftment).
VI. Determine the relative subsets of CART-19 T cells (Tcm, Tem, and Treg).
OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to 1 group according to order of enrollment.
Patients receive anti-CD19-CAR (coupled with CD137 and CD3 zeta signalling domains)vector-transduced autologous T cells on days 0,1, and 2 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed intensively for 6 months, every 3 months for 2 years, and annually thereafter for 13 years.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hematopoietic/Lymphoid Cancer, Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission, B-cell Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, B-cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Prolymphocytic Leukemia, Recurrent Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma, Recurrent Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma, Recurrent Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma, Recurrent Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma, Recurrent Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Stage III Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma, Stage III Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Stage III Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma, Stage III Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma, Stage III Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma, Stage III Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Stage IV Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma, Stage IV Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Stage IV Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma, Stage IV Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma, Stage IV Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma, Stage IV Mantle Cell Lymphoma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
12 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
anti-CD19 CAR T cells
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive anti-CD19-CAR retroviral vector-transduced autologous or donor-derived T cells on days 0,1, 2 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
anti-CD19-CAR vector-transduced T cells
Other Intervention Name(s)
genetically engineered lymphocyte therapy
Intervention Description
genetically engineered lymphocyte therapy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Occurrence of study related adverse events
Description
defined as >= Grade 3 signs/symptoms, laboratory toxicities, and clinical events) that are possibly, likely, or definitely related to study treatment
Time Frame
Until week 24
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Anti-tumor responses to CART-19 cell infusions
Time Frame
up to 24 weeks
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
in vivo existence of CART19
Time Frame
1 year
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
5 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
90 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male and female subjects with CD19+ B cell malignancies in patients with no available curative treatment options (such as autologous or allogeneic SCT) who have limited prognosis (several months to < 2 year survival) with currently available therapies will be enrolled
CD19+ leukemia or lymphoma
ALL in CR2(second complete remission) or CR3(third complete remission) and not eligible for allogeneic SCT because of age, comorbid disease, or lack of available family member or unrelated donor
Follicular lymphoma, previously identified as CD19+:
At least 2 prior combination chemotherapy regimens (not including single agent monoclonal antibody (Rituxan) therapy
Stage III-IV disease
Less than 1 year between last chemotherapy and progression (i.e. most recent progression free interval < 1 year)
Disease responding or stable after most recent therapy (chemotherapy, MoAb, etc)
CLL:
At least 2 prior chemotherapy regimens (not including single agent monoclonal antibody (Rituxan) therapy. Patients with high risk disease manifested by deletion chromosome 17p will be eligible if they fail to achieve a CR to initial therapy or progress within 2 years of 1 prior
Less than 2 years between last chemotherapy and progression (i.e. most recent progression free interval < 2 years)
Not eligible or appropriate for conventional allogeneic SCT
Patients who achieve only a partial response to FCR(fludarabine, cyclophosphamide and Rituxan) as initial therapy will be eligible.
Mantle cell lymphoma:
Beyond 1st CR (complete remission) with relapsed or persistent disease and not eligible or appropriate for conventional allogeneic or autologous SCT
Disease responding or stable after most recent therapy (chemotherapy, MoAb, etc...)
Relapsed after prior autologous SCT
B-cell prolymphocytic leukemia (PLL) with relapsed or residual disease after at least 1 prior therapy and not eligible for allogeneic SCT
Diffuse large cell lymphoma, previously identified as CD19+:
Residual disease after primary therapy and not eligible for autologous SCT
Relapsed after prior autologous SCT
Beyond 1st CR with relapsed or persistent disease and not eligible or appropriate of conventional allogeneic or autologous SCT
Expected survival > 12 weeks
Creatinine < 2.5 mg/dl
ALT(alanine aminotransferase)/AST (aspartate aminotransferase)< 3x normal
Bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dl
Any relapse after prior autologous SCT will make patient eligible regardless of other prior therapy
Adequate venous access for apheresis, and no other contraindications for leukapheresis
Voluntary informed consent is given
Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnant or lactating women
The safety of this therapy on unborn children is not known
Female study participants of reproductive potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test performed within 48 hours before infusion
Uncontrolled active infection
Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection
Concurrent use of systemic steroids. Recent or current use of inhaled steroids is not exclusionary
Previously treatment with any gene therapy products
Feasibility assessment during screening demonstrates < 30% transduction of target lymphocytes, or insufficient expansion (< 5-fold) in response to CD3/CD137 costimulation
Any uncontrolled active medical disorder that would preclude participation as outlined
HIV infection
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
weidong han, Dr.
Phone
86-10-13651392893
Email
hanwdrsw@sina.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
ying liu, Dr.
Phone
86-10-13910392619
Email
liuyingdr@163.com
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Biotherapeutic Department and Pediatrics Department of Chinese PLA General Hospital
City
Beijing
State/Province
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100853
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Weidong Han, Dr.
Phone
86-10-66937463
Email
hanwdrsw@sina.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ying Liu, Dr.
Phone
86-1-13910392619
Email
liuyingdr@163.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yao Wang, Dr.
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29599530
Citation
Zhang WY, Liu Y, Wang Y, Nie J, Guo YL, Wang CM, Dai HR, Yang QM, Wu ZQ, Han WD. Excessive activated T-cell proliferation after anti-CD19 CAR T-cell therapy. Gene Ther. 2018 Jun;25(3):198-204. doi: 10.1038/s41434-017-0001-8. Epub 2018 Mar 29.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
26451310
Citation
Dai H, Zhang W, Li X, Han Q, Guo Y, Zhang Y, Wang Y, Wang C, Shi F, Zhang Y, Chen M, Feng K, Wang Q, Zhu H, Fu X, Li S, Han W. Tolerance and efficacy of autologous or donor-derived T cells expressing CD19 chimeric antigen receptors in adult B-ALL with extramedullary leukemia. Oncoimmunology. 2015 May 26;4(11):e1027469. doi: 10.1080/2162402X.2015.1027469. eCollection 2015 Nov.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Treatment of Relapsed and/or Chemotherapy Refractory B-cell Malignancy by CART19
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