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Multi-Center, Open-Label, 24-Week Study of OX219 Safety and Efficacy for Maintenance Treatment of Opioid Dependence

Primary Purpose

Opioid Dependence, on Agonist Therapy

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Higher bioavailability BNX sublingual tablets
Sponsored by
Orexo AB
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Opioid Dependence, on Agonist Therapy focused on measuring Opioid, Dependence, agonist, Buprenorphine, Naloxone

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Signed informed consent form.
  • Completion of 1 of 2 primary efficacy safety studies of BNX sublingual tablets (OX219-006 or OX219-007).
  • Female patients of child bearing potential who used a reliable method of contraception (hormonal, condom with spermicide, intrauterine device) during the previous OX219-006 or OX219-007 study and continue to use it for the OX219-008 study. Females who are not of child-bearing potential who are either surgically sterile (by hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, bilateral salpingectomy, or tubal ligation), or postmenopausal, as defined by being at least 50 years of age and having had an absence of menses for at least 2 years, were also eligible.

Exclusion criteria

  • Females who are pregnant (positive pregnancy test result) or lactating, or planning to become pregnant during the study.
  • Participants who are unwilling or unable to comply with the requirements of the protocol (eg, pending incarceration) or are in a situation or condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with participation in the study.
  • Participants who are participating in any other clinical study in which medication(s) are being delivered or who had used an investigational drug or device within the last 30 days.
  • Participants with any known allergy or sensitivity or intolerance to buprenorphine, naloxone, or any related drug, or history of any drug hypersensitivity or intolerance that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the safety of the subject or the study.
  • Participant with a contra-indicated serious medical condition.
  • Participants who are at suicidal risk as determined by any of the following: a history of suicidal ideation ≤ 3 months prior to baseline with a score of 4 (intent to act) or 5 (specified plan and intent) on the Columbia Suicide Severity Risk Scale (C-SSRS).

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Open-label BNX sublingual tablets

Arm Description

Weeks 1-24: Higher bioavailability BNX sublingual tablets (open-label) were titrated at doses ranging from 5.7/1.4 mg to 17.1/4.2 mg, to a dose that relieved opioid cravings and withdrawal symptoms with minimal side effects.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Patients Reporting Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Number of patients reporting treatment-emergent adverse events during open-label, extension treatment with higher bioavailability BNX sublingual tablets
Number of Patients Reporting Treatment-Related, Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Treatment-emergent adverse events considered related to treatment with the higher bioavailability BNX sublingual tablets
Number of Patients Reporting Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events
Patients reporting treatment-emergent serious adverse events considered either related or not related to treatment with the higher bioavailability BNX sublingual tablets
Number of Patient Discontinuations Due to Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Study discontinuations due to treatment-emergent adverse events that occurred during treatment with bioavailability BNX sublingual tablets

Secondary Outcome Measures

Retention in Treatment in the Safety Population
Retention in treatment by visit in the safety population at weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24, defined as the number of patients receiving treatment on the day of the visit (± 5 days for each visit)
Mean Change From Primary Study Baseline (OX219-006 or OX219-007) in Clinical Opioid Withdrawal Scale (COWS) Score
Mean change from primary study baseline in COWS total scores during the 24-week open-label, extension study; COWS scores range from 0 to 48, with a lower score being more favorable; study endpoint was defined as the last post-baseline value recorded for COWS
Mean Change From Primary Study Baseline (OX219-006 or OX219-007) in Subjective Opioid Withdrawal Scale (SOWS) Score
Mean change from primary study baseline in SOWS total scores during the 24-week open-label, extension study; SOWS scores range from 0 to 64, with a lower score being more favorable; study endpoint was defined as the last post-baseline value recorded for SOWS
Mean Change From Primary Study Baseline (OX219-006 and OX219-007) in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Craving Scores
Mean change from primary study baseline in VAS craving scores during the 24-week open-label, extension study; VAS craving scores range from 0 ("no cravings") to 100 mm ("most intense craving I have ever had"); study endpoint was defined as the last post-baseline value recorded for VAS craving
Percent Change From Primary Study Baseline (OX219-006 or OX219-007) for Question 1 of the Work Productivity/Activity Impairment: 6-Question Specific Health Problem Questionnaire (WPAI:SHP)
Question 1 of the WPAI:SHP asks patients to provide a "yes" or "no" response to the question "Are you employed?"; The percentage of patients employed at the end of the 24-week open-label, extension study was calculated by subtracting the percentage of previously employed patients not employed at study end from the percentage of previously unemployed patients who were employed by study end
Mean Change From Primary Study Baseline (OX219-006 or OX219-007) for Questions 2-4 of the WPAI:SHP
Mean change from primary study baseline to week 24 of the open-label, extension study for questions 2-4 of the WPAI:SHP; Question 2: During the past 7 days, how many hours did you miss from work because of problems associated with your opioid dependence?; Question 3: During the past 7 days, how many hours did you miss from work because of any other reason, such as vacation, holidays, time off to participate in this study?; Question 4: During the past 7 days, how many hours did you actually work?
Mean Change From Primary Study Baseline (OX219-006 or OX219-007) for Questions 5-6 of the WPAI:SHP
Mean change from primary study baseline to week 24 of the open-label extension study for questions 5-6 of the WPAI:SHP; Question 5: During the past 7 days, how much did your opioid dependence affect your productivity while you were working?; Question 6: During the past 7 days, how much did your opioid dependence affect your ability to do regular daily activities, other than work at a job?; Questions 5 and 6 of the WPAI:SHP are scored on an 11-point scale (0 = problem had no effect; 10 = problem completely prevented me from doing my work/daily activities)

Full Information

First Posted
July 9, 2013
Last Updated
September 28, 2015
Sponsor
Orexo AB
Collaborators
Worldwide Clinical Trials
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01903005
Brief Title
Multi-Center, Open-Label, 24-Week Study of OX219 Safety and Efficacy for Maintenance Treatment of Opioid Dependence
Official Title
A Multi-center, Open-Label, 24-Week, Follow-Up Study to Assess Safety, Efficacy, and Treatment Adherence For Maintenance Treatment of Opioid Dependence With OX219
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Orexo AB
Collaborators
Worldwide Clinical Trials

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study was to assess safety, efficacy, and treatment retention following extended treatment with OX219, a higher-bioavailability buprenorphine/naloxone (BNX) sublingual tablet formulation in opioid-dependent patients who completed 1 of 2 primary efficacy and safety studies of OX219.
Detailed Description
This was a multicenter, open-label, uncontrolled, single-arm, 24-week, extension study to assess safety, efficacy, and treatment retention during maintenance treatment. Eligible patients had completed 1 of 2 primary efficacy and safety studies of the higher-bioavailability BNX sublingual tablet formulation (primary study OX219-006 [NCT01908842] or OX219-007 [NCT01848054]). The total duration of study treatment was 24 weeks.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Opioid Dependence, on Agonist Therapy
Keywords
Opioid, Dependence, agonist, Buprenorphine, Naloxone

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
668 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Open-label BNX sublingual tablets
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Weeks 1-24: Higher bioavailability BNX sublingual tablets (open-label) were titrated at doses ranging from 5.7/1.4 mg to 17.1/4.2 mg, to a dose that relieved opioid cravings and withdrawal symptoms with minimal side effects.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Higher bioavailability BNX sublingual tablets
Other Intervention Name(s)
OX219, Zubsolv, Buprenorphine/naloxone sublingual tablets
Intervention Description
Once daily, open-label treatment with higher bioavailability BNX sublingual tablets for 24 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Patients Reporting Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Description
Number of patients reporting treatment-emergent adverse events during open-label, extension treatment with higher bioavailability BNX sublingual tablets
Time Frame
Day 1 through week 24
Title
Number of Patients Reporting Treatment-Related, Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Description
Treatment-emergent adverse events considered related to treatment with the higher bioavailability BNX sublingual tablets
Time Frame
Day 1 through week 24
Title
Number of Patients Reporting Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events
Description
Patients reporting treatment-emergent serious adverse events considered either related or not related to treatment with the higher bioavailability BNX sublingual tablets
Time Frame
Day 1 throught week 24
Title
Number of Patient Discontinuations Due to Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Description
Study discontinuations due to treatment-emergent adverse events that occurred during treatment with bioavailability BNX sublingual tablets
Time Frame
Day 1 through week 24
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Retention in Treatment in the Safety Population
Description
Retention in treatment by visit in the safety population at weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24, defined as the number of patients receiving treatment on the day of the visit (± 5 days for each visit)
Time Frame
Treatment retention was assessed at weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Title
Mean Change From Primary Study Baseline (OX219-006 or OX219-007) in Clinical Opioid Withdrawal Scale (COWS) Score
Description
Mean change from primary study baseline in COWS total scores during the 24-week open-label, extension study; COWS scores range from 0 to 48, with a lower score being more favorable; study endpoint was defined as the last post-baseline value recorded for COWS
Time Frame
Prior to dosing on day 1, at weeks 4, 8,12,16, 20, 24, and at study endpoint
Title
Mean Change From Primary Study Baseline (OX219-006 or OX219-007) in Subjective Opioid Withdrawal Scale (SOWS) Score
Description
Mean change from primary study baseline in SOWS total scores during the 24-week open-label, extension study; SOWS scores range from 0 to 64, with a lower score being more favorable; study endpoint was defined as the last post-baseline value recorded for SOWS
Time Frame
Prior to dosing on day 1, at weeks 4, 8,12,16, 20, and 24, and at study endpoint
Title
Mean Change From Primary Study Baseline (OX219-006 and OX219-007) in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Craving Scores
Description
Mean change from primary study baseline in VAS craving scores during the 24-week open-label, extension study; VAS craving scores range from 0 ("no cravings") to 100 mm ("most intense craving I have ever had"); study endpoint was defined as the last post-baseline value recorded for VAS craving
Time Frame
Prior to dosing on day 1, at weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24, and at study endpoint
Title
Percent Change From Primary Study Baseline (OX219-006 or OX219-007) for Question 1 of the Work Productivity/Activity Impairment: 6-Question Specific Health Problem Questionnaire (WPAI:SHP)
Description
Question 1 of the WPAI:SHP asks patients to provide a "yes" or "no" response to the question "Are you employed?"; The percentage of patients employed at the end of the 24-week open-label, extension study was calculated by subtracting the percentage of previously employed patients not employed at study end from the percentage of previously unemployed patients who were employed by study end
Time Frame
Study Endpoint
Title
Mean Change From Primary Study Baseline (OX219-006 or OX219-007) for Questions 2-4 of the WPAI:SHP
Description
Mean change from primary study baseline to week 24 of the open-label, extension study for questions 2-4 of the WPAI:SHP; Question 2: During the past 7 days, how many hours did you miss from work because of problems associated with your opioid dependence?; Question 3: During the past 7 days, how many hours did you miss from work because of any other reason, such as vacation, holidays, time off to participate in this study?; Question 4: During the past 7 days, how many hours did you actually work?
Time Frame
Week 24
Title
Mean Change From Primary Study Baseline (OX219-006 or OX219-007) for Questions 5-6 of the WPAI:SHP
Description
Mean change from primary study baseline to week 24 of the open-label extension study for questions 5-6 of the WPAI:SHP; Question 5: During the past 7 days, how much did your opioid dependence affect your productivity while you were working?; Question 6: During the past 7 days, how much did your opioid dependence affect your ability to do regular daily activities, other than work at a job?; Questions 5 and 6 of the WPAI:SHP are scored on an 11-point scale (0 = problem had no effect; 10 = problem completely prevented me from doing my work/daily activities)
Time Frame
Week 24

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria Signed informed consent form. Completion of 1 of 2 primary efficacy safety studies of BNX sublingual tablets (OX219-006 or OX219-007). Female patients of child bearing potential who used a reliable method of contraception (hormonal, condom with spermicide, intrauterine device) during the previous OX219-006 or OX219-007 study and continue to use it for the OX219-008 study. Females who are not of child-bearing potential who are either surgically sterile (by hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, bilateral salpingectomy, or tubal ligation), or postmenopausal, as defined by being at least 50 years of age and having had an absence of menses for at least 2 years, were also eligible. Exclusion criteria Females who are pregnant (positive pregnancy test result) or lactating, or planning to become pregnant during the study. Participants who are unwilling or unable to comply with the requirements of the protocol (eg, pending incarceration) or are in a situation or condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with participation in the study. Participants who are participating in any other clinical study in which medication(s) are being delivered or who had used an investigational drug or device within the last 30 days. Participants with any known allergy or sensitivity or intolerance to buprenorphine, naloxone, or any related drug, or history of any drug hypersensitivity or intolerance that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the safety of the subject or the study. Participant with a contra-indicated serious medical condition. Participants who are at suicidal risk as determined by any of the following: a history of suicidal ideation ≤ 3 months prior to baseline with a score of 4 (intent to act) or 5 (specified plan and intent) on the Columbia Suicide Severity Risk Scale (C-SSRS).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kent Hoffman
Organizational Affiliation
TRY Research, 406 Lake Howell Road, Maitland, Florida 32751
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
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Salt Lake County
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Benton County
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12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Multi-Center, Open-Label, 24-Week Study of OX219 Safety and Efficacy for Maintenance Treatment of Opioid Dependence

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