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Overcoming High On-Treatment Platelet Reactivity (HPR) During Prasugrel Therapy With Ticagrelor (HEIGHTEN)

Primary Purpose

Coronary Artery Disease

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Prasugrel
Ticagrelor
Sponsored by
LifeBridge Health
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Coronary Artery Disease focused on measuring Coronary artery disease, anti-platelet medications, Platelet-aggregation Inhibitors

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female; age ≥ 18 and < 75 years
  2. Weight ≥ 60 kg
  3. Currently on ASA therapy and eligible to reduce ASA dose to 81 mg daily if on higher dosing
  4. On stable prasugrel maintenance dose for ≥1 month
  5. Stable CAD patients defined as: subjects with documented evidence of a history of atherosclerotic coronary artery disease/surgical revascularization (defined as either a prior myocardial infarction, percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass graft surgery). A minimum of 1 month must have elapsed between a subject's enrolment and any acute event, revascularization procedure or hospitalization for chest pain for that subject.
  6. If female, may be enrolled if one of the following 3 criteria are met: 1)Had a hysterectomy or tubal ligation at least 6 months prior to signing ICF, 2)Post-menopausal for at least 1 year, 3)If of childbearing potential, will practice 1 of the following methods of birth control throughout the study: oral, injectable, or implantable hormonal contraceptives; intrauterine device; diaphragm plus spermicide; or female condom plus spermicide. Methods of contraception that are not acceptable are partner's use of condoms or partner's vasectomy.
  7. Able and willing to provide written informed consent before entering the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Subject plans to undergo coronary revascularization at any time during the trial
  2. Presence or history of any of the following: ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke; transient ischemic attack (TIA); intracranial neoplasm; arteriovenous malformation, or aneurysm; intracranial hemorrhage; head trauma (within 3 months of study entry)
  3. History of refractory ventricular arrhythmias with an increased risk of bradycardic events (eg, subjects without a pacemaker who have sick sinus syndrome, 2nd or 3rd degree atrioventricular (AV) block or bradycardic-related syncope)
  4. History or evidence of congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class III or above ≤ 6 months before screening
  5. Severe hepatic impairment defined as ALT> 2.5 X ULN
  6. Uncontrolled hypertension, or systolic blood pressure > 180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure > 110 mmHg at screening
  7. Severely impaired renal function (glomerular filtration rate < 30 mL/minute) or on dialysis
  8. Concomitant use with parenteral or oral anticoagulants
  9. Platelet count <100 X103

Sites / Locations

  • Sinai Center for Thrombosis ResearchRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

No Intervention

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Non-HPR group

HPR Group

Arm Description

The non-HPR group will have PD and genetic testing, with no change in medication.

This arm will be split into Group A and Group B which will receive Ticagrelor/Prasugrel in a crossover manner.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Pharmacodynamic (PD) Vasodilator Stimulated Phosphoprotein-Phosphorylation(VASP-P) in High On Prasugrel Platelet Reactivity(HPPR) stable CAD patients
The primary objective is to determine the pharmacodynamic effect of ticagrelor dosing (180mg LD/ 90mg BID) at 2, 4 hours and 14 days in stable CAD patients who exhibit high-on prasugrel platelet reactivity defined as VASP-P>50%.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Prevalence of HPPR
Determine the prevalence of HPPR in a stable PCI population.
CYP2C19 relation to occurence of HPPR
Determine the relation of CYP2C19 activity to the occurrence of HPPR.
PD VerifyNow in HPPR stable CAD patients
Evaluate the PD effect of ticagrelor dosing (180mg LD/ 90mg BID) at 2, 4 hours and 14 days in stable CAD patients who exhibit HPPR defined as PRU >208 by VerifyNow P2Y12
PD LTA in HPPR stable CAD patients
Evaluate the PD effect of ticagrelor dosing (180mg LD/ 90mg BID) at 2, 4 hours and 14 days in stable CAD patients who exhibit HPPR based on light transmittance aggregometry (5 and 20 uM ADP, 4ug/mL Collagen)
Frequency of HPR
To determine the frequency of HPR after switching from ticagrelor to prasugrel after 14 days of treatment.
PD effect(Prasugrel) relation to CYP2C19
To determine if the PD effect of prasugrel is related to the activity of CYP2C19 (phenotyping and genotyping) by measuring patients with and without HPPR.

Full Information

First Posted
May 28, 2013
Last Updated
November 20, 2014
Sponsor
LifeBridge Health
Collaborators
AstraZeneca
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01869309
Brief Title
Overcoming High On-Treatment Platelet Reactivity (HPR) During Prasugrel Therapy With Ticagrelor
Acronym
HEIGHTEN
Official Title
Overcoming High On-Treatment Platelet Reactivity (HPR) During Prasugrel Therapy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
January 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2015 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2016 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
LifeBridge Health
Collaborators
AstraZeneca

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objective is to determine the pharmacodynamic effect of ticagrelor dosing (180mg LD/ 90mg BID) at 2, 4 hours and 14 days in stable Coronary artery disease (CAD) patients who exhibit high-on prasugrel platelet reactivity defined as Vasodilator Stimulated Phosphoprotein-Phosphorylation (VASP-P) >50%.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Coronary Artery Disease
Keywords
Coronary artery disease, anti-platelet medications, Platelet-aggregation Inhibitors

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
400 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Non-HPR group
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
The non-HPR group will have PD and genetic testing, with no change in medication.
Arm Title
HPR Group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
This arm will be split into Group A and Group B which will receive Ticagrelor/Prasugrel in a crossover manner.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Prasugrel
Intervention Description
Patients will discontinue ticagrelor treatment and start 10 mg prasugrel daily while continuing 81 mg of aspirin daily.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ticagrelor
Intervention Description
Patients will be given 180 mg of Ticagrelor followed by 90 mg twice a day while continuing 81 mg of aspirin daily).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pharmacodynamic (PD) Vasodilator Stimulated Phosphoprotein-Phosphorylation(VASP-P) in High On Prasugrel Platelet Reactivity(HPPR) stable CAD patients
Description
The primary objective is to determine the pharmacodynamic effect of ticagrelor dosing (180mg LD/ 90mg BID) at 2, 4 hours and 14 days in stable CAD patients who exhibit high-on prasugrel platelet reactivity defined as VASP-P>50%.
Time Frame
2 hours, 4 hours, and 14 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Prevalence of HPPR
Description
Determine the prevalence of HPPR in a stable PCI population.
Time Frame
2 hours, 4 hours, and 14 days
Title
CYP2C19 relation to occurence of HPPR
Description
Determine the relation of CYP2C19 activity to the occurrence of HPPR.
Time Frame
2 hours, 4 hours, and 14 days
Title
PD VerifyNow in HPPR stable CAD patients
Description
Evaluate the PD effect of ticagrelor dosing (180mg LD/ 90mg BID) at 2, 4 hours and 14 days in stable CAD patients who exhibit HPPR defined as PRU >208 by VerifyNow P2Y12
Time Frame
2 hour, 4 hour, 14 days
Title
PD LTA in HPPR stable CAD patients
Description
Evaluate the PD effect of ticagrelor dosing (180mg LD/ 90mg BID) at 2, 4 hours and 14 days in stable CAD patients who exhibit HPPR based on light transmittance aggregometry (5 and 20 uM ADP, 4ug/mL Collagen)
Time Frame
2 hours, 4 hours, 14 days
Title
Frequency of HPR
Description
To determine the frequency of HPR after switching from ticagrelor to prasugrel after 14 days of treatment.
Time Frame
2 hours, 4 hours, and 14 days
Title
PD effect(Prasugrel) relation to CYP2C19
Description
To determine if the PD effect of prasugrel is related to the activity of CYP2C19 (phenotyping and genotyping) by measuring patients with and without HPPR.
Time Frame
2 hours, 4 hours, and 14 days
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Number of Participants with Adverse Events
Description
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of switching subjects from Prasugrel to Ticagrelor and vice versa.
Time Frame
14 days, 28 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or female; age ≥ 18 and < 75 years Weight ≥ 60 kg Currently on ASA therapy and eligible to reduce ASA dose to 81 mg daily if on higher dosing On stable prasugrel maintenance dose for ≥1 month Stable CAD patients defined as: subjects with documented evidence of a history of atherosclerotic coronary artery disease/surgical revascularization (defined as either a prior myocardial infarction, percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass graft surgery). A minimum of 1 month must have elapsed between a subject's enrolment and any acute event, revascularization procedure or hospitalization for chest pain for that subject. If female, may be enrolled if one of the following 3 criteria are met: 1)Had a hysterectomy or tubal ligation at least 6 months prior to signing ICF, 2)Post-menopausal for at least 1 year, 3)If of childbearing potential, will practice 1 of the following methods of birth control throughout the study: oral, injectable, or implantable hormonal contraceptives; intrauterine device; diaphragm plus spermicide; or female condom plus spermicide. Methods of contraception that are not acceptable are partner's use of condoms or partner's vasectomy. Able and willing to provide written informed consent before entering the study Exclusion Criteria: Subject plans to undergo coronary revascularization at any time during the trial Presence or history of any of the following: ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke; transient ischemic attack (TIA); intracranial neoplasm; arteriovenous malformation, or aneurysm; intracranial hemorrhage; head trauma (within 3 months of study entry) History of refractory ventricular arrhythmias with an increased risk of bradycardic events (eg, subjects without a pacemaker who have sick sinus syndrome, 2nd or 3rd degree atrioventricular (AV) block or bradycardic-related syncope) History or evidence of congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class III or above ≤ 6 months before screening Severe hepatic impairment defined as ALT> 2.5 X ULN Uncontrolled hypertension, or systolic blood pressure > 180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure > 110 mmHg at screening Severely impaired renal function (glomerular filtration rate < 30 mL/minute) or on dialysis Concomitant use with parenteral or oral anticoagulants Platelet count <100 X103
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Kevin P Bliden, BS, MBA
Phone
4106014795
Email
kbliden@lifebridgehealth.org
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Paul A Gurbel, MD
Organizational Affiliation
LifeBridge Health
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sinai Center for Thrombosis Research
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21215
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kevin P Bliden, B.S. MBA
Phone
410-601-4795
Email
kbliden@lifebridgehealth.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tania B Gesheff, MSN
Phone
4106014795
Email
tgesheff@lifebridgehealth.org

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Overcoming High On-Treatment Platelet Reactivity (HPR) During Prasugrel Therapy With Ticagrelor

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