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Oxaliplatin Plus Capecitabine in the Perioperative Treatment of Locally Advanced Gastric Adenocarcinoma (Neo-Classic)

Primary Purpose

Gastric Adenocarcinoma

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
XELOX
Sponsored by
Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Gastric Adenocarcinoma focused on measuring XELOX, perioperative treatment, locally advanced gastric adenocarcinoma, D2 resection

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically documented gastricadenocarcinoma with Lauren classification Clinically diagnosed stage T2-3/N+M0,orT4aN+M0 according to CT/MRI scan, and resectable
  • Measurable disease is required
  • Karnofsky score 80%.
  • Physical condition and adequate organ function to ensure the success of abdominal surgery.
  • Life expectancy ≥12 weeks.
  • Adequate hematological function: Neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 × 109/L, Platelets ≥ 100 × 109/L and Hemoglobin ≥8g/dL .Adequate liver function: Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN); AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) < 2.5 × ULN in the absence of liver metastases, or < 5 × ULN in case of liver metastases. ALP ≤ 2.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN); ALB ≥30g/L.Adequate renal function: Serum creatinine ≤ 1.25 x ULN, and creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min.
  • Female subjects should not be pregnant or breast-feeding.
  • No serious concomitant disease that will threaten the survival of patients to less than 5 years.
  • Male or female.
  • Age ≥ 18 years and ≤75 years
  • Written (signed) informed consent.
  • Able to comply with study and follow-up procedures.
  • Good compliance with the treatment plan.
  • Consent to provide tissue sample.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or lactating (in case of potentially childbearing woman, pregnancy test is positive)
  • Patients of child-bearing age or the potential to father a child who refuse to use adequate contraception
  • Serious concomitant disorders that would compromise the safety of the patient or compromise the patient's ability to complete the study, at the discretion of the investigator.
  • History of another malignancy in the last 5 years with the exception of the following:

Any previous palliative, adjuvant or neoadjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy. Prior treatment for locally advanced or metastatic gastric cancer. Any metastatic disease will render patient ineligible according to AJCC staging manual.

  • Distant metastases (M1) including distant nodal Groups (peripancreatic, para-aortic, portal, retroperitoneal, mesenteric node, by CT/MRI, or PET/CT
  • Treatment within the last 30 days with any investigational drug. Concurrent administration of any other cancer therapy, including cytotoxic chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, and immunotherapy.
  • Active infection that in the opinion of the investigator would compromise the patient's ability to tolerate therapy.
  • Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus with fasting blood sugar > 18 mM. Second primary malignancy that is clinically detectable at the time of consideration for study enrollment.
  • History of significant neurological or mental disorder, including seizures or dementia, which would interfere compliance and sign of consent inform. any history of hypersensitivity to 5-fluorouracil or platinum and other investigational drug
  • Ileus, chronic inflammatory intestinal disease or extensive resection of the small intestine and other disorders which limit drug reabsorption. This includes gastric dumping syndrome, indications of accelerated passage through the small intestine, indications of reabsorption disorders after intestinal surgery
  • Unstable, persistent cardiac disease despite medicinal treatment, myocardial infarction within 6 months before the start of the trial
  • Organ transplant patient need immunosuppression treatment.
  • Previous surgery on primary tumour; Prior palliative surgery (open and closure, passage operation)
  • Any other type of tumour (e.g. leiomyosarcoma, lymphoma) or a secondary malignancy, excepting basal cell skin carcinoma or basal cell carcinoma in situ of the cervix which have already been successfully treated
  • Symptomatic peripheral neuropathy NCI CTC version> 3.0 grade.
  • Patients under anticoagulant therapy with warfarin or other coumarines are excluded from participation.

Sites / Locations

  • Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan UniversityRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

XELOX

Arm Description

Clinically diagnosed stage T2-3/N+M0,orT4aN+M0 according to CT/MRI scan, and resectable

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

the response rate of XELOX in the neoadjuvant setting of LAGC
the response rate evaluation will be based on tumor assessment with follow-up, including chest and upper-abdominal During preoperative treatment period, CT scan will be performed every 6 -8 weeks (2 cycles after)., brain MRI and bone scan (ECT) will be performed if any suspected symptoms occur.

Secondary Outcome Measures

the progression free survival (PFS) in the perioperative treatment of locally advanced gastric adenocarcinoma (cT2-3/N+M0,or cT4aN+M0)
progression by the evidence of CT/MRI scan at each evaluation at neoadjuvant period or follow-up time after surgery;During preoperative treatment period, CT scan will be performed every 6 -8 weeks (2 cycles after).After syrgery, CT scan will be planned every 6 months, brain MRI and bone scan (ECT) will be performed if any suspected symptoms occur.
percentage of pathological response
After surgery,the pathological response will be measured by the pathologist for every Operation patient.
Percentage of grade 3 or 4 adverse events as safety profile of perioperative treatments
Adverse events and clinical laboratory tests will be recorded by CTCAE (version 4.0) during the whole treatment period.
Overall survival
During the OS follow-up, out-patient clinic and telephone visit will be done every 3 months for the first two years, and every 6 months after two years.
QOL during the whole period of treatment
These assessment will be evaluated at every evaluation.

Full Information

First Posted
June 8, 2013
Last Updated
December 17, 2015
Sponsor
Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
Collaborators
Ruijin Hospital, RenJi Hospital, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Fudan University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01880632
Brief Title
Oxaliplatin Plus Capecitabine in the Perioperative Treatment of Locally Advanced Gastric Adenocarcinoma
Acronym
Neo-Classic
Official Title
A Multicenter, Single Arm, Open-label Trial of Oxaliplatin Plus Capecitabine (XELOX) in the Perioperative Treatment of Locally Advanced Gastric Adenocarcinoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
July 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2016 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 2018 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
Collaborators
Ruijin Hospital, RenJi Hospital, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Fudan University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Target population:locally advanced gastric adenocarcinoma (LAGC, cT2~3/N+M0,or cT4aN+M0);no previous chemo or radio therapy. Primary objective:Response rate of XELOX in the neoadjuvant setting of LAGC. Secondary objectives: The progression free survival (PFS) in the perioperative treatment of locally advanced gastric adenocarcinoma (cT3/N+M0,or cT4aN+M0); percentage of pathological response ; percentage of grade 3 or 4 adverse events as safety profile of perioperative treatments; D2 resection -rate after neoadjuvant chemotherapy of XELOX; Overall survival; QOL during the whole period of treatment. Trial design:This is a multicenter, single arm, open-label, phase II study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Oxaliplatin plus capecitabine(XELOX) in the perioperative treatment of locally advanced gastric adenocarcinoma in combination with D2 resection. Treatment plan:Patients will be given the perioperative chemotherapy as below once recruited:Schedule of Oxaliplatin plus capecitabine (XELOX) will be as follow: Capecitabine 1000 mg/m2 ,bid,d 1~14 every 3 weeks(treatment for 2 weeks and rest 1 week)Oxaliplatin:130mg/m2, iv infusion over 2h,d1,every 3 weeks. Number of subjects:50 patients.Number of centers 5 sites, which have the high volume of gastric operations in China, more than 500 per year.
Detailed Description
Disease specific inclusion criteria: Histologically documented gastricadenocarcinoma with Lauren classification Clinically diagnosed stage T2-3/N+M0,orT4aN+M0 according to CT/MRI scan, and resectable Measurable disease is required Karnofsky score 80%. Physical condition and adequate organ function to ensure the success of abdominal surgery. Life expectancy ≥12 weeks. Adequate hematological function: Neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 × 109/L, Platelets ≥ 100 × 109/L and Hemoglobin ≥8g/dL .Adequate liver function: Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN); AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) < 2.5 × ULN in the absence of liver metastases, or < 5 × ULN in case of liver metastases. ALP ≤ 2.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN); ALB ≥30g/L. Adequate renal function: Serum creatinine ≤ 1.25 x ULN, and creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min. Female subjects should not be pregnant or breast-feeding. No serious concomitant disease that will threaten the survival of patients to less than 5 years. General inclusion criteria: Male or female. Age ≥ 18 years and ≤75 years Written (signed) informed consent. Able to comply with study and follow-up procedures. Good compliance with the treatment plan。 Consent to provide tissue sample。

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gastric Adenocarcinoma
Keywords
XELOX, perioperative treatment, locally advanced gastric adenocarcinoma, D2 resection

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
55 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
XELOX
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Clinically diagnosed stage T2-3/N+M0,orT4aN+M0 according to CT/MRI scan, and resectable
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
XELOX
Intervention Description
Patients will be given the perioperative chemotherapy as below once recruited: Capecitabine :500 mg tablets(Roche) Oxaliplatin:50mg/10ml(according to daily practice in each center) Schedule of Oxaliplatin plus capecitabine (XELOX) will be as follow: Capecitabine 1000 mg/m2 ,orally taken 30 minutes after meal, bid , d 1~14 every 3 weeks(treatment for 2 weeks and rest 1 week) Oxaliplatin:130mg/m2, iv infusion over 2h,d1,every 3 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
the response rate of XELOX in the neoadjuvant setting of LAGC
Description
the response rate evaluation will be based on tumor assessment with follow-up, including chest and upper-abdominal During preoperative treatment period, CT scan will be performed every 6 -8 weeks (2 cycles after)., brain MRI and bone scan (ECT) will be performed if any suspected symptoms occur.
Time Frame
6 months after the last subject participating in
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
the progression free survival (PFS) in the perioperative treatment of locally advanced gastric adenocarcinoma (cT2-3/N+M0,or cT4aN+M0)
Description
progression by the evidence of CT/MRI scan at each evaluation at neoadjuvant period or follow-up time after surgery;During preoperative treatment period, CT scan will be performed every 6 -8 weeks (2 cycles after).After syrgery, CT scan will be planned every 6 months, brain MRI and bone scan (ECT) will be performed if any suspected symptoms occur.
Time Frame
42 months after the last subject participating in
Title
percentage of pathological response
Description
After surgery,the pathological response will be measured by the pathologist for every Operation patient.
Time Frame
10 months after the last subject participating in
Title
Percentage of grade 3 or 4 adverse events as safety profile of perioperative treatments
Description
Adverse events and clinical laboratory tests will be recorded by CTCAE (version 4.0) during the whole treatment period.
Time Frame
1 month after the last date of treatment
Title
Overall survival
Description
During the OS follow-up, out-patient clinic and telephone visit will be done every 3 months for the first two years, and every 6 months after two years.
Time Frame
3 years after the last subject participating in
Title
QOL during the whole period of treatment
Description
These assessment will be evaluated at every evaluation.
Time Frame
1 years after the last date of treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically documented gastricadenocarcinoma with Lauren classification Clinically diagnosed stage T2-3/N+M0,orT4aN+M0 according to CT/MRI scan, and resectable Measurable disease is required Karnofsky score 80%. Physical condition and adequate organ function to ensure the success of abdominal surgery. Life expectancy ≥12 weeks. Adequate hematological function: Neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 × 109/L, Platelets ≥ 100 × 109/L and Hemoglobin ≥8g/dL .Adequate liver function: Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN); AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) < 2.5 × ULN in the absence of liver metastases, or < 5 × ULN in case of liver metastases. ALP ≤ 2.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN); ALB ≥30g/L.Adequate renal function: Serum creatinine ≤ 1.25 x ULN, and creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min. Female subjects should not be pregnant or breast-feeding. No serious concomitant disease that will threaten the survival of patients to less than 5 years. Male or female. Age ≥ 18 years and ≤75 years Written (signed) informed consent. Able to comply with study and follow-up procedures. Good compliance with the treatment plan. Consent to provide tissue sample. Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant or lactating (in case of potentially childbearing woman, pregnancy test is positive) Patients of child-bearing age or the potential to father a child who refuse to use adequate contraception Serious concomitant disorders that would compromise the safety of the patient or compromise the patient's ability to complete the study, at the discretion of the investigator. History of another malignancy in the last 5 years with the exception of the following: Any previous palliative, adjuvant or neoadjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy. Prior treatment for locally advanced or metastatic gastric cancer. Any metastatic disease will render patient ineligible according to AJCC staging manual. Distant metastases (M1) including distant nodal Groups (peripancreatic, para-aortic, portal, retroperitoneal, mesenteric node, by CT/MRI, or PET/CT Treatment within the last 30 days with any investigational drug. Concurrent administration of any other cancer therapy, including cytotoxic chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, and immunotherapy. Active infection that in the opinion of the investigator would compromise the patient's ability to tolerate therapy. Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus with fasting blood sugar > 18 mM. Second primary malignancy that is clinically detectable at the time of consideration for study enrollment. History of significant neurological or mental disorder, including seizures or dementia, which would interfere compliance and sign of consent inform. any history of hypersensitivity to 5-fluorouracil or platinum and other investigational drug Ileus, chronic inflammatory intestinal disease or extensive resection of the small intestine and other disorders which limit drug reabsorption. This includes gastric dumping syndrome, indications of accelerated passage through the small intestine, indications of reabsorption disorders after intestinal surgery Unstable, persistent cardiac disease despite medicinal treatment, myocardial infarction within 6 months before the start of the trial Organ transplant patient need immunosuppression treatment. Previous surgery on primary tumour; Prior palliative surgery (open and closure, passage operation) Any other type of tumour (e.g. leiomyosarcoma, lymphoma) or a secondary malignancy, excepting basal cell skin carcinoma or basal cell carcinoma in situ of the cervix which have already been successfully treated Symptomatic peripheral neuropathy NCI CTC version> 3.0 grade. Patients under anticoagulant therapy with warfarin or other coumarines are excluded from participation.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Tianshu Liu, Doctor
Phone
+861368 1973 996
Email
liu.tianshu@zs-hospital.sh.cn
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tianshu Liu, Doctor
Organizational Affiliation
Medical oncology Shanghai zhongshan hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University
City
Shanghai
State/Province
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200032
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tianshu Liu, doctor
Email
liu.tianshu@zs-hospital.sh.cn
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yiyi yu, Master

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
31239311
Citation
Yu Y, Fang Y, Shen Z, Wang Y, Yan M, Cao H, Liu Y, Wang X, Cui Y, Liu F, Chen W, Li W, Li Q, Jiang H, Sun Y, Liu T. Oxaliplatin plus Capecitabine in the Perioperative Treatment of Locally Advanced Gastric Adenocarcinoma in Combination with D2 Gastrectomy: NEO-CLASSIC Study. Oncologist. 2019 Oct;24(10):1311-e989. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2019-0416. Epub 2019 Jun 25.
Results Reference
derived

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Oxaliplatin Plus Capecitabine in the Perioperative Treatment of Locally Advanced Gastric Adenocarcinoma

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