Oncologic Impact of Splenectomy-omitting Radical Pancreatectomy in Well-selected Left-sided Pancreatic Cancer
Primary Purpose
Left-sided Pancreatic Cancer, Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Radical Antegrade Modular Pancreatectomy with Splenectomy
Radical Antegrade Modular Pancreatectomy without splenectomy
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Left-sided Pancreatic Cancer focused on measuring Splenectomy;, Spleen-preserving
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Ductal adenocarcinoma
- Age ≥20 and ≤80
- General performance status: the Karnofsky score> 70% or ECOG 0-1
- Potentially Curative resection
- Tumor size < 3cm
- Pancreatic cancer located on neck or body portion
- No invasion to spleen or spleen hilum
- No combined resection except Lt. adrenal gland
- Distance more than 5cm (≥5cm) between tumor lateral margin and spleen hilum
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unresectable or locally advanced, metastatic case
- Patients who do not want surgery
- ASA (American society of anesthesiologists' physical status classification) score: ≥3
- Patients with drug or alcohol addiction
- Patients showing low compliance
- Patients who not want to involve the clinical trial
- Patients who are unable to read or understand the informed consent, sign a consent form (eg, mental retardation, blindness, illiteracy, foreign, etc.)
Sites / Locations
- Severance Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
RAMPS
RAMP
Arm Description
Radical Antegrade Modular Pancreatectomy with Splenectomy
Radical Antegrade Modular Pancreatectomy without splenectomy
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Bleeding amount
Secondary Outcome Measures
average of pain score
time interval to adjuvant treatment
postoperative complication
(e.g. postoperative pancreatic fistula, delayed gastric emptying, intra-abdominal abscess, postoperative bleeding, wound infection, etc.)
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01875198
Brief Title
Oncologic Impact of Splenectomy-omitting Radical Pancreatectomy in Well-selected Left-sided Pancreatic Cancer
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
because of difficulties of enrolling appropriate participants
Study Start Date
April 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Yonsei University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
When distal pancreatectomy is carried out for left-sided pancreatic cancer, splenectomy is usually performed not only for margin-negative resection but also for effective clearance of the splenic hilar lymph nodes. However, there was no scientific evidence regarding the justifiability for spleen resection. Considering potential immunological function of the spleen, the investigators hypothesized that distal pancreatectomy without pancreatectomy for left-sided pancreatic cancer is superior than Distal pancreatectomy with pancreatectomy in terms of short-term perioperative outcomes and disease-specific overall survival.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Left-sided Pancreatic Cancer, Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Keywords
Splenectomy;, Spleen-preserving
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
1 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
RAMPS
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Radical Antegrade Modular Pancreatectomy with Splenectomy
Arm Title
RAMP
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Radical Antegrade Modular Pancreatectomy without splenectomy
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Radical Antegrade Modular Pancreatectomy with Splenectomy
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Radical Antegrade Modular Pancreatectomy without splenectomy
Intervention Description
distal pancreatectomy without pancreatectomy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Bleeding amount
Time Frame
5 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
average of pain score
Time Frame
admission period(about 5 days)
Title
time interval to adjuvant treatment
Time Frame
admission period(about 5 days)
Title
postoperative complication
Description
(e.g. postoperative pancreatic fistula, delayed gastric emptying, intra-abdominal abscess, postoperative bleeding, wound infection, etc.)
Time Frame
admission period(about 5 days)
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Ductal adenocarcinoma
Age ≥20 and ≤80
General performance status: the Karnofsky score> 70% or ECOG 0-1
Potentially Curative resection
Tumor size < 3cm
Pancreatic cancer located on neck or body portion
No invasion to spleen or spleen hilum
No combined resection except Lt. adrenal gland
Distance more than 5cm (≥5cm) between tumor lateral margin and spleen hilum
Exclusion Criteria:
Unresectable or locally advanced, metastatic case
Patients who do not want surgery
ASA (American society of anesthesiologists' physical status classification) score: ≥3
Patients with drug or alcohol addiction
Patients showing low compliance
Patients who not want to involve the clinical trial
Patients who are unable to read or understand the informed consent, sign a consent form (eg, mental retardation, blindness, illiteracy, foreign, etc.)
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Severance Hospital
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
120-752
Country
Korea, Republic of
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
22911134
Citation
Kim SH, Kang CM, Satoi S, Sho M, Nakamura Y, Lee WJ. Proposal for splenectomy-omitting radical distal pancreatectomy in well-selected left-sided pancreatic cancer: multicenter survey study. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci. 2013 Mar;20(3):375-81. doi: 10.1007/s00534-012-0549-z.
Results Reference
background
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Oncologic Impact of Splenectomy-omitting Radical Pancreatectomy in Well-selected Left-sided Pancreatic Cancer
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