Effectiveness of Iguratimod Versus Placebo to Treat Early Rheumatoid Arthritis on MRI
Primary Purpose
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Iguratimod
Iguratimod placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Rheumatoid Arthritis focused on measuring Iguratimod, MRI, Rheumatoid Arthritis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects with a diagnosis of RA according to the diagnostic criteria of the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) (revised in 1987)
- Rheumatoid Arthritis for 3 months to 2 years from the time of the initial diagnosis
- Functional Class II-III
- Subjects have active RA at the time of screening
- Must have a negative Pregnancy test and use adequate method of contraception throughout the trial
- Must have at least 4 tender joints and 4 swollen joints(involved in DAS28) and among these,at least one swollen Metacarpophalangeal joint is essential
- Has a C-reactive protein ≥ 10 mg/L OR Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) ≥ 28 mm/hr
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Preceding treatment with DMARDs, immunosuppressants (cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine, azathioprine, etc.), biological agents or tripterygium within 12 weeks prior to study entry
- Chest x-ray abnormalities, such as tuberculosis, interstitial pulmonary fibrosis, etc
- ALT >1.5×ULN, AST >1.5×ULN, Cr >135umol/L or Cr >1.5mg
- WBC<4×109/L,HGB<85g/L,PLT<100×109/L
- Subjects with serious cardiovascular, renal, hematologic,endocrine diseases or malignant
- Subjects with immunodeficiency, uncontrolled infection and active gastrointestinal disease
- Pregnant, intend to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding
- Subjects with other rheumatological diseases such as SLE, mixed connective tissue disease, scleroderma, polymyositis, etc
- Subjects with inflammatory arthritis, such as gout, reactive arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, seronegative spondyloarthropathy, Lyme disease
- Subjects with intra-articular corticosteroid injections within 6 weeks prior to study entry
- Allergic to any of the study drugs
- History of alcoholism
- Subjects with mental illness
- Subjects receiving live vaccines recently
- Subjects participating in other clinical study within 3 months prior to study entry
Sites / Locations
- Third Affiliated Hospital Of Sun Yat-sen UniversityRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Iguratimod
Iguratimod placebo
Arm Description
Iguratimod:25 mg/tablet, taken orally, 2 tablets/day (bid),52week
Iguratimod placebo:25 mg/tablet, taken orally, 2 tablets/day (bid),24week;Iguratimod:25 mg/tablet, taken orally, 2 tablets/day (bid),28week
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change from baseline in RA magnetic resonance imaging scoring system (RAMRIS)
Change from baseline in modified Total Sharp Score (mTSS)
Percentage of patients with ACR 20 response
Change in Disease Activity as measured by the DAS28
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change from baseline in RAMRIS
Change from baseline in mTSS
Percentage of patients with ACR 20 response
Change from baseline in Disease Activity Score 28 (DAS28)
Percentage of patients with ACR 50 response
Percentage of patients with ACR 70 response
Percentage of patients with Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI) ≤ 3.3
Change from baseline in Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI)
Change from baseline in Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ)
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01893151
First Posted
July 2, 2013
Last Updated
October 21, 2014
Sponsor
Jiangsu Simcere Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01893151
Brief Title
Effectiveness of Iguratimod Versus Placebo to Treat Early Rheumatoid Arthritis on MRI
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-blind Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Iguratimod Versus Placebo in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
July 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2015 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2015 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Jiangsu Simcere Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of Iguratimod versus placebo on synovial inflammation,bone erosion and bone edema as measured by MRI of wrist and Metacarpophalangeal joints in patients with early Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA).
Detailed Description
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a powerful imaging modality that is now widely used in both scientific research and clinical settings to visualise joints of patients with RA. MRI is able to image structural damage and soft tissue changes, ie, synovitis, bone oedema, damage to cartilage and bone, as well as tendon pathology. MRI is more responsive to change in joint damage and can be used to monitor disease progression.
In this studly,MRI of the dominant wrist was performed at baseline ,24 weeks and at 52 weeks, using a 1.5T or 3.0T MRI with a dedicated high-resolution wrist phased array coil.The same scanner and wrist coil were used for three examinations. The hand was placed in the wrist coil at the patient's side with the coil anchored to the base tray to reduce motion artefacts. The MRI sequences in this study included the OMERACT recommended MRI core set of sequences.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Keywords
Iguratimod, MRI, Rheumatoid Arthritis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
200 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Iguratimod
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Iguratimod:25 mg/tablet, taken orally, 2 tablets/day (bid),52week
Arm Title
Iguratimod placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Iguratimod placebo:25 mg/tablet, taken orally, 2 tablets/day (bid),24week;Iguratimod:25 mg/tablet, taken orally, 2 tablets/day (bid),28week
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Iguratimod
Other Intervention Name(s)
Iremod
Intervention Description
Iguratimod placebo:25 mg/tablet, taken orally, 2 tablets/day (bid),52week
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Iguratimod placebo
Intervention Description
Iguratimod placebo:25 mg/tablet, taken orally, 2 tablets/day (bid),24week; Iguratimod:25 mg/tablet, taken orally, 2 tablets/day (bid),28week.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from baseline in RA magnetic resonance imaging scoring system (RAMRIS)
Time Frame
week 52
Title
Change from baseline in modified Total Sharp Score (mTSS)
Time Frame
week 52
Title
Percentage of patients with ACR 20 response
Time Frame
week 52
Title
Change in Disease Activity as measured by the DAS28
Time Frame
week 52
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from baseline in RAMRIS
Time Frame
week 24
Title
Change from baseline in mTSS
Time Frame
week 24
Title
Percentage of patients with ACR 20 response
Time Frame
week 10, week 24, week 40
Title
Change from baseline in Disease Activity Score 28 (DAS28)
Time Frame
: week 10, week 24, week 40
Title
Percentage of patients with ACR 50 response
Time Frame
week 10, week 24, week 40, week 52
Title
Percentage of patients with ACR 70 response
Time Frame
week 10, week 24, week 40, week 52
Title
Percentage of patients with Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI) ≤ 3.3
Time Frame
week 10, week 24, week 40, week 52
Title
Change from baseline in Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI)
Time Frame
week 10, week 24, week 40, week 52
Title
Change from baseline in Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ)
Time Frame
week 10, week 24, week 40, week 52
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects with a diagnosis of RA according to the diagnostic criteria of the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) (revised in 1987)
Rheumatoid Arthritis for 3 months to 2 years from the time of the initial diagnosis
Functional Class II-III
Subjects have active RA at the time of screening
Must have a negative Pregnancy test and use adequate method of contraception throughout the trial
Must have at least 4 tender joints and 4 swollen joints(involved in DAS28) and among these,at least one swollen Metacarpophalangeal joint is essential
Has a C-reactive protein ≥ 10 mg/L OR Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) ≥ 28 mm/hr
Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Preceding treatment with DMARDs, immunosuppressants (cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine, azathioprine, etc.), biological agents or tripterygium within 12 weeks prior to study entry
Chest x-ray abnormalities, such as tuberculosis, interstitial pulmonary fibrosis, etc
ALT >1.5×ULN, AST >1.5×ULN, Cr >135umol/L or Cr >1.5mg
WBC<4×109/L,HGB<85g/L,PLT<100×109/L
Subjects with serious cardiovascular, renal, hematologic,endocrine diseases or malignant
Subjects with immunodeficiency, uncontrolled infection and active gastrointestinal disease
Pregnant, intend to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding
Subjects with other rheumatological diseases such as SLE, mixed connective tissue disease, scleroderma, polymyositis, etc
Subjects with inflammatory arthritis, such as gout, reactive arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, seronegative spondyloarthropathy, Lyme disease
Subjects with intra-articular corticosteroid injections within 6 weeks prior to study entry
Allergic to any of the study drugs
History of alcoholism
Subjects with mental illness
Subjects receiving live vaccines recently
Subjects participating in other clinical study within 3 months prior to study entry
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jieruo Gu, Doctor
Organizational Affiliation
Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Third Affiliated Hospital Of Sun Yat-sen University
City
Guangzhou
State/Province
Guangdong
ZIP/Postal Code
510630
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gu
Email
gujieruo@163.com
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Effectiveness of Iguratimod Versus Placebo to Treat Early Rheumatoid Arthritis on MRI
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs